Philips PM2521 Service Manual page 47

Automatic multimeter
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47
1.
4.5.2.
Counter
and
input
control
Counter
input
control
The
counter accepts
the data
pulses
from
the
ADC
output
and,
in
the frequency
mode
(Hz)
from
the
comparator
output.
The
CT/ADC
input (P10)
from
the
pP
enables
either
the
ADC
input
(CT/ADC
=
0)
or
the
comparator
input
(CT/ADC
=
1).
Data
from
the
ADC
is
routed to exclusive-OR gate
D1910
pin
1
where
the varying duty-cycle
is
compared
with
a
'0'
(applied
from
the
AZ
output
of
flip-flop
D1903)
for the
first
measuring
period
and with
a
'1'
for
the
second measuring
period.
This
inverts
the data
for
the second measuring
period.
The
output
on
pin
3
is
applied to
NAND-gate
input
D1914-9.
The
clock
ADC
pulses are
applied to the other input
(8),
which
produce
a
number
of
output
pulses
during the
first
period corresponding with the
pos.
time
of the
duty
cycles.
The
output
on D1914-10
is
applied to
another exclusive-OR
gate.
D1909-9, one
input of
which
is
tied
to
logic
'V.
The
resultant
output
for
the
complete measurement
is
equal to the
mean
value
of the
two
measuring
periods.
The
output on D1910-10
is
presented to
two
NAND-gates, which
in
the
ADC
selected
mode
act
as
inverters
only because
of
a
permanent
logic
'1'
on
the other
inputs
(D1914-5 and D1
91
3-2,3).
The
output
feeds the counters
D1902
and
D1907
in
cascade.
In
the
frequency
mode,
the
CT/ADC
input
is
at logic 'V.
The NAND-gate
D1914
(12, 13,
11)
wired
as
an
inverter gives
an
output
'0'
to
NAND-gate
D
191 4-5 feeding
the
ADC
input of the counter. This
applies
a
permanent
'1'
to
final
NAND-gate D1913
input
1.
This
means
that the
pulses
from
the
comparator output
are fed,
via
two NAND-gates
acting
as
inverters, into
the counter.
-5V
FROM COMPARATOR
ST3386
811130
F/g.
34.
Counter
input control

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