HP StorageWorks 8B - FC Entry Switch User Manual

Fabric watch user's guide (version 3.0)
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fabric watch
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  • Page 1 user's guide version 3.0 fabric watch www.hp.com...
  • Page 2 Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents Preface About This Guide ......... . Related Publications .
  • Page 4 Events ........... Triggered Events .
  • Page 5: Preface

    Preface Fabric Watch is a standard feature on the HP Surestore FC 1Gb/2Gb Switch 8B and FC 1Gb/2Gb Switch 16B products. It is supported on these switches running Fabric OS version 3.0.1b or later. About This Guide This guide provides the following information about Fabric Watch: Chapter 1 Provides an overview of Fabric Watch.
  • Page 6 Provided on the FC Entry Switch 8B and FC Switch 8B Documentation CD, and at the HP Web site http://www.hp.com/support/fc8B • HP Surestore FC 1Gb/2Gb Entry Switch 8B and FC 1Gb/2Gb Switch 8B Getting Started Guide (A7346-90902) • HP Surestore FC 1Gb/2Gb Entry Switch 8B and FC 1Gb/2Gb Switch 8B Installation and Reference Guide •...
  • Page 7: System Requirements And Compatibility

    System Requirements and Compatibility Compatibility with other Products Fabric OS version 3.0.1b or later can be installed and run on the FC Entry Switch 8B, FC Switch 8B, and FC 16B products. The FC Entry Switch 8B, FC Switch 8B, and the FC 16B switch running Fabric OS version 3.0.1b or later can operate in the same fabric with the HP Brocade 2400/2800 and FC 6164 switches running the a2.4.1 or later versions of Fabric OS.
  • Page 8 Fabric Watch User’s Guide...
  • Page 9: Introducing Fabric Watch

    Chapter Introducing Fabric Watch This chapter provides the following information: • Overview on page 1-1 • Threshold Behavior Models on page 1-2 Overview Fabric Watch is used by SAN managers to monitor key fabric and switch elements, making it easy to quickly identify and escalate potential problems.
  • Page 10: Threshold Behavior Models

    Introducing Fabric Watch Threshold Behavior Models The behavior models for thresholds are: • Range • Rising/falling • Change monitor Range Threshold A range threshold tracks whether a fabric element is within a specified range. It includes a minimum and maximum boundary for the area, with buffer zones to prevent repeated events due to oscillation of the value over a threshold boundary.
  • Page 11: Rising/Falling Threshold

    Introducing Fabric Watch Figure 1-1 shows a typical example of an error counter with a temperature range threshold. Figure 1-1 Example of Range Threshold: Temperature (Celsius) Rising/Falling Threshold A rising/falling threshold tracks whether an element is on the desired side of a boundary. It includes an upper and lower boundary, and the buffer zones are always zero.
  • Page 12: Change Monitor Threshold

    Introducing Fabric Watch Figure 1-2 shows a typical example of an error counter with a rising/falling threshold. Figure 1-2 Example of Rising/Falling Threshold: Error Rate Change Monitor Threshold A change monitor threshold generates events whenever a counter value changes, regardless of the type of change.
  • Page 13: Using Fabric Watch

    Chapter Using Fabric Watch This chapter provides the following information: • Overview on page 2-1 • User Interfaces on page 2-1 • Profiles on page 2-2 • Classes on page 2-3 • Threshold Naming Conventions on page 2-7 • Events on page 2-7 •...
  • Page 14: Telnet Interface

    Using Fabric Watch Telnet Interface You can do the following using a telnet interface: • Query fabric and switch events through the telnet command fwShow. • Query and modify threshold and alarm configurations. Use the telnet command fwConfigure to view the default and customized settings. •...
  • Page 15: Classes

    Using Fabric Watch A profile may contain the following information: • Threshold values: Unit string Time base Lower boundary Upper boundary Buffer size • Alarm values Change Exceed Below Above In-between Behavior type Classes Fabric and switch elements are organized into classes (also known as Agents), which are groupings of closely related elements.
  • Page 16 Using Fabric Watch 3 - Monitors CRC errors of prefedined SID-DID pair. Configurable with either telnet commands or Web Tools at run time. The configuration information of the End-to-End class is lost when the switch is rebooted or fast booted. Note: The End-to-End class is only available if the optional Performance Monitoring license has been purchased and...
  • Page 17 Using Fabric Watch Class Area Description Environmental Temperature Monitors switch temperature. Monitors operation of switch fans. Power supply Monitors status of each power supply. Port Link failure count Monitors link failure count for each port. Loss of synchronization Monitors port sync loss. count Loss of signal count Monitors port signal loss.
  • Page 18 Using Fabric Watch Class Area Description Invalid CRC count Monitors optical F/FL_port CRC errors. Receive performance Monitors optical F/FL_port receive performance. Transmit performance Monitors optical F/FL_port transmit performance. State changes Monitors optical F/FL_port state changes. GBIC Temperature Monitors SFP temperature. (Smart SFP) GBIC Receiver power...
  • Page 19: Events

    Using Fabric Watch Threshold Naming Conventions All threshold names consist of the following three items, with no separators: • Abbreviation for the class name (alpha characters, lower case), as follows: Class Abbreviation Fabric fabric Environment Port port E_Port eport F/FL_Port (Optical) fopport GBIC gbic...
  • Page 20: Continuous Events

    Using Fabric Watch The following events can be generated as triggered events: Started No alarm is generated. Below Counter is below the lower boundary. Must be preceded by a start, above, or in-between event. Above Counter is above the upper boundary. Must be preceded by a start, below, or in-between event.
  • Page 21: Error Log Entry

    Using Fabric Watch • New state of element Error Log Entry The internal error log maintains a record of the event, up to a maximum of 64 entries. If configured to do so, error log entries are forwarded to the SYSLOGD facility. Locking the Port Log Locking the Port Log freezes the switch port log to retain detail information about a problem.
  • Page 22: Threshold Area Values

    Using Fabric Watch Threshold Area Values Threshold area values include boundaries and alarms, and apply to all the thresholds within an area. Changes are stored in the configuration file. Boundaries The following boundary information can be modified: Unit string Represents unit value. Only the default unit strings are supported by Fabric Watch.
  • Page 23 Appendix Example Error Message This appendix provides an example Errlog message. Overview Figure A-1 shows a typical Fabric Watch Errlog message. Threshold Threshold Severity of Error Index Message Names Labels Numbers 3 = Warning 4= Informational 0x1003f2d0 (tThad): May 22 19:20:23 FOP Port State Changes 3 ) is below low boundary Error FW BELOW, 3, fopportState003...
  • Page 24 Example Error Message Note: Threshold name = class name + area name + element index. Example: FopportLink003, fabricFL000, alpaPerfCRC004 Example 1: class name = env, area name = Fan, element index = 000-002 threshold name is envFan000 – envFan002 Example 2: class name = gbic, area name = Temp element index = 001-00x...
  • Page 25 Example Error Message Expansion port: eport Invalid CRCs: CRCs Port: port Link Failures: Link Fabric optical port: fopport Protocol Errors: ProtoErr RX Performance: RXPerf Loss of Signal: Signal State Changes: State Loss of Sync: Sync TX Performance: TXPerf Invalid Words: Words Fabric: fabric Domain ID: DI E-port down: ED...
  • Page 26 Example Error Message Fabric Watch User’s Guide...
  • Page 27 Glossary 8b/10b An encoding scheme that converts each 8-bit byte into 10 bits. Used to balance Encoding ones and zeros in high-speed transports. Address A 24-bit or 8-bit value used to identify the source or destination of a frame. Identifier Advanced A software product that provides error and performance information to the Performance...
  • Page 28 Bit Error Rate; the rate at which bits are expected to be received in error. Expressed as the ratio of error bits to total bits transmitted. See also Error. Block As applies to Fibre Channel, upper-level application data that is transferred in a single sequence.
  • Page 29 Disparity The relationship of ones and zeros in an encoded character. “Neutral disparity” means an equal number of each, “positive disparity” means a majority of ones, and “negative disparity” means a majority of zeros. Distributed The combined user’s guides for the software products Extended Fabrics and Fabrics Remote Switch.
  • Page 30 Fabric A software product that works in conjunction with Web Tools to provide a Manager graphical user interface for managing switch groups as a single unit, instead of as separate switches. Fabric Manager is installed on and run from a computer workstation.
  • Page 31 FSPF Fabric Shortest Path First. Routing protocol for Fibre Channel switches. Full-duplex A mode of communication that allows the same port to simultaneously transmit and receive frames. See also Half-duplex. Fx_Port A fabric port that can operate as either an F_Port or FL_Port. See also F_Port, FL_Port.
  • Page 32 JBOD Just a Bunch Of Disks; indicates a number of disks connected in a single chassis to one or more controllers. See also RAID. K28.5 A special 10-bit character used to indicate the beginning of a transmission word that performs Fibre Channel control and signaling functions. The first seven bits of the character are the comma pattern.
  • Page 33 Multimode A fiber optic cabling specification that allows up to 500 meters between devices. N_Port Node Port; a port on a node that can connect to a Fibre Channel port or to another N_Port in a point-to-point connection. See also NL_Port, Nx_Port. Name Server Frequently used to indicate Simple Name Server.
  • Page 34 Private Device A device that supports arbitrated loop protocol and can interpret 8-bit addresses, but cannot log into the fabric. Private Loop An arbitrated loop that does not include a participating FL_Port. Protocol A defined method and a set of standards for communication. Public An NL_Port that logs into the fabric, can function within either a public or a NL_Port...
  • Page 35 Sequence Initiative. Single Mode The fiber optic cabling standard that corresponds to distances of up to 10 km between devices. SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol. An internet management protocol that uses either IP for network-level functions and UDP for transport-level functions, or TCP/IP for both.
  • Page 36 U_Port Universal Port; a switch port that can operate as a G_Port, E_Port, F_Port, or FL_Port. A port is defined as a U_Port when it is not connected or has not yet assumed a specific function in the fabric. User Datagram Protocol; a protocol that runs on top of IP and provides port multiplexing for upper-level protocols.
  • Page 37 Index events continuous definition of alarms discussion of 2-10 adding or deleting triggered configuring error log entry locking port log SNMP trap F/FL_Port (optical) class Fabric class Fibre Channel Association boundaries definition of 2-10 modifying GBIC (Smart GBIC) class change monitor thresholds classes definition of locking of port log...
  • Page 38 SNMP using to access Fabric Watch SNMP trap support, technical supportShow telnet command technical support telnet accessing Fabric Watch by telnet commands supportShow command thresholds behavior models change monitor configuring definition of naming conventions range thresholds rising/falling thresholds triggered events user interfaces WEB TOOLS using to access Fabric Watch...

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