Huawei eSpace 6805 Administrator's Manual
  1. Manuals
  2. Brands
  3. Huawei Manuals
  4. IP Phone
  5. eSpace 6805
  6. Administrator's manual

Huawei eSpace 6805 Administrator's Manual

Hide thumbs Also See for eSpace 6805:
Table of Contents

Advertisement

Quick Links

Download this manual See also: Administrator's Manual, User Manual
Huawei IP Phone eSpace
6805&6810&6830&6850&6870
V100R001

Administrator Guide

Issue
01
Date
2011-12-21
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Advertisement

Table of Contents
loading

Related Manuals for Huawei eSpace 6805

Summary of Contents for Huawei eSpace 6805

  • Page 1: Administrator Guide

    Huawei IP Phone eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870 V100R001 Administrator Guide Issue Date 2011-12-21 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
  • Page 2 Notice The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements, information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS"...

  • Page 3: About This Document

    About This Document About This Document Intended Audience 1 Overview describes the functions, service features, and networking of the eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870; 2 Configuration and Loading Files describes how to configure an IP phone;...

  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    4.2.1 Obtaining the MAC Address When the IP Phone Is Powered Off ............43 4.2.2 Causes of Unidirectional Communication .................... 44 4.2.3 Causes of Crosstalk ..........................44 4.2.4 Causes of Disconnection ........................44 Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 5 5.7.2 Setting Up the DHCP Server on Router AR-28 ..................84 5.8 Setting the Option248 Parameter........................85 5.9 Capturing Packets Through the Packet Capture Tool ..................89 Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 6: Overview

    (PSTN). Codec Function eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 support G.711A, G.711U, G.726, G.729, G.723, G.722, GSM, iLBC codec mode, and configuration of voice codec priority. In general, retain the default configuration of voice codec priority for deployment.
  • Page 7 When not being connected to a power adapter, a client can obtain power from a PSE device (a PoE switch such as the Quidway S3900 Series) to work normally. eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 support the mode of free -line power supply and mode of signal-line power supply.

  • Page 8: Network

    The communication efficiency of enterprises is improved. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 9 VoIP to deploy IP phones in distributed mode. With the help of the application servers, the functions such as the enterprise phone book function and voice message leaving function can be implemented. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 10: Configuration And Loading Files

    6805, eSpace 6810,eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 are similar. The procedure for setting the network parameters such as the IP address for eSpace 6870 through the button is typical. The differences between eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810,eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850 and eSpace 6870 are described independently.

  • Page 11: Setting Basic Parameters On The Web Page

     The MENU key indicates the round key in the middle of the Up, Down, Left, and Right navigation keys. A white dot is in the middle of this button on the eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830 IP phones.

  • Page 12: Displaying Phone Status

    2.2.2 Displaying Phone Status After logging in to the IP phone, click the STATUS tab page to view the status of the IP phone, as shown in Figure 2-2. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 13 Indicates whether the PPPoE connection is enabled when the phone is connected to a DSL modem. Service Status Running status of the GUI and PHONE processes for the phone. The Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 14: Basic Configuration

    You can download the core file and provide it to the R&D engineers to locate causes of the fault. 2.2.3 Basic Configuration For details of Basic Configuration, see Huawei IP Phone eSpace 68XX UserManual, XX represents different models. 2.2.4 Advanced Configuration In addition to performing basic settings for an IP phone, the administrator can perform advanced settings.
  • Page 15 XML file. HTTP/HTTPS If the HTTP or HTTPS firmware or configuration server adopts the user User Name authentication mode, set this parameter to the authorized user name. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 16 If this parameter is set to No, the phone will not send session connection requests to the ACS. ACS URL ACS URL. The URL can be in either of the following formats:  http://IP address:9090 Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 17 Phonebook XML download interval: interval of download.  Remove manually-edited items after download. The default value is Yes. If the parameter is set to Yes, the personal Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 18 Example: May 19 02:40:38 192.168.1.14 HW_LOG: [00:0b:82:00:a1:be][000]. Ethernet is connected. Send SIP Log Indicates whether to add SIP message receiving and processing information to the Syslog.log file. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 19 Tone the LED blinks as the reminder. Disable The default value is No. If the parameter is set to Yes, the three-party Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 20: Individual Account Configuration

    2.2.5 Individual Account Configuration The eSpace 6870, eSpace 6850, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6810 and eSpace 6805 provide 6-channel, 4-channel,4-channel, 2-channel and 2-channel and each channel can be configured with an independent SIP account. Each SIP account can be configured on the corresponding configuration page and the configuration method is similar.
  • Page 21 This parameter has no default value, indicating that IP phones do not register with a secondary SIP server. Outbound Proxy IP address or domain name of outbound proxy server, media gateway, or session border controller. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 22 Local SIP Port This parameter defines the local SIP port used to listen and transmit. SIP Registration The default value is 20. Configure the option to allow resending Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 23 SUBSCRIBE for message waiting indication is sent periodically. SUBSCRIBE for The default value is No. If this parameter is set to Yes, a phone sends Registration a SUBSCRIBE message when sending a REGISTER message. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 24 The default value is **. This prefix is used when answering call with Prefix BLF event calls. Delayed Call This parameter adjusts the time delay before calls are forwarded. The Forward Wait default value is 20. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 25 One system ring tone: When this option is selected, all calls will ring with the system ring tone. Three customer ring tones: When this option is selected, incoming calls corresponding to designated accounts will play the selected ring Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 26 AVP voice information are contained in SDP messages when a phone makes a call, and that the call can be connected using SRTP or not. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 27 CODEC frame size, which is either 20 ms or 30 ms:  The iLBC audio CODEC frame size is 30 ms in the case of 13.3 kbit/s. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 28 STATUS to view the registration status of the account in the Registered area. ----End Only the first three parameters are mandatory. You are recommended not to change the parameter values unless otherwise required. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 29: Configuring The Expansion Module

    The setting of functional keys on the expansion module is the same as that on the IP phone. For details, see Configuring Multi-Purpose Keys on an IP Phone. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 30: Loading Files

    Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning on the ADVANCED SETTINGS page. Figure 2-7 Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning Set the mode of eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870and the upgrade server. Select TFTP in Upgrade Via and enter the TFTP server address in the Firmware Server Path...
  • Page 31 IP phone upgrades the version automatically. ----End Automatic Upgrade eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810,eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 support automatic upgrade. Set Automatic Upgrade to Yes in on the ADVANCED SETTINGS page and set the proper interval for checking the version.

  • Page 32: Common Operation Configurations

    2 Configuration and Loading Files Figure 2-11 Firmware Upgrade and Provisioning Set the mode of eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870and the upgrade server. Select TFTP in Upgrade Via and enter the TFTP server address in the Firmware Server Path text box, namely, IP address of the computer where loading files are stored. The domain name and IP address are supported.
  • Page 33 Administrator Guide 2 Configuration and Loading Files Figure 2-14 Multi-purpose keys You can assign a function to a multi-purpose key on eSpace 6870, as shown in Figure 2-15 Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 34: Function Description

    Account that User name Phone view the account status of a is used to correspondi number of monitored account in a make a call to ng to the Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 35 Select a required line key on the Settings>BASIC SETTING page. Set Key mode to Shared Line and specify an account for sharing, as shown in Figure 2-16. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 36 MWI service. Then you can press the voice mailbox key to log in to the voice mailbox. ----End Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 37 Yes for the parameters following the parameters for setting the NTP server and for setting the time zone. Configuring the Manager and Secretary Service eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 support the manager and secretary service. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright ©...
  • Page 38 SETTINGS, as shown in Figure 2-20. If the manager needs to be configured with two secretaries, the lines bound to both secretaries must be set to shared lines. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 39: Restoring Factory Settings

    Press the MENU key to access the configuration menu on the IP phone, and select Config. Press the MENU key, and select Factory Reset on the submenu. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 40 If the MAC address is incorrect, return to the previous menu. For eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870, you can restore factory settings only by pressing keys and cannot restore factory settings on the Web page.

  • Page 41: Configuring And Upgrading Ip Phones In Batches

    Use the compressed package for upgrade. Upgrade the software after decompressing the package in the actual situation. eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850 and eSpace 6870 IP phones can be configured and upgraded in batches. The basic principle is as follows:...

  • Page 42: Preparations For Configuration And Upgrading Ip Phones

    Version software The version software is not required if you only want to configure IP phones in batches. Figure 3-1 shows the general networking diagram for deployment. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 43: Procedure For Configuring And Upgrading Ip Phones In Batches

    For details on how to set up the HTTP server environment, see Method 1: Apache Server. Store the phone version files and configuration file in the HTTP server root directory C:\inetpub\wwwroot. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 44 − If the upgrade and configuration URL in 2.2.3 Basic Configuration. For details of Basic Configuration, see Huawei IP Phone eSpace 68XX UserManual, XX represents different models. 2.2.4 Advanced Configuration is also set, the URL specified by the Option248 −...
  • Page 45 You are advised to remotely restart these phones on the ACS. The phone downloads the software version from the file server during the restart. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 46: Troubleshooting

    Enable the log server (a common file server can function as a log server and 3CDaemon is recommended) and proceed as follows: Choose Syslog Server and click Configure Syslog Server to set the storage path of the log server. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 47: Capturing Packets Through The Packet Capture Tool

    You are advised to use the Wireshark-0.99.6a software to capture and analyze packets. For details on how to capture and analyze packets, see 5.9 Capturing Packets Through the Packet Capture Tool. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 48: Obtaining Device Information By Observing The Status Indicators And Screen

    4.1.3 Obtaining Device Information by Observing the Status Indicators and Screen Observing the Status Indicators The status indicators on eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 IP phones are the LINE, LAN, PC, Message, and SPEEDDIAL/BLF/Presence indicators. Table 4-1 describes the status indicators.

  • Page 49: Causes Of Unidirectional Communication

     Media streams cannot be transmitted. Check the network setting.  eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, and eSpace 6870 receive extra RTP messages. That is, two devices send RTP messages to an IP phone simultaneously.  The IP phone or headset is incorrectly connected to an interface. The headset interfaces of eSpace 6830, adopt RJ-9 and the IP phone interfaces also adopt RJ-9.

  • Page 50: Ip Phone Cannot Be Registered

    If the value of AuthorizationType is authbyeidandip, verify that the authentication passwords are the same and the IP addresses of the IP phones are the same on the two devices. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 51: Ip Phone Cannot Be Registered After The Ip Address Of The Ip Phone Changes

    When the IP phone is used with the SoftCo of later version of V100R001C03, such a problem does not occur. After the eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850 and eSpace 6870 IP phone receives Forbidden (403) messages, the IP phone sends the re-registration request 30 minutes later if the setting is not changed.

  • Page 52: Ip Phone Cannot Transfer A Call

    Check the DND icon. If the icon blinks, you can infer that the DND function is enabled. When the eSpace 6870 is not used, press DND to disable the DND function. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 53: Ip Phone Rings When Receiving A Call, But Nothing Is Heard When The Ip Phone Is Picked Up

    123 (a port number frequently used by the NTP server) and the protocol being UDP. The port name is customized. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 54: Voice On The Ip Phone Is Intermittent

    Change the codec of the IP phone. Generally, the default codec of an IP phone is G.711A. If the network quality is low, you can set the codec to G.729 or G.723. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 55: When Subscribers Talk On The Ip Phone, The Voice Heard Is Excessively Low

    The volume of the IP phone is excessively low. Solution The volumes of the eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850 and eSpace 6870 include the microphone volume of the IP phone, hand-free speaker volume, earphone volume, and microphone volume of the earphone. The preceding volumes are output volumes and the microphone volume of the earphone is the input volume.

  • Page 56: Appendix

    Download the TFTP server from the official website.Here takes 3CDaemon TFTP server as an example. Start the TFTP server. Figure 5-1 Starting the TFTP server Click Configure TFTP Server in the TFTP Server area. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 57 5 Appendix Figure 5-2 Configure TFTP Server Select the directory where the file to be upgraded exists in the Upload/Download text box on the TFTP Configuration tab page. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 58: Configuring The Http Server

    Apache server has been started. If icon shown on the task bar, right-click the icon and choose Start from the shortcut menu. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 59 Figure 5-4 Add or Remove Programs window Click Add/Remove Windows Components in the left pane. The Windows Components Wizard window is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-5. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 60 Select the Internet Information Services (IIS) check box in the Components area and click Next. The system displays a window asking you to insert the installation CD-ROM before the installation is started, as shown in Figure 5-6. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 61 The Files Needed dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-7. Figure 5-7 Files Needed dialog box Click Browse and set Copy files from to G:\i386. Click OK. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 62: Making A Personal Phone Book On Ip Phone

    This tool can be used to generate .xml files conveniently, quickly, and effectively for the IP phones to download. By using this tool, you can quickly modify an existing record. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 63 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870 Administrator Guide 5 Appendix Log in to http://support.huawei.com/ to download PhoneBook.exe.The path is SUPPORT > Software Center > Version Software > Application and Software Product Line > Application and Software Solution > Enterprise UC>IP Phone. After decompressing the preceding package, double-click PhoneBook.exe.
  • Page 64 If you delete a record, the records with the same phone number are also deleted. You are recommended to ensure that each phone number is unique when you add records. Actually, each phone number is unique.  Exporting a phone book Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 65: Setting Personal Ring Tones For An Ip Phone

    5.4 Setting Personal Ring Tones for an IP Phone eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850 and eSpace 6870 can be used to make personal ring tones. The personal ring tones can be used as the default ring tone of an IP phone or as one of the three distinctive ring tones for calling numbers.
  • Page 66 Figure 5-12 Properties for Sound dialog box Click Convert Now to convert the file in .wav format generated in step 1 to the 16-bit linear PCM audio file in .wav format. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 67 Click Select to load the song (.wav format) converted in Step 7. 10. Choose Maximum Length as 8 Seconds and Choose the Output Filename. 11. Click Generate Ringfile to make the ring tones. ----End Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 68 Figure 5-16 Account Ring Tone Setting Distinctive Ring Tones for Phone Numbers You can set distinctive ring tones for three phone numbers on eSpace 6805, eSpace 6810, eSpace 6830, eSpace 6850, or eSpace 6870 IP phones. You can set distinctive ring tones for three phone numbers on the ADVANCED SETTINGS tab page on the Web page of an IP phone.

  • Page 69: Making Configuration File Templates

    Each configuration file parameter is in .xml format and consists of multiple items. Each item consists of the parameter name, value, and description. Figure 5-18 shows the configuration file template. Figure 5-18 Configuration file template Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 70 0: No headset is used. Mode  1: A headset is used. The default value is 0. Admin Admin Password for the administrator to access the Web Password configuration page. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 71 The default value is 0. P193 Automatic 1440 Interval for checking new versions. This Upgrade parameter is valid only when Automatic Upgrade is set to 1. The unit is minute. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 72 There is no default value. P207 Syslog 10.10.10.2 IP address or URL of the Syslog server. Server There is no default value. P208 Syslog Log level. Level  0: None Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 73 Backup IP address 2. This parameter is valid only when DNS Mode is set to 3. There is no default value. Register Registration expiration time, in minutes. The Expiration maximum value is 64800. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 74 The default value is { [*#x]+ }. Preferred Voice coding type 1. Vocoder  0: PCMU (choice 1)  2: G.726-32  4: G.723.1  8: PCMA  9: G.722  18: G.729A/B Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 75 0: PCMU (choice 5)  2: G.726-32  4: G.723.1  8: PCMA  9: G.722  18: G.729A/B  98: iLBC The default value is 9. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 76 Use # as Indicates whether to set the pound key (#) as the Dial Key SEND key.  0: No  1: Yes The default value is 0. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 77: Guidelines For Setting Up The Dns Server

    Right click Forward Lookup Zones, and then choose New Zone to start New Zone Wizard. Click Next, and then select Primary zone to create a primary zone. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 78 Administrator Guide 5 Appendix Select an option for Select how you want zone data replicated, and click Next. Enter the name of the DNS zone, for example, huawei.com. Then click Next. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 79 Huawei IP Phone eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870 Administrator Guide 5 Appendix Select a dynamic update type, and then click Next. After the zone is created, click Finish. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 80 Name indicates the host name and the value is the IP address of the host. For example, {relay1.bar.foo com,145.37.93.126,A} is a record of Type A. To create a record of Type A, do as follows: Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 81: Setting Up The Dhcp Server

    Huawei IP Phone eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870 Administrator Guide 5 Appendix Right-click Huawei.com and choose New Host(A). After setting the host name and IP address, click Add Host. Repeat the preceding operation to create multiple records of Type A. 5.7 Setting Up the DHCP Server 5.7.1 Setting Up the DHCP Server in the Window 2003 Server...
  • Page 82 Choose Start > Settings > Control Panel, click Add or Remove Programs, and click Add/Remove Windows Components. The Windows Components Wizard dialog box is displayed. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 83 Select the DHCP service and click OK to exit the page of network service. Click Next repeatedly until the installation is complete. After the installation is successful, the dialog box shown in the following figure is displayed. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 84 After the DHCP service component is installed, do as follows to start the DHCP service: Choose Start > Programs > Administrative Tools > Manage Your Server. In the Manage Your Server dialog box that is displayed, select Manage this DHCP server. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 85 5 Appendix Enter the main page of the DHCP, as shown in the following figure. Right-click DHCP and choose Add Server. The Add Server dialog box is displayed. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 86 Set the name of the DHCP server randomly, and then click OK. If the setting is successful, the page shown in the following figure is displayed. Right-click Huawei[10.10.10.2] and choose New Scope. In the New Scope Wizard dialog box that is displayed, click Next.
  • Page 87 In the preceding dialog box, set the start and end IP addresses provided by the DHCP server, and set the subnet mask. Then click Next repeatedly until the Lease Duration dialog box is displayed, as shown in the following figure. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 88 10. Set the gateway address provided by the DHCP server. When an IP phone obtains the IP address from the DHCP server, the DHCP server provides the IP address and gateway Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 89: Setting Up The Dhcp Server On Router Ar-28

    IP address to the DHCP client. [Quidway-Ethernet0/1]dhcp select interface //If the DHCP server mode is selected based on the interface, the router can also set the DHCP server Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 90: Setting The Option248 Parameter

    Choose Start > Administrative Tools > DHCP. The DHCP window is displayed. Click on the left pane to expand the navigation tree, as shown in Figure 5-19. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 91 Right-click the record framed in red in Figure 5-19 and choose Configure the Predefined Options from the shortcut menu. The Predefined Options and Values dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-20. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 92 The Option Type dialog box is displayed, as shown in Figure 5-21. Figure 5-21 Option Type dialog box Set related parameters according to Table 5-3. Table 5-3 Parameter settings Parameter Example Name ip phone Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 93 Select the 248 ip_phone check box under Available Options, as shown in Figure 5-22. Figure 5-22 Server Options 10. Set String value in the Data entry area. For example, set it to firmware=http://10.1.1.10/;config=http://10.1.1.10/config.xml. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

  • Page 94: Capturing Packets Through The Packet Capture Tool

    Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 95 Operation procedure: Choose the network adapter to be modified and add the contents in the Comment text box. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 96 You can start capturing packets directly. That is, you use the default setting without setting packet capture options. You can use either of the following methods: Click Start button the toolbar to start capturing packets, as shown in Figure 5-28 Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 97 Select Interfaces from the Capture menu and open the Capture Interfaces dialog box, as shown in Figure 5-30. Figure 5-30 Selecting an interface for capturing packets Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 98 You need to capture packets in promiscuous mode and automatically updating and scrolling packets in packet capture, as shown in Figure 5-33. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 99 To filter packets, enter the expression in the Filter text box and click Apply. For example, to filter TCP packets, enter tcp in the Filter text box and click Apply. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 100 Packet List window, right-click the source or destination address of any packet and choose Apply as Filter > Selected, as shown in Figure 5-36.Figure 5-37 shows the filtering effect. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 101 Decoding Generally, the Wireshark uses the port number to parse application layer protocols. If applications do not use standard port numbers or default port numbers of application Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 102 Figure 5-38 Parsing RTSP packets If the Web application does not use port 80, for example, port 8082, HTTP cannot be parsed. It is difficult to analyze the captured packets. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 103 HTTP protocol. The packet whose HTTP is parsed is as follows. Figure 5-40 Packet whose HTTP is parsed The steps are as follows: Right-click any packet containing port 8082 and select Decode As…. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 104 To analyze data flows based on TCP, you can use the Follow TCP Stream function of the Wireshark. This function allows you to analyze the exchange process of data flows. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 105 Figure 5-43. Figure 5-43 Follow TCP Stream Figure 5-44shows the operation result from which you can view the detailed exchange process and data. Figure 5-44 Operation result Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 106 Figure 5-45 Statistics function  Call Process When using the Wireshark to analyze packets, you can choose Statistics > Flow Graph to learn the exchange process of each component. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 107 Active Discovery In |(0) ------------------> (0)| |2.730 Active Discovery Of |(0) <-------------------------------- (0) |2.730 Active Discovery Of |(0) <---------------------------------------------------- (0) |2.731 Active Discovery Re |(0) --------------------------------> (0) Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 108 For example, set the filtering condition to udp in column 1 and click Graph1. The UDP traffic is displayed in black curve. Set the filtering condition to tcp in column 3 and click Graph3. The TCP traffic is displayed in green curve. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 109 Operation procedure: Choose Statistics > Multicast Streams, as shown in Figure 5-49. Figure 5-49 Analysis on multicast traffic Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 110 Choose Export > File to display the Export File dialog box, as shown in Figure 5-50. Figure 5-50 Export File dialog box Select the format of saving files (.txt, .ps, .CSV, PSML, PDML) in Save as type. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 111 Select Output to file and enter the file name to be saved in the text box. Adjust the extension name according to the actual situation. The settings in Packet Range and Packet Format are the same as those in Exporting Files Through Export. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
  • Page 112 Huawei IP Phone eSpace 6805&6810&6830&6850&6870 Administrator Guide 5 Appendix You can only export files in Plain text or Post Script format through this method. Issue 01 (2011-12-21) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

This manual is also suitable for:

Espace 6810Espace 6830Espace 6850Espace 6870

Table of Contents