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Except as may be expressly stated anywhere in this manual, nothing herein shall be construed as any kind of guarantee or warranty by ABB for losses, damage to persons or property, fitness for a specific purpose or the like.
Standard • Clean Room Product manual scope The manual covers all variants and designs of the IRB 920. Some variants and designs may have been removed from the business offer and are no longer available for purchase. Usage This manual should be used during: •...
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Overview of this manual Continued References Documentation referred to in the manual, is listed in the table below. Document name Document ID Product manual, spare parts - IRB 920 3HAC075722-001 Product specification - IRB 920 3HAC075723-001 Circuit diagram - IRB 920 3HAC075152-014...
Product documentation Categories for user documentation from ABB Robotics The user documentation from ABB Robotics is divided into a number of categories. This listing is based on the type of information in the documents, regardless of whether the products are standard or optional.
The installation and/or use of non-original spare parts and equipment can negatively affect the safety, function, performance, and structural properties of the robot. ABB is not liable for damages caused by the use of non-original spare parts and equipment.
The manipulator can move unexpectedly at any time. DANGER Troubleshooting on the controller while powered on must be performed by personnel trained by ABB or by ABB field engineers. A risk assessment must be done to address both robot and robot system specific hazards.
2.1 About IRB 920 Introduction The IRB 920 is one of ABB Robotics latest generation of 4-axis robot, with a payload of 6 kg, designed based on industrial robot platform. The robot has an open structure that is especially adapted for flexible use, and can communicate extensively with external systems.
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Manipulator, protection type Clean Room ISO Class 5 According to IEC 60529. The protection class of the ballscrew area is IP20. For more information, please contact ABB. Environmental information The product complies with IEC 63000. Technical documentation for the assessment of electrical and electronic products with respect to the restriction of hazardous substances.
Safety on page 15 before performing any installation work. Note Always connect the IRB 920 and the robot to protective earth and residual current device (RCD) before connecting to power and starting any installation work. For more information see: •...
It also contains information useful during later re-installation of the robot. Prerequisites for installation personnel Installation personnel working with an ABB product must: • Be trained by ABB and have the required knowledge of mechanical and electrical installation/maintenance/repair work. • Conform to all national and local codes.
Introduction This procedure is a brief guide when installing the robot for the first time. Also see Pre-installation procedure on page First installation Use these procedures to install the IRB 920. Action Note Transport the manipulator to its intended location.
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For Clean Room robots, it is important not to rub against the paint of the robot while perform- ing any service work on the robot. CAUTION The weight of the IRB 920 robot is 22 kg All lifting accessories used must be sized ac- cordingly. WARNING Personnel must not, under any circumstances, be present under the suspended load.
The foundation surface must be clean and un- figuration, base on page painted. CAUTION The weight of the IRB 920 robot is IRB 920T-6/0.45: 22 kg IRB 920T-6/0.55: 23 kg IRB 920T-6/0.65: 24 kg All lifting accessories used must be sized accord- ingly.
The dimensions for fitting the end effector is shown in the following figure. Note Mounting of other equipment on the IRB 920 may damage the gearboxes. Continues on next page Product manual - IRB 920 3HAC075721-001 Revision: C...
The figures shows where the axis-1 mechanical stop is placed on the robot. xx2000001159 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
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Replacing the bellows. Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number...
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15 m 3HAC067449-003 It is recommended to always use the CP/CS cable provided by ABB. If users still require to do wiring by their own, make sure to use R1.C1 connector in M12 A-code 12p female type. It is the responsibility of the users to guarantee the safety of the system when self-prepared cables and connectors are used.
Note If the IRB 920 is connected to power, always make sure that the IRB 920 is connected to protective earth and a residual current device (RCD) before starting any maintenance work.
Such information of the ball screw spline unit of the IRB 920 is reported as axis 3 in the SIS system. When a service message is reported for axis 3 of the IRB 920, an inspection on the ball screw spline unit is required.
4.3.1 Specification of maintenance intervals Introduction The intervals are specified in different ways depending on the type of maintenance activity to be carried out and the working conditions of the IRB 920: • Calendar time: specified in months regardless of whether the system is running or not.
Expected component life on page 90 Maintenance schedule Maintenance activities Reference Cleaning the robot Cleaning the IRB 920 on page108 Check for abnormal wear or Inspecting the robot contamination. Inspecting the robot cabling on Inspecting the robot harness...
Replacing the bellows. Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number...
Replacing the bellows. Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number...
4.7.1 Cleaning the IRB 920 General To secure high uptime it is important that the IRB 920 is cleaned regularly. The frequency of cleaning depends on the environment in which the manipulator works. Different cleaning methods are allowed depending on the type of protection of the IRB 920.
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Cleaning with water and steam Instructions for rinsing with water ABB robots with protection types Standard, Foundry Plus, Wash, or Foundry Prime can be cleaned by rinsing with water (water cleaner). The following list defines the prerequisites: •...
Repair activities not described in this chapter must only be carried out by ABB. Report replaced units Note When replacing a part on the IRB 920, report to your local ABB the serial number, the article number, and the revision of both the replaced unit and the replacement unit.
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If the flange surfaces are defective, the parts may not be used because leakage could occur. Clean the surfaces properly in accordance with the recommendations of ABB. Distribute the sealing compound evenly over the surface, preferably with a brush. Tighten the screws evenly when fastening the flange joint.
The main harness is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001029 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The process hub is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001009 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The SMB unit and battery unit are located as shown in the figure. xx2100001010 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The base is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001011 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-1 timing belt is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001015 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The inner arm is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001012 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
Replacing the bellows. Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number...
The bellows are located as shown in the figure. xx2100002397 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The pulley is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001016 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The pulley is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001017 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
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Replacing the bellows. Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number...
The axis-2 timing belt is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001024 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-3 timing belt is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001020 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-4 second timing belt is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001021 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-4 timing belt is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001022 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The transmission module is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001018 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The outer arm is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001013 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-1 motor sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001014 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-2 motor sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001023 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-3 motor sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001025 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-4 motor sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001026 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-1 gear unit sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001027 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
The axis-2 gear unit sub-assembly is located as shown in the figure. xx2100001028 Required spare parts Note The spare part numbers that are listed in the table can be out of date. See the latest spare parts of the IRB 920 via myABB Business Portal, www.abb.com/myABB. Spare part Article number Note...
Term Definition Calibration method A collective term for several methods that might be available for calibrating the ABB robot. Each method contains calibration routines. Synchronization position Known position of the complete robot where the angle of each axis can be checked against visual synchronization marks.
Brief description of calibration methods Axis Calibration method Axis Calibration is a standard calibration method for calibration of IRB 920. It is the recommended method in order to achieve proper performance. The following routines are available for the Axis Calibration method: •...
The resolver values are changed If resolver values are changed, the robot must be re-calibrated using the calibration methods supplied by ABB. Calibrate the robot carefully with standard calibration, according to information in this manual. If the robot has absolute accuracy calibration, it is also recommended, but not always necessary to calibrate for new absolute accuracy.
FlexPendant. WARNING Calibrating the robot with Axis Calibration requires special calibration tools from ABB. Using other pins in the calibration bushings may cause severe damage to the robot and/or personnel. WARNING The calibration tool must be fully inserted into the calibration bushing, until the steel spring ring snaps into place.
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A benefit with reference calibration is that the current state of the robot is stored and not the state when the robot left the ABB factory. The reference value will be named according to tool name, date etc.
There is no risk for bad calibrations as long as the calibration tool is in one piece. WARNING Calibrating the robot with Axis Calibration requires special calibration tools from ABB. Using other pins in the calibration bushings may cause severe damage to the robot and/or personnel. Equipment, etc. Article number...
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It is possible to make the calibration tool identifiable with, for example, an RFID chip. The procedure of how to install an RFID chip is described below. Note The tool identifier is NOT delivered from ABB, it is a customized solution. Action Note It is possible to use any RFID solution, with the correct dimensions.
WARNING Calibrating the robot with Axis Calibration requires special calibration tools from ABB. Using other pins in the calibration holes may cause severe damage to the robot and/or personnel. Equipment, etc.
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For RobotWare 7, the mechanical unit page is displayed only if there is more than one mechan- ical unit available. The calibration method used at ABB factory for The FlexPendant will give all inform- each axis is shown, as well as calibration method ation needed to proceed with Axis used for the robot during last field calibration.
6.4.5 Reference calibration Brief introduction to Reference Calibration Note Only axes 1 and 2 of the IRB 920 can be calibrated with the reference calibration routine. Reference calibration is a faster method compared to Fine calibration, as it refers to a previously made calibration.
6.5.2 Calibrating axis 1 and axis 2 6.5.2 Calibrating axis 1 and axis 2 Calibrating axis 1 and axis 2 Axes 1 and 2 of the IRB 920 are calibrated using the Axis Calibration method. See Calibrating with Axis Calibration method on page 956.
8.2 Environmental information 8.2 Environmental information Introduction ABB robots contain components in different materials. During decommissioning, all materials should be dismantled, recycled, or reused responsibly, according to the relevant laws and industrial standards. Robots or parts that can be reused or upcycled helps to reduce the usage of natural resources.
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China RoHS symbol The following symbol shows the information to hazardous substances and the environmental protection use period of IRB 920 according to "Management Methods for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products (SJ/T 11364-2014) ".
9.4 Screw joints 9.4 Screw joints General This section describes how to tighten the various types of screw joints on ABB robots. The instructions and torque values are valid for screw joints comprised of metallic materials and do not apply to soft or brittle materials.
All components exceeding 22 kg (50 lbs) are highlighted in this way. To avoid injury, ABB recommends the use of a lifting accessory when handling components with a weight exceeding 22 kg. A wide range of lifting accessories and devices are available for each manipulator model.
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9 Reference information 9.7 Special tools Tools and equipment with spare part number: (These tools can be ordered from ABB) 24 VDC power supply 3HAC055412-001 Calibration toolbox, Axis Calibration Delivered as a set of calibration tools. Required if Axis Calibration is the valid calibration method for the robot.