Huawei Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ User Manual
Huawei Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ User Manual

Huawei Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ User Manual

Adsl2+ broadband router

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Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router
User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Huawei Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+

  • Page 1 HUAWEI Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router User Manual...
  • Page 2: User Manual

    T2-UM-20060225-3.10 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support and service. If you purchase the products from the sales agent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., please contact our sales agent. If you purchase the products from Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. directly, please feel free to contact our local office, customer care center or company headquarters.
  • Page 3 All Rights Reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Trademarks Aolynk is a trademark of Hangzhou Huawei-3Com Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Product Overview .......................... 1 1.1 Introduction ........................... 1 1.2 Appearance........................... 2 1.2.1 Front Panel......................... 2 1.2.2 Rear Panel ......................... 3 1.3 Features..........................3 2 Installation............................5 2.1 Packing List...........................
  • Page 5 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router Table of Contents 4.6 Saving the Configuration ....................35 5 Advanced Configuration......................36 5.1 Attaching LAN Ports to PVCs ..................... 36 5.2 Security ..........................42 5.2.1 Virtual Server......................42 5.2.2 Firewall ........................44 5.2.3 Trigger ........................
  • Page 6: Product Overview

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 1 Product Overview Product Overview This chapter fo cuses on the appearance and functionality of Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Rou ter for you to get familiar with this product. 1.1 Intro duction Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router (hereinafter re ferred to as the DR814Q) provides four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports, and one USB port, making it easy to establish a LAN without additional expenses on switches.
  • Page 7: Appearance

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 1 Product Overview 1.2 App earance 1.2.1 Front Panel The LEDs on the fron t pane l indicate the state of the DR814Q. Figure 1-1 Front view Table 1-1 LED state descri ption of the DR814Q State Description...
  • Page 8: Rear Panel

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 1 Product Overview 1.2.2 Rear Panel ll ports of the DR814Q, a power port, fo ur Ethernet ports, a USB port, a Reset button and an ADSL t, are loc ated on the rea r panel.
  • Page 9 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 1 Product Overview NAT technology that allows all PCs on a network to access the Internet sharing a single IP address. DHCP/static IP address, IPoA, PPPoE and PPPoA connection types, which make the DR814Q applicable to different networks and satisfy varied demands. Capability of a DHCP client to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server of an ISP.
  • Page 10: Installation

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 2 Installation Installation On the assumption that you have a cquired DSL services from your ISP, the following sections describ e how to set up the DR814Q and configure your PC. 2.1 Pac king List Unpack the shipping ca rton carefully and check the following items listed in Table 2-1.
  • Page 11: Device Connection

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 2 Installation Keep the cabinet or desk stable enough to hold the DR814Q. Fix the DR814Q and power adapt er well on the wall when wall-mounting it. Reserve more than 10 cm (4 in.) of clearance around the DR814Q chassis for heat dissipation.
  • Page 12 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 2 Installation The Ethernet ports of the DR814Q are auto-MDI/MDIX, so you can use the crossover or straight-through cable to connect your PC, Hub, or switch to the Ethernet port (one among LAN1 through LAN4) of the DR814Q. Connect your PC to the DR814Q through the USB ports with a USB cable.
  • Page 13: Getting Started

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Getting Started The DR814Q offers a series of Web-based configura tion pages for configurations and management. You can configure the DR814Q as needed. This chapter guides you to be familiar with the Web-based configuration pages. 3.1 Prer equisite Tasks for Configuration To configure the DR814Q through its bui...
  • Page 14: Login

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Only English input is supported by the DR814Q. 3.2 Log Run your Web browser and enter http://192.168.1 .1 in the address bar. The login dialog box appears, as shown in Figure 3-1. Figure 3-1 Login dialog box Type in the default username (admin) and the default password (admin).
  • Page 15: Web

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Figure 3-2 Welcome page Note: The DR814Q supports two user levels, namely, administrator and user. An administrator, whose login username and password are both admin, enjoys higher authorities than a common user, whose login username and password are both user.
  • Page 16 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Figure 3-3 Navigation bar Table 3-1 describes the commonly used controls in Web configuration pages. Table 3-1 Description of the commonly used Web page controls Control Description Click these buttons to confirm and apply the settings or changes you have made.
  • Page 17: Description Of The Factory Default Settings

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Control Description Such option buttons are provided in groups, within each group containing multiple options parameter, you can select only one button. To enable a corresponding function, select the Enabled option. To disable a corresponding function, select the Disabled option.
  • Page 18 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 3 Getting Started Item Default settings Description Your PC’s private IP address is translated to the public IP address whenever it NAT enabled accesses the Internet. Refer to section 5.2.4 “NAT” for detailed information. Applicable to multiple standard DSL line DSL mode Multimode...
  • Page 19: Web-Based Basic Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Web-based Basic Configuration This chapter describes the ba sic configuration pages of the DR814Q for SOHO users to implement its basic functions. For details of advanced configuration, refer to section 5 “Advanced C onfiguration”.
  • Page 20: Wan Setup

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration specified by your ISP, and repeat the password for confirmation in the [PPPoE Password (confirm)] text box. If your ISP provides the service name, you can spe cify it in the [Service Name] text box. If the service name is not needed, keep the box null.
  • Page 21: Wan

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-3 WAN setup page 4.2.1 WAN This page allows you to configure WAN services in detail, or to modify attributes of services that you configured in the quick setup page. You can access the Internet normally only when these attributes are set correctly.
  • Page 22 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Caution: The first two items in the WAN service list are default services and cannot be deleted. You can only delete those you have created. II. Create a new service Below the [WAN Services] section, the [Create New Service] section is for creating WAN connection services.
  • Page 23 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Table 4-1 Description of DHCP/Static IP items Item Description Name Type in the distinctive description on this service. Specify (true/false) whether to generate a default route for Default route this service.
  • Page 24 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Table 4-2 Description of IPoA items Item Description Name Type in the distinctive description on this service. Type in the VPI value provided by your ISP. Type in the VCI value provided by your ISP. Select the packet encapsulation method,, LlcRouted or Encapsulation VcMuxRouted, from the drop-down according to your ISP.
  • Page 25: Dns Relay

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Item Description Type in the auto-disconnect idle time. Network connection is disconnected automatically in the case of no data transmission User Idle Timeout within the set time. This is suitable for time-based network accounting.
  • Page 26: Ddns

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration 4.2.3 DDNS By way of PPPoE or dynamic IP, the IP address that the WAN port obtained is unfixed, making it inconvenient for the Internet users to access the LAN server. DDNS solves this problem.
  • Page 27: Scan Pvc

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Note: As the client tool of the DDNS service, the DDNS function must cooperate with the DDNS server. Visit www.3322.org, www.dyndns.org or www.tzo.com to apply for a domain name before you enable the DDNS function. After you complete the DDNS settings on the DR814Q, the mapping between the domain name and the IP address of the WAN port is established.
  • Page 28: Lan Setup

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-11 Scan PVC As shown in Figure 4-11, one PVC is found. Click [WAN Setup] in the navigation bar, you will find that one service found by the DR814Q is automatically added to the WAN service list, as shown in Figure 4-12.
  • Page 29 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-13 LAN connections I. Set a LAN port To change the IP address of the LAN port, type in the new IP address and subnet mask directly in the corresponding fields of the [LAN Interface] section, and then click <Apply>.
  • Page 30: Dhcp Server

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration IP address of the virtual interface cannot be within the same subnet with that of the LAN port. 4.3.2 DHCP Server The DR814Q can act as a DHCP server to automatically assign IP addresses within a certain range to any PC running in the LAN.
  • Page 31: Dhcp Client

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration III. DHCP relay The DR814Q offers the DHCP relay function to forward packets between a DHCP client and a DHCP server that are in different network segments, thereby making DHCP clients on multiple networks use the DHCP server across network segments.
  • Page 32: Restarting/Restoring Factory Default Settings

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration 4.4.1 Restarting/Restoring Factory Default Settings This page allows you to restart the DR814Q, or reset all configurations to factory default settings. Figure 4-16 Restart page To restart the DR814Q, click <Restart>. To reset all configurations to the factory default settings, select the [Reset to factory default settings] check box and click <Restart>.
  • Page 33: Remote Access

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-17 Change the password By default, admin and user are the passwords for administrator and common user respectively. To change the password, type in the related information in the [Old Password], [New Password] and [Confirm Password] text boxes, and then click <Apply>.
  • Page 34: Backing Up/Restoring Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration You can click <Enable> to enable remote access, as shown in Figure 4-19. Figure 4-19 Remote access – enabled Figure 4-19 indicates the port for remote management is 8000, so you can manage the DR814Q remotely by entering http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:8000 in your Web browser.
  • Page 35 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-20 File Download dialog box Click <Save> to open the [Save As] window as below. Figure 4-21 Save the configuration file Select a directory to save the file and type in a valid file name (with the .icf suffix), and then click <Save>...
  • Page 36 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-22 Choose the backup file Find the configuration file and then click <Open> to open the page as below. Click <Restore> to use the file to restore the configuration. Figure 4-23 Restore the configuration Caution: Make sure the correct configuration file is adopted for your restoration.
  • Page 37: Upgrade

    Figure 4-24, where you can upgrade the DR814Q software. Figure 4-24 Software upgrade Type in the local path of the software update file downloaded from Huawei technical support website, or click <Browse…> to select this file on your PC and then click <Update>.
  • Page 38: Data Transmission Channels

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-25 Status page 4.5.2 Data Transmission Channels Click the [Channels] tab of the status page to enter the corresponding page shown in Figure 4-26, where you can click <Show Statistics> to view details of each data transmission channel.
  • Page 39: Port Status

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-26 Data transmission channel status 4.5.3 Port Status Click the [Ports] tab of the status page to enter the corresponding page shown in Figure 4-27, where you can click any link (displayed in blue) of the “Port” column to show related status information, such as connections on this port and received/sent packets.
  • Page 40: Saving The Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 4 Web-based Basic Configuration Figure 4-28 Log Click <Refresh> to show the latest information. Click <Clear these entries> to clear the currently displayed events. 4.6 Saving the Configuration After all the configurations are complete, click [Save Config] in the navigation bar to enter the [Save configuration] page.
  • Page 41: Advanced Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Advanced Configuration After you complete the proceeding configuration correctly, the DR814Q can access all Internet services. This c hapter introduces how to configure the advanced functions of the DR814Q to enhance the performances, thereby satisfying various demands on network configuration.
  • Page 42 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-1 PVC attachment settings As Figure 5-1 shows, there are five options for each Ethernet port (LAN1 to LAN4) in the drop-down list: Attached to PVC1/2/3/4 and Attached to Router (Default). Upon the configuration of these LAN ports, you need to click <Apply>...
  • Page 43 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Attach a LAN port to PVC 16/35 to access the IPTV Website that your ISP set up. The Website uses DHCP to assign IP addresses dynamically. Attach other two LAN ports to PVC 16/100, and the PCs connecting to these ports access the Internet through PPPoE dial-up connections.
  • Page 44 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration your ISP. Similarly, connect PCs to ports LAN2 and LAN3 and access the Internet by PPPoE connection. After you enter the username and password, the PC can obtain an IP address quickly and set up a connection with the website. Access the Internet on a PC through the management port (LAN4).
  • Page 45 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-4 Actual settings on the Status page II. QoS configuration For the upstream packets over an ADSL line, your DR814Q supports multiple asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) services, such as CBR, VBR-rt, VBR, UBR, and ABR.
  • Page 46 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Table 5-1 Description of commonly used ATM service types Service type Description Suitable for services that are not real-time-critical and with large burst traffic. UBR demands best-effect services on the network side.
  • Page 47: Security

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration conference is carried out over PVC2. This results in the available bandwidth for PVC2 less than 384 Kbps, thus causing the audio and video service interrupted. To avoid the above problem. configure QoS parameters for PVC2 as shown in Figure 5-5.
  • Page 48 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration II. Set the virtual server When NAT (network address translation) is enabled on an internal network device, access to it from the Internet will be forbidden. In this case, a virtual server is needed if you want to provide public services (Web services, E-mail, FTP, for example) to outside.
  • Page 49: Firewall

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Caution: Be sure to configure a LAN static IP address for each PC that acts as the virtual server or DMZ host. 5.2.2 Firewall With the firewall function, you can configure limit on outgoing and/or incoming data, thus securing the network effectively.
  • Page 50 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration low: Indicates that the external and internal users have more access rights than “medium”. default: Indicates that the internal users can access all the Internet services, while the external users are prevented to access the internal network. III.
  • Page 51: Trigger

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Delete the settings that forbid external hosts to ping the WAN port of the DR814Q. Note that the protocol type of ping is ICMP. Figure 5-8 Configure port filtering policy – delete the settings Add settings that permit external hosts to ping the WAN port of the DR814Q.
  • Page 52: Nat

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Table 5-4 Description of trigger setting items Item Description Transport type of the trigger port. From the drop-down list, Transport Type select a transport type (TCP or UDP) to which the newly added trigger is specified.
  • Page 53: Ids

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Table 5-5 Description on static NAT setting items Item Description Global Address Type in the public IP address. Internal Type in the corresponding private IP address. Address 5.2.5 IDS IDS can protect the network from external attacks. Click the [IDS] tab of the security setup page to enter the corresponding page shown in Figure 5-12.
  • Page 54 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-13 Route configuration The route list displays details of all active routes on the DR814Q. You can configure static routes manually. The setting items are listed in Table 5-6. Table 5-6 Description of static route setting items Item Description...
  • Page 55: Dynamic Route Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Example: Figure 5-14 illustrates a physical connection that requires static routes. Figure 5-14 Network diagram for the static route configuration In Figure 5-14, suppose that a DHCP service is configured for the DR814Q, the gateway address is 192.200.200.1, and there is a default route to broadband access server (BAS).A router is connected to another network segment, LAN2 (16.0.0.0/4), on the WAN side, and the IP address of the WAN port is 192.200.200.81.
  • Page 56: Service

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-16 Dynamic route settings Table 5-7 Description of dynamic route setting items Item Description IP Interface Select the interface to be configured with RIP. Select the protocol version (RIP1/RIP2) used to send RIP route information.
  • Page 57: Snmp

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-17 SNTP configuration Table 5-8 Description of SNTP setting items Item Description Type in the IP address or domain name of the SNTP server. Up to Primary/ three SNTP server can be configured. Generally, the DR814Q Secondary obtains time information from the primary SNTP server.
  • Page 58 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration Figure 5-18 SNMP Client Setting page By default, SNMP is enabled. You can click <Disable> to disable it. You can create an SNMP community in Figure 5-18 and this community will be displayed in the community list.
  • Page 59: Igmp Proxy

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 5 Advanced Configuration 5.4.3 IGMP Proxy When the LAN host needs a multicast service outside the WAN, you need to enable the IGMP proxy function. Click the [IGMP] tab of the service setup page to enter the corresponding page shown in Figure 5-19.
  • Page 60: Troubleshooting

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 6 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting This chapter gives solutions to problems you may encounter when installing or using the DR814Q, and provides instructions for using several IP utilities to diagnose problems. Contact Customer Suppor t if these suggestions do not resolve the problems. 6.1 DR8 14Q Troubleshooting om 1: The power LED does not illuminate.
  • Page 61 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 6 Troubleshooting Caution: Resetting the DR814Q removes all the customized settings and restores the default ones. Symptom 5: Fail to access the Web-based configuration page. Solution: Follow the procedures to check whether: The version of the Internet Explorer is Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or Netscape 6.0 or later.
  • Page 62: Diagnosis Tools

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 6 Troubleshooting The DNS server IP address specified on the PC is correct. If you specify the PC to obtain the DNS server address dynamically, verify with your ISP that the address configured on the DR814Q is correct, and then you can use the ping utility to test the connectivity with your ISP’s DNS server.
  • Page 63: Nslookup

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 6 Troubleshooting Figure 6-1 Use the ping command – the ping succeeds If the destination PC is not reachable, the Request timed out message is displayed as follows: Figure 6-2 Use the ping command – the ping fails To check the connectivity with the DR814Q, use the ping command with the default IP address of the LAN port (192.168.1.1) or the address you assign.
  • Page 64 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 6 Troubleshooting nslookup Click <OK> and a command prompt window appears. The [Command Prompt – nslookup] window is displayed with a bracket prompt (>).At the prompt, type the domain name of the desired Website, for example www.microsoft.com. The window displays the associated IP address as shown below.
  • Page 65: Appendix - Tcp/Ip Protocol

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol 7.1 Inst alling TCP/IP he PC through which you configure your DR814Q must have the TCP/IP installed. If you are n ot sure whether TCP/IP is installed, follow these steps. Caution: By default, TCP/IP is installed on Windows 2000/XP.
  • Page 66 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol Figure 7-1 Network dialog box Double-click “Protocol” from the list of [Select Network Component Type] dialog box (or click “Protocol” and then click <Add…>) to open the [Select Network Protocol] dialog box (see Figure 7-2).
  • Page 67: Configuring Tcp/Ip

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol Figure 7-3 Select Network Protocol dialog box Click <Properties> in the [Network] dialog box to open the [TCP/IP Properties] dialog box (see Figure 7-4). Click the [IP address] tab and select the Obtain an IP address automatically option.
  • Page 68 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol Choose [Start/Settings/Control Panel] to open the [Control Panel] dialog box. Double-click the Network Connection icon to open the [Network Connection] dialog box and then double-click the Local Connection icon to open the [Local Area Connection Status] dialog box (see Figure 7-5).
  • Page 69: Specifying A Static Ip Address

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol Figure 7-6 Local Area Connection Properties On the [General] tab page of the [Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties] dialog box select the Obtain an IP address automatically option and click <OK>. Figure 7-7 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box 7.2.2 Specifying a Static IP Address Since the DR814Q enables the DHCP by default, the PCs in the LAN can obtain related...
  • Page 70 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 7 Appendix – TCP/IP Protocol the LAN. But in some cases you still need to configure network settings for some or even all the PCs on a network. By default, the IP address of the Ethernet port of DR814Q is 192.168.1.1, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
  • Page 71: Appendix - Usb Configuration

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 8 Appendix – USB Configuration Appendix – USB Configuration 8.1 Inst alling USB Driver Make sure the USB function of your PC operates properly. The Microsoft Windows 98/98 SE/ME/2000/XP supports USB driver. The following installation procedure is based on Windows XP.
  • Page 72 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 8 Appendix – USB Configuration III. The [Found New Hardware Wizard] dialog box appears (see Figure 8-2). Select the Install the software automatically (Recommended) option and click <Next> to proceed. Figure 8-2 Find new hardware IV.
  • Page 73: Configuring Ip Properties

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 8 Appendix – USB Configuration The dialog box (see Figure 8-4) appears during installation, warning that the device is not compatible with Windows XP. Just click <Continue Anyway> to proceed. Microsoft logo test Figure 8-4 Microsoft logo test V.
  • Page 74 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 8 Appendix – USB Configuration Your DR814Q can be a DHCP server to assign IP addresses to PCs in the LAN, so you can specify your PC to obtain IP address automatically. Refer to section 7.2.1 “Specifying to Obtain an IP Address Automatically”...
  • Page 75: Appendix - Ip Address And Subnet Mask

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 9 Appendix – IP Address and Subnet Mask Appendix – IP Addres s and Subnet Mask 9.1 IP Address Note: This section refers to the IP address of IPv4 (version 4 of the Internet Protocol) only and the IP address of IPv6 is not covered.
  • Page 76: Classes Of Ip Addresses

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 9 Appendix – IP Address and Subnet Mask The starting part of every IP address i s the network ID and the rest is the host Dither length of the network ID d epen ds on the cla ss of th...
  • Page 77: Subnet Mask

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 9 Appendix – IP Address and Subnet Mask Not all the f ields of a host ID can be 0s or 255s as these numbers are reserved for special use. 9.2 Subnet Mask Note: A network mask looks like a regular IP address and a subnet mask can tell the division f the network ID and the host ID: A bit set to 1 means this bit is part of the network ID...
  • Page 78: Appendix - Technical Specifications

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 10 Appendix – Technical Specifications Append ix – Technical Specifications Table 10-1 Techni cal specifications Item Description Four 10/100M B ase-TX Ethernet ports One ADSL port Ports and buttons One USB port One Reset button to resto re the factory default settings Power consumption <...
  • Page 79: Appendix - Glossary

    User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary Appendix – Glossary I. 100B ase-TX Category 5 twiste d pair cable with the maximum transmission distance of 100 meters (328 ft) and m aximum transmission rate of 100 Mbps. II.
  • Page 80 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary II. DHCP Dynami c host configuration protocol. DHCP automates IP address assignment and management. Whe n a PC connects to the LAN, DHCP assigns it an IP address from a shared address pool, and after a specified period, DHCP returns the address to the pool.
  • Page 81 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary XIV. FTP File transfer protocol. A program used to transfer files between computers connected to the Internet. Common uses include uploading new or updated files to a Web server, and downloading files from a Web server.
  • Page 82 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary XXIII. NIC Network interface card. An adapter provides the physical interface for your network cabling. The Ethernet NIC usually has an RJ-45 connector. XXIV. Packet Data that consists of units transmitted on a network are called packets. Each packet consists of a header, which contains the information about the source and destination addresses of the packet, and a data field.
  • Page 83 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary XXXIII. RJ-45 The 8-pin connector used for connecting Ethernet switches, hubs and routers. Straight-through cables are usually the connector of this type. XXXIV. Routing Forwarding data between the local network and the Internet through the most efficient path, based on the data’s destination IP address and current network conditions.
  • Page 84 User Manual Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router 11 Appendix – Glossary XLII. VCI Virtual channel identifier. Together with the virtual path identifier (VPI), the VCI uniquely identifies a virtual circuit (VC).The ISP provides the VCI value for each VC. XLIII. VPI Virtual channel identifier.

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