Sanyo SAP–KM97AHA Technical & Service Manual
Sanyo SAP–KM97AHA Technical & Service Manual

Sanyo SAP–KM97AHA Technical & Service Manual

Multi-split system air conditioner

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TECHNICAL & SERVICE MANUAL
FILE NO.
SAP – KM97AHA (
2 ) + SAP – CM1827AHA
Destination: Australia
MULTI-SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER
Indoor Model No
Product Code No.
Outdoor Model No.
Product Code No.
SAP – KM97AHA– S
1 852 079 45
SAP – CM1821AHA– S
1 852 079 46
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
SAP–CM1821AHA
SAP–KM97AHA ( 2)
SM
700505
REFERENCE NO.

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Summary of Contents for Sanyo SAP–KM97AHA

  • Page 1 TECHNICAL & SERVICE MANUAL FILE NO. SAP – KM97AHA ( 2 ) + SAP – CM1827AHA Destination: Australia MULTI-SPLIT SYSTEM AIR CONDITIONER Indoor Model No Product Code No. Outdoor Model No. Product Code No. SAP – KM97AHA– S 1 852 079 45 SAP –...
  • Page 2 IMPORTANT! Please Read Before Starting When Installing… This air conditioning system meets strict safety and operat- ing standards. As the installer or service person, it is an …In a Ceiling or Wall important part of your job to install or service the system Make sure the ceiling/wall is strong enough to hold the so it operates safely and efficiently.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Page Unit Combination............................ iii 1. OPERATING RANGE ..........................1 2. SPECIFICATIONS 2-1. Unit Specifications .......................... 2 2-2. Major Component Specifications....................3 2-3. Other Component Specifications....................5 3. DIMENSIONAL DATA..........................6 4. COOLING CAPACITY ..........................8 5. HEATING CAPACITY ..........................10 6.
  • Page 4: Unit Combination

    Unit Combination Combine indoor and outdoor units only as listed below. Symbol of Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit Refer to Indoor Unit KM97 SAP–CM1827AHA Fig.1 KM97 Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Fig.1...
  • Page 5: Operating Range

    1. OPERATING RANGE Temperature Indoor Air Intake Temp. Outdoor Air Intake Temp. Maximum 32°C D.B. / 23°C W.B. 43°C D.B. Cooling Minimum 19°C D.B. / 14°C W.B. 19°C D.B. Maximum 27°C D.B. 24°C D.B. / 18°C W.B. Heating Minimum 16°C D.B. –...
  • Page 6: Specifications

    2. SPECIFICATIONS 2-1. Unit Specifications Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA No. of indoor units. 1-unit 2-unit Power Source 240 V 1-phase 50 Hz 240 V 1-phase 50 Hz Cooling Heating Cooling Heating 2.65 3.30 5.10 6.35 Capacity BTU/h...
  • Page 7: Major Component Specifications

    2-2. Major Component Specifications Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Part No. POW–KM97GHS Controls Microprocessor Control circuit fuse 250 V – 3.15 A Remote Control Unit RCS–2MHS4E–G Type Cross–flow Number ... Dia. and length 1 ... ø70 / L598 Fan motor model ... Q´ty KFV2Q–11B5P ...
  • Page 8 Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA Controller PCB POW–C186CMH Control circuit fuse 250 V– 3 A Type Rotary (Hermetic) Compressor model ... Q´ty C–R95H5K ... 2 / 80696745–S ... 2 Nominal output 950 x 2 Compressor oil ... Amount SUNISO 4GSD–T ... 650 x 2 Ω...
  • Page 9: Other Component Specifications

    2-3. Other Component Specifications Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Transformer (TR) ATR-J125 Rating Primary AC 230V, 50Hz Secondary 19V, 0.631A Capacity 12VA Ω (at 21°C) Coil resistance Primary (WHT – WHT): 205 ± 10% Secondary (BRN – BRN): 1.5 ± 10% Thermal cut-off temp.
  • Page 10: Dimensional Data

    3. DIMENSIONAL DATA Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Rear panel (center point of gravity) Remote control unit Center of tubing hole (3 places) Drain hose ø18 Narrow tube ø6.35 (1/4") Wide tube ø9.52 (3/8") Unit : mm...
  • Page 11 Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA Air intake 4 – ø12 holes Air discharge Magnified illustration To Indoor Unit A To Indoor Unit B Narrow tube service valve ø6.35(1/4") Wide tube service valve ø9.52(3/8") 3 Check Port Unit : mm...
  • Page 12: Cooling Capacity

    4. COOLING CAPACITY 1 - indoor unit in operation A(or B) NOTE Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA ( 1) Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA A : SAP–K97AHA B : SAP–K97AHA 240 V Single phase 50 Hz RATING CAPACITY 2.65 kW EVAPORATOR CONDENSER ENT.
  • Page 13 2 - indoor units in operation A + B Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA ( 2) NOTE Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA A : SAP–K97AHA B : SAP–K97AHA 240 V Single phase 50 Hz RATING CAPACITY 5.10 kW EVAPORATOR CONDENSER ENT.
  • Page 14: Heating Capacity

    5. HEATING CAPACITY Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA –8 –5 Outdoor temperature (°C DB) NOTE … Point of Rating condition Black dot in the chart indicate the following rating condition. Indoor : 20°C DB Outdoor : 7°C DB / 6°C WB 2) Above characteristics indicate instantaneous operation, which does not take into consideration defrost operation.
  • Page 15: Air Throw Distance Chart

    6. AIR THROW DISTANCE CHART Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Cooling Room air temp. 27°C Fan speed High Horizontal distance (m) Axis air velocity 0° Flap angle 30° Heating Room air temp. 20°C Fan speed High Horizontal distance (m) Axis air velocity 45°...
  • Page 16: Refrigerant Flow Diagram

    7. REFRIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAM Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA ( 2) Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA Indoor Unit A Compressor A Wide tube Accumulator O.D. 9.52mm (3/8") 4 – Way Muffler valve Check Narrow tube port O. D. 6.35mm Check valve Drier (1/4") Strainer...
  • Page 17 Indoor Unit A Compressor A Wide tube Accumulator O.D. 9.52mm (3/8") 4 – Way Muffler valve Check Narrow tube port O.D. 6.35mm Check valve Drier (1/4") Strainer Capillary tube Indoor Unit B Compressor B Wide tube Accumulator O.D. 9.52mm (3/8") 4 –...
  • Page 18: Electrical Data

    8. ELECTRICAL DATA 8-1. Electrical Characteristics 1 - indoor unit in operation A(or B) NOTE Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA ( 1) A : SAP–K97AHA Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA B : SAP–K97AHA COOLING Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor...
  • Page 19 2 - indoor units in operation A + B NOTE Indoor Unit SAP – K97AHA ( 2) A : SAP–K97AHA Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA B : SAP–K97AHA COOLING Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Complete Unit Fan Motor Fan Motor Compressor Performance at 240V Single phase 50Hz Rating Conditions...
  • Page 20: Electric Wiring Diagrams

    8-2. Electric Wiring Diagram To avoid electrical shock hazard, be sure to disconnect power before checking, servicing WARNING and/or cleaning any electrical parts. Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA...
  • Page 21 To avoid electrical shock hazard, be sure to disconnect power before checking, servicing WARNING and/or cleaning any electrical parts. Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA...
  • Page 22: Installation Instructions

    9. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS           9-1. Installation Site Selection Tubing length (L) INDOOR Maximum Allowable Tubing Length (L) and Elevation UNIT Difference (H). The Multi-Split System outdoor unit should be installed as Less than elevation difference (H) between close to the indoor units as possible.
  • Page 23 Outdoor Unit AVOID: heat sources, exhaust fans, etc. (Fig. 3) damp, humid or uneven locations. Exhaust fan Hot air Heat source choose a place as cool as possible. Outdoor unit choose a place that is well ventilated. allow enough room around the unit for air intake/exhaust and possible maintenance.
  • Page 24: Remote Control Unit Installation Position

    9-2. Remote Control Unit Installation Position The remote control unit can be operated from either a non-fixed position or a wall-mounted position. To ensure that the air conditioner operates correctly, do not install the remote control unit in the following places: In direct sunlight Behind a curtain or other place where it is covered More than 8 m away from the air conditioner...
  • Page 25: Recommended Wire Length And Diameter

    9-3. Recommended Wire Length and Diameter Regulations on wiring diameter differ from locality to locality. For field wiring requirements, please refer to your local electrical codes. Carefully observe these regula- tions when carrying out the installation. Table 2 lists recommended wire lengths and size for power supply systems.
  • Page 26: Function

    10. FUNCTION 10-1. Room Temperature Control Cooling Room temperature control is obtained by cycling the compressor ON and OFF under control of the room tem- perature sensor in the remote control unit. The room temperature (and other information) is transmitted every 3 minutes by the remote control unit to the controller in the indoor unit.
  • Page 27 Heating Room temperature control is obtained by cycling the compressor ON and OFF under control of the room tem- perature sensor in the remote control unit. The room temperature (and other information) is transmitted every 3 minutes by the remote control unit to the controller in the indoor unit.
  • Page 28: Dry Operation

    10-2. Dry Operation (Dehumidification) Dry operation uses the ability of the cooling cycle to remove moisture from the air, but by running at low level to dehumidify without greatly reducing the room temperature. The air conditioner repeats the cycle of turning ON and OFF automatically as shown in the chart below according to the room temperature.
  • Page 29: Freeze Prevention

    10-3. Freeze Prevention (Cooling) This function prevents freezing of the indoor heat exchange coil. When the compressor has been running for 10 minutes or more and the temperature of the indoor heat exchange coil falls below –1°C, the control circuit stops the compressor for at least 6 minutes. The compressor does not start again until the temperature rises above 8°C or 6 minutes has elapsed.
  • Page 30: Cold Draft Prevention

    10-5. Cold Draft Prevention (Heating) This function controls indoor fan speed so a strong draft of cold air will not blow out before the indoor heat exchange coil have sufficiently warmed up. STANDBY lamp on front of the indoor unit lights up when the indoor fan speed is either LL or OFF. 35°C Indoor heat exch.
  • Page 31: Defrosting Operation

    10-6. Defrosting Operation (Heating) Defrosting Flowchart * Split System A: Indoor unit A Split System A (or B) Split System B (or A) Compressor A Solenoid coil A * Split System B: Indoor unit B Compressor B Heating operation Heating operation Solenoid coil B 20 minutes masking 6 minutes masking...
  • Page 32 Defrosting Mode Timing Chart Start of defrosting Release of defrosting Defrosting 13.5 min. or outdoor coil temp. 26°C 65 sec. 65 sec. Compressor A 5 sec. 5 sec. 5 sec. Compressor B 1 min. 4-way valve A and B Outdoor fan 30 sec.
  • Page 33: Troubleshooting

    11.TROUBLESHOOTING 11-1. Check before and after troubleshooting WARNING Hazardous voltage can cause ELECTRIC SHOCK or DEATH. Disconnect power or turn off circuit breaker before you start checking or servicing. 11-1-1.Check power supply wiring. Outdoor Check that power supply wires are correctly connect- unit Power supply ed to terminals No.1 and No.2 on the 3p terminal...
  • Page 34: Air Conditioner Does Not Operate

    11-2. Air conditioner does not operate. 11-2-1.Circuit breaker trips (or fuse blows). A. When the circuit breaker is set to ON, it is tripped soon. (Resetting is not possible.) There is a possibility of ground fault. Check insulation resistance. If resistance value is 2MΩ or less, insulation is defective (“NO”). WARNING Set circuit breaker to OFF.
  • Page 35 11-2-2.Neither indoor nor outdoor unit runs. A. Power is not supplied. Circuit breaker Reset breaker. is tripped. • Check power supply. Power is being supplied to the Wait for recovery outdoor unit. Power failure or contact power company. B. Check "OPERATION selector" switch in the indoor unit. Switch Ass'y or indoor PCB Ass'y •...
  • Page 36 D. Check fuse on the indoor PCB Ass'y. • Measure resistance of indoor fan If fuse has been blown, • Check fuse on indoor PCB Ass'y motor winding. for continuity. (FMI) • Check operation lamp to see • Measure resistance of flap motor if light is ON.
  • Page 37 11-2-3.Only outdoor unit does not run. A. Check setting temperature. COOL HEAT Is room temperature too low ? Is room temperature too high ? Try to lower setting temperature by Try to raise setting temperature by temperature setting button cooler. temperature setting button warmer.
  • Page 38: Some Part Of Air Conditioner Does Not Operate

    11-3. Some part of air conditioner does not operate. 11-3-1.Only indoor fan does not run. • Check fan casing Remove foreign foreign matter on matter or repair. Fan cannot inside. be turned. • Check fan rotation. Turn fan gently once or twice by hand.
  • Page 39 11-3-4.Only compressor does not run. Check compressor motor • Overload relay is working. Measure coil resistance of capacitor. power relay. (PRA,PRB) (CA,CB) (OLR 1 to 4) Measure resistance of • Temperature of compressor is compressor motor winding. abnormally high. Refrigerant gas shortage. Charge refrigerant gas (R22).
  • Page 40: Air Conditioner Operates, But Abnormalities Are Observed

    11-4. Air conditioner operates, but abnormalities are observed. 11-4-1.Operation does not switch from HEAT to COOL (or COOL to HEAT). • Remote control unit may be defective. Receiver in switch Ass'y may be defective. • Measure resistance of 4–way valve's winding.
  • Page 41 11-4-2.Poor cooling or heating. • Check position of remote control unit. Change position of remote • Cool or warm air from air conditioner control unit. reaches position directly. • Wide and narrow tubes between Insulate both wide and narrow indoor unit and outdoor unit are tubes separately and then insulated.
  • Page 42: If A Sensor Is Defective

    11-5. If a sensor is defective. 11-5-1.Indoor coil temp. thermistor (TH1) is defective. • Operation lamp on front side of • Thermistor (TH1 ) is defective. indoor unit is flashing on and off. (*) (That is, sensor is SHORT.) • Replace thermistor. •...
  • Page 43: Arrangement Of Electrical Component

    12. ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENT Indoor Unit SAP – KM97AHA Electric Parts Room temp. thermistor (TH2) Fan motor capacitor (C) Transformer (TR) Terminal plate Coil temp. thermistor (TH1) PCB Ass'y Switch Ass'y Flap motor (FLP)
  • Page 44 ELEC BOX Outdoor Unit SAP – CM1827AHA PCB Ass'y (Controller) Parts Layout in Unit Heat exchenger coil Thermistor Compressor A (CMA) Compressor B (CMB) PCB Ass'y Solenoid coil B (SCB) Solenoid coil A (SCA) Fan motor Electric Parts Compressor motor capacitor (CA) Compressor motor capacitor (CB) Varistor (SA1) Fan motor capacitor (CF)
  • Page 45: Checking Electrical Components

    13. CHECKING ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS 13-1. Measurement of Insulation Ground wire Resistance Clip The insulation is in good condition if the resistance exceeds 2MΩ. 13-1-1. Power Supply Wires Probe Clamp the ground wire of the power supply wires with Insulation Fig. 1 tester the lead clip of the insulation resistance tester and mea- sure the resistance by placing a probe on either of the...
  • Page 46: Checking Continuity Of Fuse On Pcb Ass'y

    13-2. Checking Continuity of Fuse on PCB Ass'y Fuse Remove the PCB Ass'y from the electrical component box. Then pull out the fuse from the PCB Ass'y. Check for continuity using a multimeter as shown in Fig. 6. PCB Ass’y Fig.
  • Page 47: Maintenance

    11. MAINTENANCE 11-1. Changing Address of Remote Control Unit in Indoor Unit If you are installing more than 1 indoor unit (up to 2) in the same room, it is necessary for you to assign each unit its own address, so each can be operated by its own separate remote control unit. You assign the addresses by matching the switch positions of each indoor unit with the switch positions of its remote control unit.
  • Page 48: Appendix

    APPENDIX Remote Control Unit Sensor Transmitter Display (Cover closed) ON/OFF operation button 1 HR. TIMER button Temperature setting buttons (TEMP.) NIGHT SETBACK button MODE selector button FAN SPEED selector button FLAP button TIMER SET button (which advances the time displayed) TIMER ON button TIMER OFF button ADDRESS switch...
  • Page 50 SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Osaka, Japan 700505 04/2002...

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