ABB RET650 Series Commissioning Manual
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ABB RET650 Series Commissioning Manual

Relion 650 series transformer protection
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Relion
650 SERIES
Transformer protection RET650
Version 1.3 ANSI
Commissioning manual

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  • Page 1 ® Relion 650 SERIES Transformer protection RET650 Version 1.3 ANSI Commissioning manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MRK 504 136-UUS Issued: November 2019 Revision: B Product version: 1.3 © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 4 Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.
  • Page 6 In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Checking CT circuits......................... 33 Checking VT circuits......................... 33 Using the RTXP test switch......................34 4.10 Checking binary input and output circuits.................. 35 4.10.1 Binary input circuits........................35 4.10.2 Binary output circuits........................35 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 8 7.4.3.2 Completing the test........................51 7.4.4 Four step residual overcurrent protection, zero or negative sequence direction EF4PTOC (51N/67N)........................51 7.4.4.1 Four step directional residual overcurrent protection ............. 52 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 9 Testing frequency protection functions..................66 7.6.1 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)...................66 7.6.1.1 Verifying the settings.......................66 7.6.1.2 Completing the test......................... 68 7.6.2 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)..................68 7.6.2.1 Verifying the settings.......................68 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 10 Overview............................83 7.13.1.2 Setting the station communication..................84 7.13.1.3 Verifying the station communication................... 84 7.14 Exit test mode........................... 85 Section 8 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system....87 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 11 Warnings............................93 9.2.3 Additional indications........................94 Correction procedures........................94 9.3.1 Changing and setting the password..................94 9.3.2 Identifying IED application problems..................94 9.3.2.1 Inspecting the wiring....................... 94 Section 10 Glossary......................99 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 13: Introduction

    The commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of handling electronic equipment. The commissioning and maintenance personnel must be well experienced in using protection equipment, test equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logics in the IED. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 14: Product Documentation

    The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for the monitoring, controlling and setting of the Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 15: Document Revision History

    1MRK 511 283-UUS Engineering manual 1MRK 511 284-UUS Operation manual 1MRK 500 096-UUS Installation manual 1MRK 514 016-UUS Accessories, 650 series 1MRK 513 023-BUS Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 16: Symbols And Conventions

    For example, to navigate between the options, use • HMI menu paths are presented in bold. For example, select Main menu/Settings. • LHMI messages are shown in Courier font. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 17 • Dimensions are provided both in inches and mm. If it is not specifically mentioned then the dimension is in mm. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 19: Safety Information

    Do not touch circuitry during operation. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present. M2364-2 v1 Always use suitable isolated test pins when measuring signals in open circuitry. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 20: Caution Signs

    M2695-2 v2 Always transport PCBs (modules) using certified conductive bags. M2696-2 v1 Do not connect live wires to the IED. Internal circuitry may be damaged Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 21: Note Signs

    Note signs IP1497-1 v1 M19-2 v3.1.1 Observe the maximum allowed continuous current for the different current transformer inputs of the IED. See technical data. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 23: Available Functions

    Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, 3– 0–3 phase output OC4PTOC 51/67 Four step phase overcurrent protection, 3-phase 0–3 output EFPIOC Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection 0–3 Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 24: Control And Monitoring Functions

    SLGGIO Logic Rotating Switch for function selection and LHMI presentation VSGGIO Selector mini switch DPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions double point Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 25 Bay control LOCREM Handling of LR-switch positions LOCREMCTRL LHMI control of Permitted Source To Operate (PSTO) CBC2 Circuit breaker control for 2CB 0–1 Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 26 Fixed signal function block B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with logic node representation IB16A Integer to Boolean 16 conversion Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 27 MVEXP Measured value expander block SPVNZBAT Station battery supervision 0–1 SSIMG Insulation gas monitoring function 0–2 SSIML Insulation liquid monitoring function 0–2 Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 28: Station Communication

    DNP3.0 for RS-485 communication protocol CH1TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication protocol CH2TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication protocol CH3TCP DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication protocol Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 29 IED Configuration Protocol ACTIVLOG Activity logging parameters SECALARM Component for mapping security events on protocols such as DNP3 and IEC103 AGSAL Generic security application component Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 30: Basic Ied Functions

    Denial of service, frame rate control for front port DOSLAN1 Denial of service, frame rate control for LAN1A and LAN1B ports DOSSCKT Denial of service, socket flow control Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 31: Starting Up

    • Administration rights on the PC, to set up IP addresses • Product documentation (engineering manual, installation manual, commissioning manual, operation manual, technical manual and communication protocol manual) Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 32: Checking The Power Supply

    M11727-3 v9 The following sequence is expected when the IED is energized. • The green Ready LED picks up flashing instantly and the ABB logo is shown on the LCD. • After approximately 30 seconds, "Starting" is shown on the LCD.

  • Page 33: Setting Up Communication Between Pcm600 And The Ied

    Tx with Rx on the other side and vice versa. These cables are known as cross over cables. The maximum length is 2 m. The connector type is RJ-45. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 34 IEDs DHCP server for the front port assigns an IP address for the PC. The PC must be configured to obtain its IP address automatically as described in the following procedure. Select Search programs and files in the Start menu in Windows. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 35 1MRK 504 136-UUS B Section 4 Starting up IEC13000057-1-en.vsd IEC13000057 V1 EN-US Figure 3: Select: Search programs and files Type View network connections and click on the View network connections icon. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 36 IEC13000059 V1 EN-US Figure 5: Right-click Local Area Connection and select Properties Select the TCP/IPv4 protocol from the list of configured components using this connection and click Properties. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 37 IP address is not set to be obtained automatically by the IED, see used and if the Figure 8. The IP address must be different from the IP address chosen for the IED. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 38: Writing An Application Configuration To The Ied

    After writing an application configuration to the IED, the IED makes an application restart or a complete IED restart, when necessary. The IED does not restart after reconfiguring IEC61850 (regardless of whether the protocol is enabled or disabled). Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 39: Checking Ct Circuits

    Checking VT circuits M11724-2 v8 Check that the wiring is in strict accordance with the supplied connection diagram. Correct possible errors before continuing to test the circuitry. Test the circuitry. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 40: Using The Rtxp Test Switch

    Verify that the contacts are of voltage circuit type. Check that no short circuit jumpers are located in the slots dedicated for voltage. Trip and alarm circuits Check that the correct types of contacts are used. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 41: Checking Binary Input And Output Circuits

    An IED equipped with optical connections requires a minimum depth of 180 mm (7.2 inches) for plastic fiber cables and 275 mm (10.9 inches) for glass fiber cables. Check the allowed minimum bending radius from the optical cable manufacturer. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 43: Establishing Connection And Verifying The Iec 61850 Station Communication

    PC, to verify that the communication is working (up to the transport layer). The best way to verify the communication up to the application layer is to use protocol analyzer connected to the substation bus, and monitor the communication. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 45: Testing Ied Operation

    In certain cases, only modes with a high probability of coming into operation need to be checked when commissioned to verify the configuration and settings. Requirements for testing the function. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 46: Activating The Test Mode

    TestMode to Enabled . Set parameter Save the changes. As a consequence, the yellow pickupLED starts flashing as a reminder and remains flashing until the test mode is switched off. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 47: Preparing The Connection To The Test Equipment

    The IED can be equipped with a test switch of type RTXP8, RTXP18 or RTXP24 or FT. The test switch and its associated test plug handles are a part of the COMBITEST or FT system of ABB, which provides secure and convenient testing of the IED.

  • Page 48: Releasing The Function To Be Tested

    All functions that were blocked or released in a previous Test mode is set to Enabled , are reset test mode session, that is, the parameter when a new test mode session is started. Procedure Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 49: Verifying Analog Primary And Secondary Measurement

    ; I1 and I2 amplitude, range and angle CVMMXN S; P; Q; PF; Ilag; Ilead; U; I and f amplitude, range and angle Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 50: Testing The Protection Functionality

    Use the disturbance handling tool in PCM600 to evaluate that the protection function has received the correct data and responded correctly (signaling and timing). • Use the event viewer tool in PCM600 to check that only expected events have occurred. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 51: Testing Functionality

    7.3.1 Transformer differential protection T2WPDIF (87T) and T3WPDIF (87T)(87T) SEMOD54284-49 v6.1.1 Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in section Preparing the IED to verify settings. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 52: Verifying The Settings

    Continue to test another function or end the testing by setting the parameter Disabled under Main menu/Tests/IED test mode/TESTMODE:1. If another function is tested, then set the parameter Blocked to No under Main menu/Tests/Function test modes/Differential/ Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 53: Restricted Earth-Fault Protection, Low Impedance Refpdif (87N)

    Disabled under Main menu/Tests/IED test mode/TESTMODE:1. If another function is tested, then Blocked to No under Main menu/Tests/Function test modes/Differential/ set the parameter REFPDIF(87,INd)/REFPDIF:X for the function, or for each individual function in a chain, to be Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 54: High Impedance Differential Protection Hzpdif (87)

    Continue to test another function or end the testing by setting the parameter Disabled under Main menu/Tests/IED test mode/TESTMODE:1. If another function is tested, then set the parameter Blocked to No under Main menu/Tests/Function test modes/Differential/ Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 55: Testing Current Protection Functions

    PHPIOC(50,I>>)/PHPIOC:1 for the function, or for each individual function in a chain, to be tested Blocked to Yes , for each individual function that has been next. Remember to set the parameter tested. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 56: Four Step Phase Overcurrent Protection 3-Phase Output Oc4Ptoc (51_67)

    Finally check that pickup and trip information is stored in the event menu. Verification of the non-directional phase overcurrent function is done as instructed above, without applying any polarizing voltage. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 57: Completing The Test

    Four step residual overcurrent protection, zero or negative sequence direction EF4PTOC (51N/67N) SEMOD53296-3 v7.1.1 Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in section Preparing the IED to verify settings. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 58: Four Step Directional Residual Overcurrent Protection

    Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49) SEMOD53632-3 v5.1.1 Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in the section "Preparing the IED to verify settings". Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 59: Checking Operate And Reset Values

    TRPTTR(49,T>)/TRPTTR:X for the function, or for each individual function in a chain, to be tested next. Remember to set the parameter Blocked to Yes , for each individual function that has been tested. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 60: Breaker Failure Protection, Phase Segregated Activation And Output Ccrbrf (50Bf)

    IN>Pickup_N . Repeat the fault condition and increase the current in steps until trip appears. Pickup_N . Compare the result with the set Disconnect AC and INITIATION input signals. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 61: Checking The Re-Trip And Back-Up Times

    Apply the fault condition, including initiation of CCRBRF (50BF), with current below set current value. t1 , but no back-up trip is obtained. Verify that re-trip is achieved after set time Disconnect AC and INITIATE input signals. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 62: Verifying The Back-Up Trip Mode

    It is assumed that re-trip without current check is selected, FunctionMode = Contact Apply input signal for CB closed to input 52a_A (B or C). Apply input signal, for initiation of CCRBRF (50BF). Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 63: Verifying The Function Mode Current&Contact

    CCRBRF(50BF)/CCRBRF:X for the function, or for each individual function in a chain, to be tested Blocked to Yes , for each individual function that has been next. Remember to set the parameter tested. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 64: Pole Discrepancy Protection Ccrpld (52Pd)

    HMI. 7.4.8.1 Verifying the settings SEMOD175027-7 v7 The underpower protection shall be set to values according to the real set values to be used. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 65 (Equation 3) EQUATION2057-ANSI V1 EN-US × (Equation 4) EQUATION2058-ANSI V1 EN-US × (Equation 5) EQUATION2059-ANSI V1 EN-US × (Equation 6) EQUATION2060-ANSI V1 EN-US Table continues on next page Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 66: Completing The Test

    The overpower protection shall be set to values according to the real set values to be used. The test is made by means of injection of voltage and current where the amplitude of both current and Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 67: Completing The Test

    HMI. 7.5.1.1 Verifying the setting Verification of PICKUP value and time delay to operate for Step 1 M13796-29 v6 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 68 0.250 s ± tolerance. The test above can be repeated to check the inverse time characteristic at different voltage levels. Repeat the above-described steps for step 2. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 69: Completing The Test

    Measure the time delay for the TRST1 signal and compare it with the set value. Check the inverse time delay by injecting a voltage corresponding to 1.2 × Vpickup>. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 70: Completing The Test

    Slowly increase the value until PU_ST1 appears. Note the operate value and compare it with the set value. Decrease the voltage slowly and note the reset value. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 71: Completing The Test

    Verifying the settings M6583-49 v4 Enable function. Connect a symmetrical three-phase voltage input from the test set to the appropriate connection terminals of the overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24). Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 72: Completing The Test

    Check that the IED settings are appropriate, for example the pickup value and the time delay. Supply the IED with three-phase voltages at their rated values and initial frequency. The initial frequency is calculated using Equation 17. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 73 PICKUP appears and wait for a time at least equal to ( tDelay +100 ms) to Verify that the signal verify that also the signal TRIP becomes active. x ] is the largest integer less than or equal to x [1] floor[ Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 74: Completing The Test

    (80 - 90 ms). Extended testing M16290-28 v4.1.1 x ] is the largest integer less than or equal to x [2] floor[ Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 75: Completing The Test

    Tests/Function status/Frequency/SAPFRC(81,df/dt)/SAPFRC:X. The Signal Monitoring in PCM600 shows the same signals that are available on the local HMI. 7.6.3.1 Verifying the settings PICKUP value and time delay to operate M16256-10 v4 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 76: Completing The Test

    Simulate normal operating conditions with the three-phase currents in phase with their corresponding phase voltages and with all of them equal to their rated values. Connect the nominal dc voltage to the 89bS binary input. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 77: Measuring The Operate Value For The Negative Sequence Function

    2. Then slowly increase the measured current in one phase until the BLKV signal disappears. Record the measured current and calculate the corresponding negative-sequence current according to the equation. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 78: Measuring The Operate Value For The Zero-Sequence Function

    ANSIEQUATION00020 V1 EN-US Compare the result with the set value of the zero-sequence operating current. Consider that the set value 3I0< is in percentage of the base current IBase. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 79: Checking The Operation Of The Dv/Dt And Di/Dt Based Function

    IED is interrupted, it is possible that this information will be lost. 7.8.1 Interlocking M11755-2 v6.1.1 Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in section Preparing the IED to verify settings. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 80: Apparatus Control Apc

    Setting confirmation is an important step for voltage control in the installation and commissioning phase to ensure consistency of power systems base quantities, alarm/blocking conditions and parallel control settings for each transformer control function. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 81 Ia, Ib, Ic or the two-phase quantities Ii and Ij, or single-phase current Ii. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 82: Secondary Test

    Main menu/Settings/IED Settings/Control/TR8ATCC (90)/TR8ATCC:1/General/ MeasMode VSet according to set MeasMode to the IEDs should cause The application of nominal voltage the alarm or blocking condition for undervoltage to reset. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 83: Check The Normal Voltage Regulation Function

    HMI. For an alarm condition, the voltage regulation function is not blocked and a lower command should be issued from the IED. 7.8.3.6 Check the overcurrent block function SEMOD175185-605 v5 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 84: Automatic Voltage Control For Tap Changer, Parallel Control Tr8Atcc

    . constant or inverse time delay set by Confirm that all follower transformers in the group change tap in accordance with this command. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 85 T1 ) the measured voltage by Vdi and compares Vi against the voltage deadband transformer limits V1 and V2 for the purposes of voltage regulation. Vi VB Vdi (Equation 30) EQUATION2091-ANSI V1 EN-US Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 86 OperationPAR is set to CC for each transformer in the parallel group. OperCCBlock is set to Enable for each transformer in the parallel group. Confirm that CircCurrLimit . Review the setting for Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 87: Completing The Test

    IED. It is recommended that the function is tested together with the autorecloser function, regardless of whether the autorecloser function is integrated or external. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 88: Three-Phase Operating Mode

    When configured, test it together with the function that operates it. Trig the function and check that the counter result corresponds with the number of operations. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 89: Limit Counter L4Ufcnt

    For IEC 61850-8-1 redundant communication according to IEC62439–3 Edition 2, port LAN_1A and LAN_1B is utilized. Redundant communication according to IEC62439–3 Edition 1 and IEC 61850–9–2LE process bus communication are not supported in the 650 Ver 1.3 series IEDs. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 90: Setting The Station Communication

    The best way to verify the communication up to the application layer is to use a protocol analyzer connected to the substation or process bus and monitor the communication. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 91: Exit Test Mode

    Navigate to the test mode folder. Enable setting to Disable . Press the 'E' key and the left arrow key. Change the YES , press the 'E' key and exit the menus. Answer Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 93: Commissioning And Maintenance Of The Fault Clearing System

    The periodicity of all tests depends on several factors, for example the importance of the installation, environmental conditions, simple or complex equipment, static or electromechanical IEDs, and so on. The normal maintenance practices of the user should be followed. However, ABB's recommendation is as follows: Every second to third year •...

  • Page 94: Visual Inspection

    ABB protection IEDs are preferably tested by aid of components from the COMBITEST testing system or FT test systems described in information B03-9510 E. Main components are RTXP 8/18/24 test switch located to the left in each protection IED and RTXH 8/18/24 test handle, which is inserted in test switch at secondary testing.
  • Page 95 Please observe that the test system does not provide built-in security during this test. If the instrument should be set on Amp instead of Volts, the circuit breaker naturally is tripped, therefore, great care is necessary. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 96 Thus a list should be prepared of all items disturbed during test so that all can be put back into service quickly and without overlooking something. It should be put back into service item by item and signed by the responsible engineer. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 97: Troubleshooting

    Inspect the IED visually. • Inspect the IED visually to find any physical error causes. • If you can find some obvious physical damage, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions. Check whether the error is external or internal. •...

  • Page 98: Checking The Time Synchronization

    The list is updated by leaving the Internal events menu and then selecting it again. The current status of the internal fault signals can also be checked via the LHMI in Main menu/Diagnostics/IED status. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 99: Warnings

    Additional information Warning IEC 61850 has not IEC 61850 Error succeeded in some actions such as reading the configuration file, startup etc. Warning Error in DNP3 DNP3 Error communication. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 100: Additional Indications

    Check the current or voltage measurements and their phase information from Main menu/ Measurements/Analog primary values or Analog secondary values. • Check that the phase information and phase shift between phases is correct. • Correct the wiring if needed. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 101 GUID-BBAEAF55-8D01-4711-A71D-BBC76B60BA3D V1 EN-US Figure 10: Testing output contacts using the voltage drop method Contact current 2 Contact voltage drop 3 Load 4 Supply voltage Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 102 Each BOn_PO is represented by two signals. The first signal in LHMI is the actual value 1 or 0 of the output, and in PCM600 a lit or dimmed diode. The second Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 103 As a result, practically the full voltage is available at the load. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 105: Glossary

    Standard Common Format for Transient Data Exchange format for Disturbance recorder according to IEEE/ANSI C37.111, 1999 / IEC60255-24 Cause of transmission Central processing unit Carrier receive Cyclic redundancy check CROB Control relay output block Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 106 FOX 512/515 Access multiplexer FOX 6Plus Compact time-division multiplexer for the transmission of up to seven duplex channels of digital data over optical fibers File Transfer Protocal Function type Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 107 1. Internet protocol. The network layer for the TCP/IP protocol suite widely used on Ethernet networks. IP is a connectionless, best-effort packet- switching protocol. It provides packet routing, fragmentation and reassembly through the data link layer. Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 108 Process bus Bus or LAN used at the process level, that is, in near proximity to the measured and/or controlled components Power supply module Parameter setting tool within PCM600 Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 109 Ethernet protocols incorporated into 4.2BSD Unix. TCP/IP was developed by DARPA for Internet working and encompasses both network layer and transport layer protocols. While TCP and IP specify two protocols Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 110 Three times zero-sequence current. Often referred to as the residual or the ground-fault current Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Transformer protection RET650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 112 ABB AB Grid Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden Phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 Scan this QR code to visit our website www.abb.com/protection-control © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved.

This manual is also suitable for:

Ret650 a01a 2w/1cbRet650 a05a 3w/1cbRet650 a07a oltcRelion 650 seriesRelion ret650

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