24.0 hp electric start 50" mower automatic garden tractor (65 pages)
Summary of Contents for Craftsman 917.273143
Page 1
Read and follow all Safety about this product, Call: 1-800-659-5917 Rules and Instructions before Sears Craftsman Help Line operating this equipment. 5 am - 5 pm, Mon - Sat Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman...
Page 2
IN HOME warranty service will still be available after the first 30 days of pur- chase, but a trip charge will apply. This charge will be waived if the Craftsman product is dropped off at an authorized Sears location. For the nearest authorized Sears location, please call 1-800-4-MY-HOME®.
Page 3
IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throw- ing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. • Do not mow in reverse unless abso- _WARNING: In order to prevent ac- lutely necessary.
Page 4
• Never carry children. They may fall off • Mow up and down slopes, not across. and be seriously injured or interfere with • Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree safe machine operation. limbs, etc. • Never allow children to operate the •...
Page 5
• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree • Be sure the area is clear of other people limbs, etc. before mowing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. • Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall •...
Page 6
PROTECTION AGREEMENTS Oil Capacity: W/Filter 4.0 Pints W/O Filter 3.5 Pints Congratulations on making a smart pur- chase. Your new Craftsman® product is Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC designed and manufactured for years of (GAP: .040") dependable operation. But like all prod-...
Page 7
Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Insert (1) Large Flat Washer (1) kocknut 1/2-20 (1) Hex Bolt 1/4-28 x 1-1/4 (1) kocknut 1/4-28 Steering Extension Steering Wheel Adapter Shaft teering Boot (_Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge _(1) Knob For Future Use Keys Slope Sheet Video Cassette...
Page 8
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
Page 9
3. Place seat on seat pan so head of NOTE: You may now roll or drive your shoulder bolts are positioned over the tractor off the skid. Follow the appropriate large slotted holes in pan. instruction below to remove the tractor 4.
Page 10
INSTALL MULCHER PLATE CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your trac- (If previously removed) tor, check to see that the brake is properly 1. Raise and hold deflector shield in adjusted. See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in upright position. the Service and Adjustments section of 2.
Page 11
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their meaning. REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION ENGINE OFF LIGHTS OH ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED OVER TEMP...
Page 12
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Light Switch Attachment Ignition Switch Clutch Lever Lift Lever...
Page 13
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses I or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectac es.
Page 14
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS TO OPERATE ON HILLS Gauge wheels are properly adjusted _iLWARNING: Do not drive up or down when they are slightly off the ground when hills with slopes greater than 15° and do mower is at the desired cutting height in not drive across any slope.
Page 15
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH- Use fresh fuel next season. See Storage Instructions for additional information. MENTS Never use engine or carburetor cleaner Tow only the attachments that are recom- products in the fuel tank or permanent mended by and comply with specifications damage may occur.
Page 16
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONWARMUP NOTE: During this step there will be no movement of drive wheels. The air is being Beforedriving the unit in cold weather, removed from hydraulic drive system. the transmissionshould be warmed up as 5. Move motion control lever to neutral follows: (N) position.
Page 17
MOWING TIPS MULCHING MOWING TIPS • Mower should be properly leveled for IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep best mowing performance. See "TO mower housing free of built-up grass and LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the trash. Clean after each use. Service and Adjustments section of this •...
Page 18
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ,_,_-_ ,_,_ _ d_. ,_ AS YOU COMPLETE DATES REGULAR SERVICE f___SERVlC Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence Interlock Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals Check Transaxle Cooling...
Page 19
TRACTOR 4. Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and flat washer in exact order as Always observe safety rules when per- shown. forming any maintenance. BRAKE OPERATION 5. Tighten blade bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs. torque). If tractor requires more than six (6) feet IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is heat treated.
Page 20
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary. TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS Change the oil after every 50 hours of op- Corrosion and dirt on the battery and eration or at least once a year if the tractor terminals can cause the battery to "leak"...
Page 21
AIR FILTER CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS Your engine will not run properly using a To insure proper cooling, make sure the dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner grass screen, cooling fins, and other exter- after every 25 hours of operation or every nal surfaces of the engine are kept clean at all times.
Page 22
ARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER- VICE OR ADJUSTMENTS: 1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake. 2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position. 3. Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position. 4. Turn ignition key to "STOP" and remove key. 5.
Page 23
• When distance "D" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING at front than rear, tighten nuts "F" against Adjust the mower while tractor is parked trunnion on both front links. on level ground or driveway. Make sure •...
Page 24
Mandrel Idler Pulleys Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated above. Readjust if necessary. If stopping distance is still greater than five (5) feet in highest gear, further maintenance is neces- sary. Replace brake pads or contact a Sears or other qualified service center.
Page 25
TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT The front wheel toe-in and camber are not The motion control lever has been preset adjustable on your tractor. If damage has occurred to affect the front wheel toe-in or at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary.
Page 26
3. Connect the other end of the BLACK TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB cable (D) to good chassisground, 1. Raise hood. awayfrom fuel tank and battery. 2. Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the TO REMOVECABLES, REVERSE backside of the grill. ORDER - 3.
Page 27
ENGINE Start engine and allow to warm for five minutes. Make adjustments with engine Maintenance, repair, or replacement running and shift/motion control lever the emission control devices and systems, in neutral (N) position. which are being done at the customers ex- Idle speed setting - With throttle...
Page 28
Also, alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol Immediately prepare your tractor for stor- or using ethanol or methanol) can attract age at the end of the season or if the trac- moisture which leads to separation and _will not be used for 30 days or more. ,WARNING: Never store the tractor formation of acids during storage.
Page 29
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Will not start • Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank. 2. See "TO START ENGINE" in Engine not "CHOKED" properly. Operation section. 3. Wait several minutes before Engine flooded•...
Page 30
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Loss of power 1. Cutting too much grass/too 1. Raise cutting height/reduce fast. speed. 2. Throttle in "CHOKE" position. 2. Adjust throttle control. 3. Build-up of grass, leaves 3.
Page 31
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART: See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION Mower blades will 1. Obstruction in clutch 1. Remove obstruction. not rotate mechanism. 2. Worn/damaged mower drive 2. Replace mower drive belt. belt. 3. Frozen idler pulley. 3.
Page 33
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 SCHEMATIC BATTERY SOLENOID FUSE STARTER BLACK ATT'MENT CLUTCH LINE (CLUTCH OFF) I GREEN I 85 86 I FUEL SHUT-OFF SOLENOID BLUE SEAT SWITCH (IF SO EQUIPPED) (NOT OCCUPIED) PRESENCE RELAY #1 i 85 86 I BLACK SPARK PLUG...
Page 34
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 ELECTRICAL •...
Page 49
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 HYDRO GEAR TRANSAXLE - - MODEL NUMBER 314-0510 PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 170351 Main Housing, Assembly 170408 Rotor, Brake Brake Puck 170352 Side Housing, Assembly 142883 Puck Plate 170353 Center Section, Assembly 142882 170354 Swashplate, Trunion 142887 Brake Actuating Pin Machined...
Page 50
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 CYLINDER HEAD, VALVE AND BREATHER_ CRANKCASEJ 23 32...
Page 51
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 CYLINDER HEAD/VALVE/BREATHER CRANKCASE PART DESCRIPTION PART DESCRIPTION 25-351-01 -S Lifter, valve (2) 12-755-94-S Kit, cylinder head (Includes 12-032-03-S Seal, crankshaft 3-17, Gaskets 12 041 01-S Block, cylinder (Qty.2), 12 041 02-S, & 12 Use Short Block 12 522 51) 041 03-S) 12-445-02-S...
Page 52
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 IGNITION/ELECTRICAL BLOWER HOUSING AND BAFFLES]- _--_ "_. "'12 "14 AiR _NTAKE 10--...
Page 53
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 & BAFFLES IGNITION/ELECTRICAL BLOWER HOUSING PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 12-086-14-S M-545010-S Screw, hex. flange Screw, hex. flange M10x1.5x46 M5x0.8xl 0 (6) 12-468-03-S Washer, plain 3/8" 24-468-10-S Washer, plain 1/4" 24-162-03-S 12-146-07-S Plate, blower housing...
Page 54
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 STARTING SYSTEMJ fj%F • OiL PAN t LUBRICATION...
Page 55
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490, TYPE NUMBER 27508 STARTING SYSTEM ENGINE CONTROLS PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION 12-079-11-S M-839070-S Screw, hex. flange Linkage, choke 12-237-01-S M8x1.25x70 (2) Clamp, cable 24-086-43-S 25-098-07-S Starter assembly (Includes Screw, hex. flange M-664020-S Screw, lobed socket 3-8)
Page 56
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 EXHAUST CRANKSHAFT FUEL SYSTEM...
Page 57
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273143 KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV490,TYPE NUMBER 27508 CRANKSHAFT FUEL SYSTEM PART PART DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION M-641060-S 12-014-57-S Crankshaft (Includes 2) Nut, hex. flange M6xl .O(2) M-629116-S 25-139-27-S Plug, cup Stud M6xl .Oxl 16 (2) 12-853-118-S Kit, carburetor w/gasket (Includes 4,5,6 qty 1 EXHAUST Tie, cable 12-454-03-S,...
Page 59
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION ¢.o down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow ARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control.
Page 60
Your Home For repair - in your home - of all major brand appliances, lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems, no matter who made it, no matter who sold it! For the replacement parts, accessories owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself. For Sears professional installation of home appliances and items like garage door openers and water heaters.