Toro 20897 Operator's Manual

Toro 20897 Operator's Manual

53cm super bagger
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53cm Super Bagger Lawn Mower
Model No. 20897-Serial No. 315000001 and Up

Introduction

This rotary-blade, walk-behind lawn mower is intended
to be used by residential homeowners. It is designed
primarily for cutting grass on well-maintained lawns
on residential properties. It is not designed for cutting
brush or for agricultural uses.
Read this information carefully to learn how to operate and
maintain your product properly and to avoid injury and
product damage. You are responsible for operating the
product properly and safely.
You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product
and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register
your product.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or additional
information, contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro
Customer Service and have the model and serial numbers of
your product ready.
Figure 1
model and serial numbers on the product.
1. Model and serial number plate
Write the product model and serial numbers in the space
below:
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has safety
messages identified by the safety alert symbol
which signals a hazard that may cause serious injury or death
if you do not follow the recommended precautions.
© 2014-The Toro® Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420
identifies the location of the
Figure 1
(Figure
Register at www.Toro.com.
1. Safety alert symbol
This manual uses 2 words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical information
and Note emphasizes general information worthy of special
attention.
This product complies with all relevant European directives.
For details, see the separate product-specific Declaration of
Conformity (DOC) sheet.
Net Torque: The gross or net torque of this engine was
laboratory rated by the engine manufacturer in accordance
with the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J1940.
As configured to meet safety, emission, and operating
requirements, the actual engine torque on this class of mower
will be significantly lower. Go to www.Toro.com to view
specifications on your mower model.
Do not tamper with the engine controls or alter the governor
speed; doing so may create an unsafe condition resulting in
personal injury.
Contents
Introduction .................................................................. 1
Safety ........................................................................... 2
General Lawn Mower Safety ..................................... 2
Sound Pressure ...................................................... 3
Sound Power .......................................................... 3
Hand/Arm Vibration .............................................. 4
Safety and Instructional Decals ................................. 4
Setup ............................................................................ 5
1 Unfolding the Handle............................................ 5
Guide................................................................. 5
3 Filling the Engine with Oil...................................... 6
Bag .................................................................... 6
5 Assembling the Grass Bag ...................................... 8
2),
Product Overview .......................................................... 9
Specifications ......................................................... 9
Operation ..................................................................... 9
Filling the Fuel Tank ................................................ 9
Checking the Engine-Oil Level.................................10
Adjusting the Cutting Height....................................10
Form No. 3392-421 Rev A
Operator's Manual
Figure 2
Original Instructions (EN)
All Rights Reserved *3392-421* A
Printed in the USA

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Summary of Contents for Toro 20897

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    This product complies with all relevant European directives. For details, see the separate product-specific Declaration of You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for product Conformity (DOC) sheet. and accessory information, help finding a dealer, or to register your product.
  • Page 2: Safety

    Toro designed and tested this machine for reasonably safe • Before using, always visually inspect to see that guards and service; however, failure to comply with the following safety devices, such as deflectors and/or grass catchers, instructions may result in personal injury.
  • Page 3: Sound Pressure

    To ensure the best performance and safety, • Stop the blade if the machine must be tilted for purchase only genuine Toro replacement parts and transportation when crossing surfaces other than grass accessories. Do not use will fit parts and accessories;...
  • Page 4: Hand/Arm Vibration

    Hand/Arm Vibration CAUTION Long-term exposure to vibration while operating Measured vibration level for right hand = 5.0 m/s the machine may cause some numbness in the Measured vibration level for left hand = 5.2 m/s hands and wrists. Uncertainty Value (K) = 2.1 m/s Wear gloves that dampen the vibration whenever you operate the machine for an extended period of Measured values were determined according to the procedures...
  • Page 5: Setup

    Setup Important: Remove and discard the protective plastic sheet that covers the engine. Unfolding the Handle No Parts Required Procedure 1. Move the handle rearward and hold the upper handle in place (Figure 121–2370 1. Handle in raised position 3. Foot pedal location 2.
  • Page 6: Installing The Recoil-Starter Rope In The Rope Guide

    Installing the Recoil-Starter Rope in the Rope Guide No Parts Required Procedure Important: To start the engine safely and easily whenever you use the machine, install the recoil-starter rope in the rope guide. Pull the recoil-starter rope through the rope guide on the handle (Figure Figure 6...
  • Page 7: Installing The Mulch Plug Or The Grass Bag

    Installing the Mulch Plug or the Grass Bag No Parts Required Procedure You must correctly install either the mulch plug (for recycling or side-discharging the grass clippings) or the grass bag; otherwise, the engine will not start. Figure 8 The machine has a safety switch (located at the bottom of the channel on the upper right rear of the machine) that prevents 2.
  • Page 8: Assembling The Grass Bag

    Figure 10 Note: If the lever does not latch properly, disconnect the wire from the spark plug and check for and remove any debris buildup in the tunnel. Assembling the Grass Bag No Parts Required g027157 Figure 12 Procedure 1. Slip the grass bag over the frame as shown in Figure 3.
  • Page 9: Product Overview

    Important: To reduce starting problems, add fuel stabilizer to the fuel all season, mixing it with gasoline Specifications less than 30 days old. Model Weight Length Width Height 20897 34 kg 159 cm 56 cm 110 cm (75 lb) inches) inches) inches)
  • Page 10: Checking The Engine-Oil Level

    and then repeat steps through until the oil level 1 cm (1/2 inch) is correct as shown in Figure • If the oil level is too high, drain the excess oil until the oil level is correct as shown in Figure 6.
  • Page 11: Starting The Engine

    Starting the Engine Important: The machine has a safety switch that prevents you from starting the machine unless you first install the mulch plug or the grass bag securely on the machine. 1. Install the mulch plug (Figure 18) or the grass bag (Figure 19) on the machine.
  • Page 12: Disengaging The Blade

    Disengaging the Blade Not Using the Grass Bag 1. Move the machine onto a paved surface in a non-windy Release the blade-control bar (Figure 24). area. 2. Set all 4 wheels to the 89 mm (3-1/2 inch) height-of-cut setting. 3. Take a half sheet of newspaper and crumple it into a ball small enough to go under the machine housing (about 76 mm or 3 inches in diameter).
  • Page 13: Bagging The Clippings

    Check the grass bag frequently. If it is damaged, install a new Toro replacement bag. Figure 27 If the side-discharge chute is on the machine, remove it and lock the side-discharge door;...
  • Page 14: Side-Discharging The Clippings

    Removing the Grass Bag Side-Discharging the Clippings 1. Route the starter rope around the lower-rope guide (Figure 29). Use the side discharge for cutting very tall grass. If the grass bag is on the machine, remove it before side-discharging the clippings; refer to Removing the Grass Bag (page 14).
  • Page 15: Operating Tips

    • For best performance, install a new blade before the cutting season begins. • Replace the blade when necessary with a Toro replacement blade. Cutting Grass • Cut only about a third of the grass blade at a time. Do not...
  • Page 16: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure Interval • Change the engine oil. After the first 5 hours • Check the engine-oil level. • Check the operation of the blade-stop system. Before each use or daily •...
  • Page 17: Changing The Engine Oil

    3. Remove the air filter (Figure 38). Figure 39 7. Tip the machine onto its side, with the oil-fill tube down, to drain the used oil through the oil-fill tube into Figure 38 the oil-drain pan (Figure 40). 4. If the air filter is damaged or is wet with oil or fuel, replace it.
  • Page 18: Lubricating The Upper Handle

    Lubricating the Upper Handle Service Interval: Yearly Lubricate the left and right sides of the upper handle with a low-viscosity silicone spray lubricant. 1. Spray the outer plastic end of the inner handle (Figure 42). Figure 42 Note: Use the straw that comes with the spray can to direct the spray.
  • Page 19: Adjusting The Self-Propel Drive

    Adjusting the Self-Propel Drive If your machine does not self-propel properly, adjust the self-propel-drive cable. 1. Loosen the nut on the cable mount (Figure 44). Figure 46 1. Cable mount 2. Cable jacket Important: Moving the cable jacket upward decreases the ground speed; moving the jacket downward increases the ground speed.
  • Page 20: Replacing The Blade

    Replacing the Blade Cleaning the Blade-Stop System Shield Service Interval: Yearly Important: You will need a torque wrench to install the Service Interval: Every 25 hours blade properly . If you do not have a torque wrench or 1. Disconnect the spark-plug wire from the spark plug; are uncomfortable performing this procedure, contact refer to Preparing for Maintenance (page...
  • Page 21: Cleaning Under The Machine Housing

    Cleaning under the Machine Storage Housing Store the machine in a cool, clean, dry place. Service Interval: After each use Preparing the Machine for WARNING Storage The machine may dislodge material from under the machine housing. WARNING • Wear eye protection. Gasoline vapors can explode.
  • Page 22: Remove The Machine From Storage

    Remove the Machine from Storage 1. Check and tighten all fasteners. 2. Remove the spark plug and spin the engine rapidly by pulling the recoil-start handle to blow the excess oil from the cylinder. 3. Install the spark plug and tighten it with a torque wrench to 20 N-m (15 ft-lb).
  • Page 23 The Way Toro Uses Information Toro may use your personal information to process warranty claims, to contact you in the event of a product recall and for any other purpose which we tell you about. Toro may share your information with Toro's affiliates, dealers or other business partners in connection with any of these activities. We will not sell your personal information to any other company.
  • Page 24 Toro's option, under warranty at no cost for parts and labor. Frame failure due to misuse or abuse and failure or repair required due to rust or corrosion are not covered.

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