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Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
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In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
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(EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.
Table of contents Table of contents Section 1 Introduction..............27 This manual..................27 Presumptions for Technical Data..........27 Intended audience................28 Product documentation..............28 Product documentation set............28 Document revision history............30 Related documents..............30 Document symbols and conventions..........31 Symbols..................31 Document conventions..............32 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping...........34 Section 2 Available functions............
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Table of contents Identification................59 Function block................59 Signals..................59 Basic part for LED indication module..........60 Identification................60 Function block................60 Signals..................61 Settings..................61 LCD part for HMI function keys control module........62 Identification................62 Function block................62 Signals..................62 Settings..................63 Operation principle................64 Local HMI..................
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Table of contents Section 7 Secondary system supervision........111 Current circuit supervision CCSSPVC..........111 Identification................111 Functionality................111 Function block................111 Signals..................112 Settings..................112 Operation principle..............112 Technical data................114 Fuse failure supervision FUFSPVC..........114 Identification................114 Functionality................115 Function block................115 Signals..................116 Settings..................117 Monitored data................118 Operation principle..............
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Table of contents Logic diagram...............153 Interlocking for busbar earthing switch BB_ES ......154 Identification................. 154 Functionality................. 154 Function block..............154 Logic diagram...............155 Signals..................155 Interlocking for bus-section breaker A1A2_BS......155 Identification................. 155 Functionality................. 156 Function block..............156 Logic diagram...............157 Signals..................158 Interlocking for bus-section disconnector A1A2_DC ....159 Identification.................
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Table of contents Interlocking for transformer bay AB_TRAFO ......201 Identification................. 201 Functionality................. 202 Function block..............203 Logic diagram...............204 Signals..................205 Apparatus control................207 Functionality................207 Operation principle..............208 Error handling................209 Bay control QCBAY..............213 Functionality................. 213 Function block..............213 Signals..................213 Settings................
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Table of contents Signals..................242 Settings................243 Operation principle............... 244 Position supervision............. 244 Command response evaluation..........244 Bay reserve QCRSV..............246 Functionality................. 246 Function block..............246 Signals..................247 Settings................248 Operation principle............... 248 Reservation input RESIN............250 Functionality................. 250 Function block..............250 Signals..................251 Settings................252 Operation principle...............
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Table of contents Functionality................263 Function block................263 Signals..................264 Settings..................264 Operation principle..............265 AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 AUTOBITS..265 Identification................265 Functionality................265 Function block................266 Signals..................266 Settings..................267 Operation principle..............268 Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD........268 Identification................268 Functionality................
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Table of contents Technical data................292 Logic for group alarm ALMCALH............292 Identification................292 Functionality................293 Function block................293 Signals..................293 Settings..................294 Operation principle..............294 Technical data................294 Logic for group warning WRNCALH..........295 Identification................295 Functionality................295 Function block................295 Signals..................295 Settings..................296 Operation principle..............
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Table of contents OR function block..............304 Function block..............304 Signals..................304 Technical data..............304 Pulse timer function block PULSETIMER........305 Function block..............305 Signals..................305 Settings................305 Technical data..............305 Reset-set with memory function block RSMEMORY....306 Function block..............306 Signals..................306 Settings................307 Technical data..............
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Table of contents Function block..............316 Signals..................316 Technical data..............317 Inverter function block INVERTERQT........318 Function block..............318 Signals..................318 Technical data..............318 ORQT function block..............318 Function block..............319 Signals..................319 Technical data..............319 Pulse timer function block PULSETIMERQT......319 Function block..............320 Signals..................320 Settings................
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Table of contents Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16I.......... 328 Identification................328 Functionality................328 Function block................328 Signals..................329 Monitored data................329 Settings..................329 Operation principle..............330 Technical data................331 Boolean to integer conversion with logical node representation, 16 bit BTIGAPC............. 331 Identification................331 Functionality................
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Table of contents Operation accuracy.............. 344 Memory storage..............344 Technical data................344 Comparator for integer inputs INTCOMP........344 Identification................344 Functionality................345 Function block................345 Signals..................345 Settings..................345 Monitored data................346 Operation principle..............346 Technical data................347 Comparator for real inputs REALCOMP.........347 Identification................
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Table of contents Monitored data................388 Operation principle..............388 Technical data................389 Liquid medium supervision SSIML..........390 Identification................390 Functionality................390 Function block................390 Signals..................390 Settings..................391 Monitored data................392 Operation principle..............392 Technical data................393 Breaker monitoring SSCBR............393 Identification................393 Functionality................394 Function block................
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Table of contents Operation principle..............427 Technical data................435 Logical signal status report BINSTATREP........436 Identification................436 Functionality................436 Function block................436 Signals..................437 Settings..................438 Operation principle..............438 Measured value expander block RANGE_XP........ 438 Identification................438 Functionality................438 Function block................439 Signals..................439 Operation principle..............
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Table of contents Signals..................454 Settings..................454 Operation principle..............455 Operation accuracy.............. 456 Memory storage..............456 Technical data................457 Section 11 Metering............... 459 Pulse-counter logic PCFCNT............459 Identification................459 Functionality................459 Function block................459 Signals..................460 Settings..................460 Monitored data................461 Operation principle..............461 Technical data................463 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR 463 Identification................
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Table of contents Monitored data................479 Routes.................... 484 Introduction................484 Settings..................485 Monitored data................485 Section 13 Station communication..........487 Communication protocols............... 487 Communication protocol diagnostics..........487 IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol......... 488 Functionality................488 Communication interfaces and protocols........489 Settings..................489 Technical data................489 Generic communication function for Single Point indication SPGAPC, SP16GAPC...............490 Functionality.................
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Table of contents Settings................498 Operation principle .............. 498 GOOSE function block to receive a measurand value GOOSEMVRCV................ 499 Identification................. 499 Functionality................. 499 Function block..............500 Signals..................500 Settings................500 Operation principle .............. 500 GOOSE function block to receive a single point value GOOSESPRCV.................
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Table of contents Monitored data................516 Operation principle..............521 IEC 61850 quality expander QUALEXP....... 525 Technical data................526 LON communication protocol............526 Functionality................526 Settings..................527 Operation principle..............527 Technical data................545 SPA communication protocol............546 Functionality................546 Design..................546 Settings..................546 Operation principle..............547 Communication ports............
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Table of contents Function status fault protection for IEC 60870-5-103 I103FLTPROT................560 Functionality................. 560 Identification................. 560 Function block..............561 Signals..................561 Settings................562 IED status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103IED........563 Functionality................. 563 Identification................. 563 Function block..............563 Signals..................563 Settings................564 Supervison status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103SUPERV....564 Functionality.................
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Table of contents Settings................572 Function commands generic for IEC 60870-5-103 I103GENCMD................572 Functionality................. 572 Identification................. 572 Function block..............573 Signals..................573 Settings................573 IED commands with position and select for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMD............573 Functionality................. 573 Identification................. 574 Function block..............574 Signals..................574 Settings................
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Table of contents Authorization with Central Account Management enabled IED................596 Authority management AUTHMAN..........599 Identification................599 AUTHMAN.................599 Settings..................599 FTP access with password FTPACCS........... 599 Identification................599 FTP access with TLS, FTPACCS..........599 Settings..................600 Authority status ATHSTAT............. 600 Identification................600 Functionality................600 Function block................601 Signals..................601 Settings..................601 Operation principle ..............
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Table of contents Precision Time Protocol (PTP) ..........624 Technical data................625 Parameter setting groups............... 626 Functionality................626 Function block................626 Signals..................626 Settings..................627 Operation principle..............627 Test mode functionality TESTMODE..........629 Functionality................629 Function block................629 Signals..................629 Settings..................630 Operation principle ..............630 IED identifiers TERMINALID............
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Table of contents Operation principle ..............644 Section 16 IED hardware............... 645 Overview..................645 Variants of case size with local HMI display......645 Case from the rear side............. 646 Hardware modules................. 647 Overview..................647 Numeric module (NUM).............648 Introduction................648 Functionality................. 648 Technical data..............649 Power supply module (PSM).............
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Table of contents Design.................. 673 Technical data..............674 Galvanic RS485 communication module........675 Introduction................675 Design.................. 675 Technical data..............676 IRIG-B time synchronization module IRIG-B......677 Introduction................677 Design.................. 677 Settings................678 Technical data..............678 Dimensions..................679 Case with rear cover..............679 Case without rear cover.............680 Flush mounting dimensions............682 Side-by-side flush mounting dimensions........
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Table of contents Section 18 Connection diagrams........... 699 Section 19 Inverse time characteristics..........701 Application..................701 Principle of operation..............704 Mode of operation..............704 Inverse characteristics..............709 Section 20 Glossary............... 737 Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction Section 1 Introduction This manual GUID-AB423A30-13C2-46AF-B7FE-A73BB425EB5F v19 The technical manual contains operation principle descriptions, and lists function blocks, logic diagrams, input and output signals, setting parameters and technical data, sorted per function. The manual can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during normal service.
Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction Intended audience GUID-C9B8127F-5748-4BEA-9E4F-CC762FE28A3A v11 This manual addresses system engineers and installation and commissioning personnel, who use technical data during engineering, installation and commissioning, and in normal service. The system engineer must have a thorough knowledge of protection systems, protection equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logic in the IEDs.
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Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction instructions on how to set up a PCM600 project and insert IEDs to the project structure. The manual also recommends a sequence for the engineering of protection and control functions, as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850.
Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction Document symbols and conventions 1.4.1 Symbols GUID-2945B229-DAB0-4F15-8A0E-B9CF0C2C7B15 v13 The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in electrical shock. The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in personal injury.
Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction 1.4.2 Document conventions GUID-96DFAB1A-98FE-4B26-8E90-F7CEB14B1AB6 v8 • Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also contains definitions of important terms. • Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the push button icons.
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Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction STZMPP STCND STNDL1L2 L1L2 STNDL2L3 L2L3 STNDL3L1 L3L1 STNDL1N STNDL2N STNDL3N STPE VTSZ STND BLOCK BLOCFUNC 99000557-2.vsd IEC99000557-TIFF V3 EN-US Figure 2: Logic diagram example with intermediate output signals IEC00000488-TIFF V1 EN-US Figure 3: Logic diagram example with intermediate input signals Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 1 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Introduction Timer tPP=On STZMPP BLOCFUNC Timer tPE=On STZMPE 15ms TRIP BLKTR TRL1 STL1 TRL2 STL2 TRL3 STL3 IEC09000887-3-en.vsdx IEC09000887 V3 EN-US Figure 4: Logic diagram example with a parameter input Illustrations are used as an example and might show other products than the one the manual describes.
Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions Section 2 Available functions GUID-F5776DD1-BD04-4872-BB89-A0412B4B5CC3 v1 The following tables list all the functions available in the IED. Those functions that are not exposed to the user or do not need to be configured are not described in this manual. Back-up protection functions GUID-A8D0852F-807F-4442-8730-E44808E194F0 v13 IEC 61850 or...
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Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Bay control function name REC650 (A02) SINGLECMD Single command, 16 signals I103CMD Function commands for IEC 60870-5-103 I103GENCMD Function commands generic for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMD IED commands with position and select for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMDV IED direct commands with position for IEC 60870-5-503 I103IEDCMD...
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Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions Table 2: Number of function instances in APC10 Function name Function description Total number of instances SCILO Interlocking BB_ES A1A2_BS A1A2_DC ABC_BC BH_CONN BH_LINE_A BH_LINE_B DB_BUS_A DB_BUS_B DB_LINE ABC_LINE AB_TRAFO SCSWI Switch controller SXSWI Circuit switch QCRSV...
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Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions Table 4: Total number of instances for configurable logic blocks Q/T Configurable logic blocks Q/T Total number of instances ANDQT INDCOMBSPQT INDEXTSPQT INVALIDQT INVERTERQT ORQT PULSETIMERQT RSMEMORYQT SRMEMORYQT TIMERSETQT XORQT IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Bay control...
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Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Bay control function name REC650 (A02) SP16GAPC Generic communication function for single point indication 16 inputs MVGAPC Generic communication function for measured values BINSTATREP Logical signal status report RANGE_XP Measured value expander block...
Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions Communication GUID-5F144B53-B9A7-4173-80CF-CD4C84579CB5 v16 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Bay control function name REC650 (A02) Station communication LONSPA, SPA SPA communication protocol LON communciation protocol HORZCOMM Network variables via LON PROTOCOL Operation selection between SPA and IEC 60870-5-103 for SLM RS485PROT Operation selection for RS485 RS485GEN...
Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Bay control function name REC650 (A02) SECALARM Component for mapping security events on protocols such as DNP3 and IEC103 FSTACCS Field service tool access IEC 61850-9-2 Process bus communication, 4 merging units 1-P31 ACTIVLOG Activity logging...
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Section 2 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Available functions IEC 61850 or function Description name ATHSTAT Authority status ATHCHCK Authority check AUTHMAN Authority management FTPACCS FTP access with password ALTMS Time master supervision ALTIM Time management COMSTATUS Protocol diagnostic Table 6: Local HMI functions IEC 61850 or function ANSI...
Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs Section 3 Analog inputs SEMOD55010-1 v3 Introduction SEMOD55003-5 v11 Analog input channels must be configured and set properly in order to get correct measurement results and correct protection operations. For power measuring, all directional and differential functions, the directions of the input currents must be defined in order to reflect the way the current transformers are installed/connected in the field ( primary and secondary connections ).
Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs Signals PID-3923-OUTPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 7: TRM_7I_5U Output signals Name Type Description STATUS BOOLEAN Analogue input module status CH1(I) STRING Analogue current input 1 CH2(I) STRING Analogue current input 2 CH3(I) STRING Analogue current input 3 CH4(I) STRING Analogue current input 4...
Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs PID-6598-OUTPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 9: TRM_10I_2U Output signals Name Type Description STATUS BOOLEAN Analogue input module status CH1(I) STRING Analogue current input 1 CH2(I) STRING Analogue current input 2 CH3(I) STRING Analogue current input 3 CH4(I) STRING Analogue current input 4...
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Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs GUID-72A8BEE0-2430-4C94-A1E0-9B6A0D149FE2 v1 All the visible parameter selections that are visible are not supported by the 650-series IED. PID-3923-SETTINGS v7 Table 11: TRM_7I_5U Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description CTStarPoint1 FromObject...
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Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description VTprim11 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage VTsec12 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim12 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage PID-3924-SETTINGS v7...
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Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description VTsec10 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim10 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage VTsec11 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim11...
Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs Operation principle SEMOD55028-5 v9 The direction of a measured current depends on the connection of the CT. The main CTs are typically star connected and can be connected with the star point towards the object or away from the object.
Section 3 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Analog inputs The CT and VT ratio and the name on respective channel is done under IED Configuration/HW Configuration/ADM in the Parameter Settings Tool or under Main menu/Configuration/Analog modules in the HMI. Technical data SEMOD55412-1 v1 M16988-1 v11 Table 18:...
Section 4 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Binary input and output modules Section 4 Binary input and output modules Binary input 4.1.1 Binary input debounce filter GUID-AE43976C-E966-484C-AF39-89B2B12F56DC v5 The debounce filter eliminates bounces and short disturbances on a binary input. A time counter is used for filtering. The time counter is increased once in a millisecond when a binary input is high, or decreased when a binary input is low.
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI PID-3992-OUTPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 23: LHMICTRL Output signals Name Type Description HMI-ON BOOLEAN Backlight of the LCD display is active RED-S BOOLEAN Red LED on the LCD-HMI is steady YELLOW-S BOOLEAN Yellow LED on the LCD-HMI is steady YELLOW-F BOOLEAN Yellow LED on the LCD-HMI is flashing...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI 5.3.3 Signals PID-4114-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 24: LEDGEN Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Input to block the operation of the LEDs RESET BOOLEAN Input to acknowledge/reset the indication LEDs PID-4114-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 25: LEDGEN Output signals...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI PID-1697-SETTINGS v18 Table 28: GRP1_LED1 Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description SequenceType Follow-S Follow-S Sequence type for LED 1, local HMI Follow-F alarm group 1 LatchedAck-F-S LatchedAck-S-F LatchedColl-S LatchedReset-S...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI PID-1657-OUTPUTSIGNALS v19 Table 30: FNKEYMD1 Output signals Name Type Description FKEYOUT1 BOOLEAN Output controlled by function key 5.4.4 Settings PID-1657-SETTINGS v19 Table 31: FNKEYMD1 Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Operation principle 5.5.1 Local HMI AMU0600442 v15 IEC13000239-3-en.vsd IEC13000239 V3 EN-US Figure 10: Local human-machine interface The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements • Keypad • Display (LCD) • LED indicators •...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling. 5.5.1.1 Keypad AMU0600428 v18 The LHMI keypad contains push-buttons which are used to navigate in different views or menus. The push-buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and switch between local and remote control mode.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI IEC15000157-2-en.vsd IEC15000157 V2 EN-US Figure 11: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push- buttons and RJ-45 communication port 1...5 Function button Close Open Escape Left Down Right Enter Remote/Local Uplink LED Not in use Multipage...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Clear Help Communication port Programmable indication LEDs IED status LEDs 5.5.1.2 Display GUID-55739D4F-1DA5-4112-B5C7-217AAF360EA5 v12 The LHMI includes a graphical monochrome liquid crystal display (LCD) with a resolution of 320 x 240 pixels. The character size can vary. The amount of characters and rows fitting the view depends on the character size and the view that is shown.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI IEC15000270-1-en.vsdx IEC15000270 V1 EN-US Figure 12: Display layout 1 Path 2 Content 3 Status 4 Scroll bar (appears when needed) • The path shows the current location in the menu structure. If the path is too long to be shown, it is truncated from the beginning, and the truncation is indicated with three dots.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI IEC15000138-1-en.vsdx IEC15000138 V1 EN-US Figure 13: Truncated path The number after : (colon sign) at the end of the function instance, for example, 1 in SMAI1:1, indicates the number of that function instance. The function key button panel shows on request what actions are possible with the function buttons.
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI IEC13000281-1-en.vsd GUID-C98D972D-D1D8-4734-B419-161DBC0DC97B V1 EN-US Figure 14: Function button panel The indication LED panel shows on request the alarm text labels for the indication LEDs. Three indication LED pages are available. IEC13000240-1-en.vsd GUID-5157100F-E8C0-4FAB-B979-FD4A971475E3 V1 EN-US Figure 15: Indication LED panel...
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI There are 15 programmable indication LEDs on the front of the LHMI. Each LED can indicate three states with the colors: green, yellow and red. The texts related to each three-color LED are divided into three panels. There are 3 separate panels of LEDs available.
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI 5.5.2 LED configuration alternatives 5.5.2.1 Functionality GUID-1A03E0EF-C10F-4797-9D9F-5CCA86CA29EB v5 The function blocks LEDGEN and GRP1_LEDx, GRP2_LEDx and GRP3_LEDx (x=1-15) controls and supplies information about the status of the indication LEDs. The input and output signals of the function blocks are configured with PCM600. The input signal for each LED is selected individually using SMT or ACT.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI • LEDs that are used in the collecting mode of operation are accumulated continuously until the unit is acknowledged manually. This mode is suitable when the LEDs are used as a simplified alarm system. When all three inputs (red, yellow and green) are connected to different sources of events for the same function block, collecting mode shows the highest priority LED color that was activated since the latest acknowledgment was made.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI When the automatic reset of the LEDs has been performed, still persisting indications will be indicated with a steady light. Operating sequence GUID-DFCA880B-308C-4334-94DF-97C7765E8C13 v5 The sequences can be of type Follow or Latched. For the Follow type, the LED follows the input signal completely.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Activating signal IEC01000228_2_en.vsd IEC01000228 V2 EN-US Figure 18: Operating Sequence 1 (Follow-S) GUID-107FE952-3B4C-4C01-831A-3147E652327C v4 If inputs for two or more colors are active at the same time to the same LED, the priority color it shows is in accordance with the color described above.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI The sequence described below is valid only if the same function block is used for all three colour LEDs. When an acknowledgment is performed, all indications that appear before the indication with higher priority has been reset, will be acknowledged, independent of if the low priority indication appeared before or after acknowledgment.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI If an indication with higher priority appears after acknowledgment of a lower priority indication the high priority indication will be shown as not acknowledged according to figure 23. Activating signal GREEN Activating signal YELLOW Activating...
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Activating signal GREEN Activating signal RED Reset IEC09000316_1_en.vsd IEC09000316 V1 EN-US Figure 25: Operating sequence 5, two colors Sequence 6 LatchedReset-S SEMOD56072-75 v4 In this mode all activated LEDs, which are set to Sequence 6 (LatchedReset-S), are automatically reset at a new disturbance when activating any input signal for other LEDs set to Sequence 6 LatchedReset-S.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Disturbance tRestart Activating signal 1 Activating signal 2 LED 1 LED 2 Automatic reset Manual reset IEC01000239_2-en.vsd IEC01000239 V2 EN-US Figure 26: Operating sequence 6 (LatchedReset-S), two indications within same disturbance Figure shows the timing diagram for a new indication after tRestart time has elapsed.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Figure shows the timing diagram when a new indication appears after the first one has reset but before tRestart has elapsed. Disturbance tRestart Activating signal 1 Activating signal 2 LED 1 LED 2 Automatic reset...
Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI 5.5.3 Function keys 5.5.3.1 Functionality GUID-BED38E9A-C90D-4B7F-AA20-42821C4F6A1C v3 Local Human-Machine-Interface (LHMI) has five function buttons, directly to the left of the LCD, that can be configured either as menu shortcut or control buttons. Each button has an indication LED that can be configured in the application configuration.
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Section 5 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Input value 500ms 500ms 500ms Output value IEC09000331_1_en.vsd IEC09000331 V2 EN-US Figure 31: Sequence diagram for setting TOGGLE Setting PULSED In this mode the output sets high (1) when the function key has been pressed for more than 500ms and remains high according to set pulse time.
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Section 6 Multipurpose protection General current and voltage protection CVGAPC IP14552-1 v2 6.1.1 Identification M14886-2 v3 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number General current and voltage protection CVGAPC 2(I>/U<) 6.1.2...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Type Default Description BLKOV1TR BOOLEAN Block of trip for over voltage function OV1 BLKOV2 BOOLEAN Block of over voltage function OV2 BLKOV2TR BOOLEAN Block of trip for over voltage function OV2 BLKUV1 BOOLEAN Block of under voltage function UV1...
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection 6.1.5 Settings PID-3857-SETTINGS v9 Table 35: CVGAPC Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Off / On CurrentInput phase1 MaxPh Select current signal which will be phase2 measured inside function phase3 PosSeq...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description StartCurr_OC1 2.0 - 5000.0 120.0 Operate current level for OC1 in % of IBase CurveType_OC1 ANSI Ext. inv. ANSI Def. Time Selection of time delay curve type for ANSI Very inv.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description CurveType_OC2 ANSI Ext. inv. ANSI Def. Time Selection of time delay curve type for ANSI Very inv. ANSI Norm. inv. ANSI Mod. inv. ANSI Def. Time L.T.E.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description tDef_UC1 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 0.50 Independent (definite) time delay of UC1 tResetDef_UC1 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 0.00 Reset time delay used in IEC Definite Time curve UC1 HarmRestr_UC1 Enable block of UC1 by 2nd harmonic...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description CurveType_UV1 Definite time Definite time Selection of time delay curve type for Inverse curve A Inverse curve B Prog. inv. curve tDef_UV1 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 1.00 Operate time delay in sec for definite...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description C_OC1 0.000 - 1.000 0.001 1.000 Parameter C for customer programmable curve for OC1 PR_OC1 0.005 - 3.000 0.001 0.500 Parameter PR for customer programmable curve for OC1 TR_OC1 0.005 - 600.000 0.001...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description ResCrvType_OV2 Instantaneous Instantaneous Selection of reset curve type for OV2 Frozen timer Linearly decreased tResetDef_OV2 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 0.00 Reset time delay in sec for definite time use of OV2 tResetIDMT_OV2 0.00 - 6000.00...
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Table 37: CVGAPC Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups 6.1.6 Monitored data PID-3857-MONITOREDDATA v7 Table 38: CVGAPC Monitored data Name...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Set value for the parameter Comment CurrentInput NegSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated negative sequence current phasor 3ZeroSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated zero sequence current phasor multiplied by factor 3 MaxPh CVGAPC function will measure current phasor of the phase with maximum magnitude...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Set value for the parameter Comment VoltageInput -3ZeroSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated zero sequence voltage phasor multiplied by factor 3. This voltage phasor will be intentionally rotated for 180° in order to enable easier settings for the directional feature when used.
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Table 41: Restraint current selection for CVGAPC function Set value for the RestrCurr parameter Comment PosSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated positive sequence current phasor NegSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated negative sequence current phasor 3ZeroSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated zero sequence...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Second harmonic feature M13751-254 v3 The overcurrent protection step can be restrained by a second harmonic component in the measured current quantity (see table 39). However it shall be noted that this feature is not applicable when one of the following measured currents is selected: •...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Set value for the Set value for the parameter parameter Comment CurrentInput VoltageInput Phase1 Phase2-Phase3 Directional overcurrent function for the first phase is RCADir is +30° or +45° obtained. Typical setting for Phase2 Phase3-Phase1 Directional overcurrent function for the second phase...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection • that the product I·cos(Φ) is bigger than the set pick-up level, where Φ is angle between the current phasor and the mta line • that the phasor of the measured current is within the operating region (defined by the I·cos(Φ) straight line and the relay operate angle, ROADir parameter setting;...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection • Voltage restraint overcurrent (when setting parameter VDepMode_OC1=Slope) OC1 Stage Pickup Level StartCurr_OC1 VDepFact_OC1 * StartCurr_OC1 ULowLimit_OC1 UHighLimit_OC1 Selected Voltage Magnitude en05000324.vsd IEC05000324 V1 EN-US Figure 36: Example for OC1 step current pickup level variation as function of measured voltage magnitude in Slope mode of operation •...
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection curves (overcurrent with IDMT curve will operate faster during low voltage conditions). Current restraint feature M13751-338 v3 The overcurrent protection step operation can be made dependent of a restraining current quantity (see table 41). Practically then the pickup level of the overcurrent step is not constant but instead increases with the increase in the magnitude of the restraining current.
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection one. Reset of the start and trip signal can be instantaneous or time delay in accordance with the setting. 6.1.7.5 Built-in overvoltage protection steps M13751-234 v3 Two overvoltage protection steps are available. They are absolutely identical and therefore only one will be explained here.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection The multipurpose protection function: Selects one current from the three-phase input system (see table 39) for internally measured current. Selects one voltage from the three-phase input system (see table 40) for internally measured voltage. Selects one current from the three-phase input system (see table 41) for internally measured restraint current.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection CURRENT TRUC1 Harmonic restraint Selected current STUC2 TRUC2 Harmonic restraint STOC1 TROC1 Harmonic BLK2ND restraint ³1 Selected restraint current Current restraint DIROC1 Directionality Voltage control / restraint STOC2 TROC2 Harmonic restraint Current restraint UDIRLOW ³1 Directionality...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Logic in figure can be summarized as follows: The selected currents and voltage are given to built-in protection elements. Each protection element and step makes independent decision about status of its START and TRIP output signals. More detailed internal logic for every protection element is given in the following four figures.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Bin input: BLKUC1TR Selected current TRUC1 b>a StartCurr_UC1 Operation_UC1=On STUC1 Bin input: BLKUC1 en05000750.vsd IEC05000750 V1 EN-US Figure 41: Simplified internal logic diagram for built-in first undercurrent step that is, UC1 (step UC2 has the same internal logic) DEF time BLKTROV1...
Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection BLKTRUV DEF time TRUV1 selected Selected voltage b>a STUV1 StartVolt_UV1 Inverse Operation_UV1=On Inverse time selected BLKUV1 en05000752.vsd IEC05000752 V1 EN-US Figure 43: Simplified internal logic diagram for built-in first undervoltage step UV1 (step UV2 has the same internal logic) 6.1.8 Technical data...
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Function Range or value Accuracy Start time at 0 to 2 x I Min. = 15 ms Max. = 30 ms Reset time at 2 x I to 0 Min. = 15 ms Max.
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Section 6 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Multipurpose protection Function Range or value Accuracy High and low voltage limit, voltage (1.0 - 200.0)% of UBase ±1.0% of U at U dependent operation, step 1 - 2 ≤ U ±1.0% of U at U >...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.1.4 Signals PID-6806-INPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 44: CCSSPVC Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for three phase current input SIGNAL IREF GROUP Residual reference current input SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function PID-6806-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 45:...
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision The FAIL output will be set to high when the following criteria are fulfilled: • The numerical value of the difference |ΣIphase| – |Iref| is higher than 80% of the numerical value of the sum |ΣIphase| + |Iref|. •...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision | åI | - | I phase Slope = 1 Operation Slope = 0.8 area MinOp | åI | + | I phase 99000068.vsd IEC99000068 V1 EN-US Figure 46: Operate characteristics Due to the formulas for the axis compared, |SIphase | - |I ref | and |S I phase | + | I ref | respectively, the slope can not be above 1.
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.2.2 Functionality SEMOD113820-4 v12 The aim of the fuse failure supervision function (FUFSPVC) is to block voltage measuring functions at failures in the secondary circuits between the voltage transformer and the IED in order to avoid inadvertent operations that otherwise might occur.
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.2.4 Signals PID-3492-INPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 50: FUFSPVC Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Current connection SIGNAL GROUP Voltage connection SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function CBCLOSED BOOLEAN Active when circuit breaker is closed MCBOP BOOLEAN Active when external MCB opens protected...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.2.5 Settings PID-3492-SETTINGS v9 Table 52: FUFSPVC Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Off / On OpMode UZsIZs Operating mode selection UNsINs UZsIZs UZsIZs OR UNsINs UZsIZs AND UNsINs...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.2.6 Monitored data PID-3492-MONITOREDDATA v8 Table 54: FUFSPVC Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description REAL Magnitude of zero sequence current REAL Magnitude of negative sequence current REAL Magnitude of zero sequence voltage REAL Magnitude of negative...
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision Sequence Detection 3I0< CurrZeroSeq Zero sequence filter 100 ms CurrNegSeq a>b Negative sequence filter FuseFailDetZeroSeq 100 ms a>b 3I2< FuseFailDetNegSeq 3U0> VoltZeroSeq Zero sequence a>b filter VoltNegSeq Negative sequence a>b filter 3U2>...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision the opening of the breaker, which might cause unbalance conditions for which the fuse failure might operate. The output signal BLKZ will also be blocked if the internal dead line detection is activated.
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision • The magnitude of the phase-ground voltage has been above UPh> for more than 1.5 cycles (i.e. 30 ms in a 50 Hz system) • The magnitudes of DU in three phases are higher than the corresponding setting DU>...
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision DUDI Detection DUDI detection Phase 1 DeltaIL1 DI detection based on sample analysis DI< DU detection based on sample analysis DU> 1.5 cycle 20 ms DeltaUL1 a>b UPh> DeltaIL2 DUDI detection Phase 2 DeltaUL2 Same logic as for phase 1 DUDI detection Phase 3...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision intBlock STDI 20 ms 20 ms DeltaIL1 STDIL1 20 ms 20 ms DeltaIL2 STDIL2 20 ms 20 ms DeltaIL3 STDIL3 STDU 20 ms DeltaUL1 STDUL1 20 ms DeltaUL2 STDUL2 20 ms DeltaUL3 STDUL3 IEC12000165-1-en.vsd...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision Dead Line Detection a<b AllCurrLow a<b a<b IDLD< DeadLineDet1Ph a<b DLD1PH a<b DLD3PH a<b UDLD< intBlock IEC10000035-1-en.vsd IEC10000035 V2 EN-US Figure 51: Simplified logic diagram for Dead Line detection part 7.2.7.4 Main logic GUID-D474A49E-D3A8-438C-B7E4-E527FEC2F335 v6 A simplified diagram for the functionality is found in figure 52.
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision As soon as any fuse failure situation is detected, signals FuseFailDetZeroSeq, FuseFailDetNegSeq or FuseFailDetDUDI, and the specific functionality is released, the function will activate the output signal BLKU. The output signal BLKZ will be activated as well if the internal dead phase detection, DeadLineDet1Ph, is not activated at the same time.
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Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision Fuse failure detection Main logic TEST TEST ACTIVE BlocFuse = Yes intBlock BLOCK BLKTRIP 20 ms 100 ms FusefailStarted All UL < USealIn< SealIn = On Any UL < UsealIn< FuseFailDetDUDI OpDUDI = On FuseFailDetZeroSeq FuseFailDetNegSeq...
Section 7 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Secondary system supervision 7.2.8 Technical data M16069-1 v12 Table 55: FUFSPVCtechnical data Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of UBase ±0.5% of U Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ±0.5% of I Operate voltage, negative sequence (1-100)% of UBase...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description B1QOPEN BOOLEAN Open status for CB or disconnector connected to bus1 B1QCLD BOOLEAN Close status for CB or disconnector connected to bus1 B2QOPEN BOOLEAN Open status for CB or disconnector connected to bus2 B2QCLD BOOLEAN...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description TSTENOK BOOLEAN Energizing check OK test output USELFAIL BOOLEAN Selected voltage transformer fuse failed B1SEL BOOLEAN Bus1 selected B2SEL BOOLEAN Bus2 selected LN1SEL BOOLEAN Line1 selected LN2SEL BOOLEAN Line2 selected SYNPROGR BOOLEAN Synchronizing in progress...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.1.5 Settings PID-6724-SETTINGS v2 Table 58: SESRSYN Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Off / On OperationSynch Operation for synchronizing function Off/On UHighBusSynch 50.0 - 120.0 %UBB 80.0 Voltage high limit bus for synchronizing in % of UBaseBus...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description AutoEnerg DLLB Automatic energizing check mode DLLB DBLL Both ManEnerg Both Manual energizing check mode DLLB DBLL Both ManEnergDBDL Manual dead bus, dead line energizing UHighBusEnerg 50.0 - 120.0 %UBB 80.0...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control The energizing check feature measures the bus and line voltages and compares them to both high and low threshold detectors. The output is given only when the actual measured quantities match the set conditions. The synchronizing feature measures the conditions across the circuit breaker, and also determines the angle change occurring during the closing delay of the circuit breaker, from the measured slip frequency.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control The frequency on both sides of the circuit breaker is also measured. The frequencies must not deviate from the rated frequency more than ±5Hz. The frequency difference between the bus frequency and the line frequency is measured and may not exceed the set value FreqDiff.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Note! Similar logic for Manual Synchrocheck. OperationSC = On TSTAUTSY invalidSelection AUTOSYOK 0-60 s tSCA UDiffSC 50 ms UHighBusSC UOKSC UHighLineSC UDIFFSC FRDIFFA FreqDiffA PHDIFFA PhaseDiffA UDIFFME voltageDifferenceValue FRDIFFME frequencyDifferenceValue PHDIFFME phaseAngleDifferenceValue 32 ms 100 ms INADVCLS PhDiff >...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control calculation of the operation pulse sent in advance is using the measured SlipFrequency and the set tBreaker time. To prevent incorrect closing pulses, a maximum closing angle between bus and line is set with CloseAngleMax. Table below shows the maximum settable value for tBreaker when CloseAngleMax is set to 15 or 30 degrees, at different allowed slip frequencies for synchronizing.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control OperationSynch=On TSTSYNCH STARTSYN invalidSelection SYNPROGR BLOCK BLKSYNCH UDiffSynch SYNOK 50 ms UHighBusSynch UHighLineSynch FreqDiffMax TSTSYNOK FreqDiffMin tClosePulse FreqRateChange fBus&fLine ± 5Hz tMaxSynch CloseAngleMax SYNFAIL PhaseDiff=Close pulse in advance FreqDiff Close pulse in advance tBreaker =IEC06000636=5=en=Original.vsd IEC06000636 V5 EN-US...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control block (B16I). Integers supplied shall be 1=Off, 2=DLLB, 3=DBLL and 4= Both. Not connected input will mean that the setting is done from Parameter Setting tool. The active position can be read on outputs MODEAEN resp MODEMEN. The modes are 0=OFF, 1=DLLB, 2=DBLL and 3=Both.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Fuse failure supervision M14837-3 v11 External fuse failure signals or signals from a tripped fuse switch/MCB are connected to binary inputs that are configured to the inputs of SESRSYN function in the IED. Alternatively, the internal signals from fuse failure supervision can be used when available.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control bus 1 voltage is used. All other combinations use the bus 2 voltage. The outputs B1SEL and B2SEL respectively indicate the selected Bus voltage. The function checks the fuse-failure signals for bus 1, bus 2 and line voltage transformers.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control With the setting parameter CBConfig the selection of actual CB location in the 1 1/2 circuit breaker switchgear is done. The settings are: 1 1/2 Bus CB, 1 1/2 alt. Bus CB or Tie CB. This voltage selection function uses the binary inputs from the disconnectors and circuit breakers auxiliary contacts to select the right voltage for the SESRSYN function.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control LN1QOPEN LN1SEL LN1QCLD B1QOPEN LN2SEL B1QCLD B2SEL LN2QOPEN invalidSelection LN2QCLD B2QOPEN B2QCLD line1Voltage lineVoltage line2Voltage bus2Voltage UB1OK UB1FF selectedFuseOK UB2OK UB2FF USELFAIL ULN1OK ULN1FF ULN2OK ULN2FF BLOCK en05000780-2.vsd IEC05000780 V2 EN-US Figure 60: Simplified logic diagram for the voltage selection function for a bus circuit breaker in a 1 1/2 breaker arrangement Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control LN1QOPEN LN1SEL LN1QCLD B1SEL B1QOPEN B1QCLD busVoltage line1Voltage bus1Voltage LN2QOPEN LN2SEL LN2QCLD B2SEL invalidSelection B2QOPEN B2QCLD lineVoltage line2Voltage bus2Voltage UB1OK UB1FF selectedFuseOK UB2OK UB2FF USELFAIL ULN1OK ULN1FF ULN2OK ULN2FF BLOCK en05000781-2.vsd IEC05000781 V2 EN-US Figure 61: Simplified logic diagram for the voltage selection function for the tie circuit breaker in 1 1/2 breaker arrangement.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.1.8 Technical data M12359-1 v15 Table 63: SESRSYN technical data Function Range or value Accuracy Phase shift, j (-180 to 180) degrees line Voltage high limit for (50.0-120.0)% of UBase ±0.5% of U at U ≤...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Function Range or value Accuracy Maximum voltage for (50.0-180.0)% of UBase ±0.5% of U at U ≤ U energizing ±0.5% of U at U > U Time delay for energizing (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±100 ms whichever is check when voltage jumps greater from 0 to 90% of Urated...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Other operators cannot interfere with the reserved apparatus or the status of switching devices that may affect it. The open or closed positions of the HV apparatuses are inputs to software modules distributed in the control IEDs. Each module contains the interlocking logic for a bay.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Station bus Bay 1 Bay n Bus coupler Disc QB1 and QB2 closed Disc QB1 and QB2 closed WA1 unearthed WA1 unearthed WA1 and WA2 interconn . . . WA1 not earthed WA1 not earthed WA2 not earthed WA2 not earthed WA1 and WA2 interconn...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control switch on the other side of the transformer, if there is no disconnector between CB and transformer. • Circuit breaker opening is only interlocked in a bus-coupler bay, if a bus bar transfer is in progress. To make the implementation of the interlocking function easier, a number of standardized and tested software interlocking modules containing logic for the interlocking conditions are available:...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.5.2 Functionality M15110-3 v7 The interlocking for bus-section breaker (A1A2_BS) function is used for one bus- section circuit breaker between section 1 and 2 according to figure 68. The function can be used for different busbars, which includes a bus-section circuit breaker. WA1 (A1) WA2 (A2) en04000516.vsd...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.5.5 Signals PID-3498-INPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 68: A1A2_BS Input signals Name Type Default Description QA1_OP BOOLEAN QA1 is in open position QA1_CL BOOLEAN QA1 is in closed position QB1_OP BOOLEAN QB1 is in open position QB1_CL BOOLEAN QB1 is in closed position...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description QB1ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB1 is forbidden QB2REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB2 is allowed QB2ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB2 is forbidden QC3REL BOOLEAN Switching of QC3 is allowed QC3ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QC3 is forbidden QC4REL BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description S2QC2_OP BOOLEAN QC2 on bus section 2 is in open position S2QC2_CL BOOLEAN QC2 on bus section 2 is in closed position S1DC_OP BOOLEAN All disconnectors on bus section 1 are in open position S2DC_OP BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.7.2 Functionality M13555-3 v8 The interlocking for bus-coupler bay (ABC_BC) function is used for a bus-coupler bay connected to a double busbar arrangement according to figure 72. The function can also be used for a single busbar arrangement with transfer busbar or double busbar arrangement without transfer busbar.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description QC11_CL BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC11 on busbar WA1 is in closed position QC21_OP BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC21 on busbar WA2 is in open position QC21_CL BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC21 on busbar WA2 is in closed position QC71_OP BOOLEAN...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description QA1CLITL BOOLEAN Closing of QA1 is forbidden QB1REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB1 is allowed QB1ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB1 is forbidden QB2REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB2 is allowed QB2ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB2 is forbidden QB7REL BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control connection between the two lines of the diameter in the 1 1/2 breaker switchyard layout. 8.2.8.3 Function blocks IP14412-1 v1 M13574-3 v6 BH_LINE_A QA1_OP QA1CLREL QA1_CL QA1CLITL QB6_OP QB6REL QB6_CL QB6ITL QB1_OP QB1REL QB1_CL QB1ITL QC1_OP...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.8.5 Signals PID-3593-INPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 74: BH_LINE_A Input signals Name Type Default Description QA1_OP BOOLEAN QA1 is in open position QA1_CL BOOLEAN QA1 is in closed position QB6_OP BOOLEAN QB6 is in open position QB6_CL BOOLEAN QB6 is in close position...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description QB9_EX1 BOOLEAN External condition for apparatus QB9 QB9_EX2 BOOLEAN External condition for apparatus QB9 QB9_EX3 BOOLEAN External condition for apparatus QB9 QB9_EX4 BOOLEAN External condition for apparatus QB9 QB9_EX5 BOOLEAN External condition for apparatus QB9 QB9_EX6...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description QB2_CL BOOLEAN QB2 is in closed position QC1_OP BOOLEAN QC1 is in open position QC1_CL BOOLEAN QC1 is in closed position QC2_OP BOOLEAN QC2 is in open position QC2_CL BOOLEAN QC2 is in closed position QC3_OP...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control PID-3594-OUTPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 77: BH_LINE_B Output signals Name Type Description QA1CLREL BOOLEAN Closing of QA1 is allowed QA1CLITL BOOLEAN Closing of QA1 is forbidden QB6REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB6 is allowed QB6ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB6 is forbidden QB2REL BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.9.5 Signals PID-3598-INPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 80: DB_BUS_A Input signals Name Type Default Description QA1_OP BOOLEAN QA1 is in open position QA1_CL BOOLEAN QA1 is in closed position QB1_OP BOOLEAN QB1 is in open position QB1_CL BOOLEAN QB1 is in closed position...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description QB1OPTR BOOLEAN QB1 is in open position QB1CLTR BOOLEAN QB1 is in closed position VPQB1TR BOOLEAN Switch status of QB1 is valid (open or closed) PID-3601-INPUTSIGNALS v9 Table 82: DB_BUS_B Input signals Name Type Default...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description QC4ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QC4 is forbidden QC5REL BOOLEAN Switching of QC5 is allowed QC5ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QC5 is forbidden QB2OPTR BOOLEAN QB2 is in open position QB2CLTR BOOLEAN QB2 is in closed position VPQB2TR BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control PID-3508-OUTPUTSIGNALS v10 Table 85: DB_LINE Output signals Name Type Description QB9REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB9 is allowed QB9ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB9 is forbidden QC3REL BOOLEAN Switching of QC3 is allowed QC3ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QC3 is forbidden QC9REL BOOLEAN...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description QC21_CL BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC21 on busbar WA2 is in closed position QC71_OP BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC71 on busbar WA7 is in open position QC71_CL BOOLEAN Earthing switch QC71 on busbar WA7 is in closed position BB7_D_OP BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control PID-3509-OUTPUTSIGNALS v10 Table 87: ABC_LINE Output signals Name Type Description QA1CLREL BOOLEAN Closing of QA1 is allowed QA1CLITL BOOLEAN Closing of QA1 is forbidden QB9REL BOOLEAN Switching of QB9 is allowed QB9ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QB9 is forbidden QB1REL BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.2.11.2 Functionality M13567-3 v7 The interlocking for transformer bay (AB_TRAFO) function is used for a transformer bay connected to a double busbar arrangement according to figure 84. The function is used when there is no disconnector between circuit breaker and transformer.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description QC2_OP BOOLEAN QC2 is in open position QC2_CL BOOLEAN QC2 is in closed position QB3_OP BOOLEAN QB3 is in open position QB3_CL BOOLEAN QB3 is in closed position QB4_OP BOOLEAN QB4 is in open position QB4_CL...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description QC2REL BOOLEAN Switching of QC2 is allowed QC2ITL BOOLEAN Switching of QC2 is forbidden QB1OPTR BOOLEAN QB1 is in open position QB1CLTR BOOLEAN QB1 is in closed position QB2OPTR BOOLEAN QB2 is in open position QB2CLTR BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control • Direct with normal security • SBO (Select-Before-Operate) with enhanced security In normal security, the command is processed and the resulting position is not supervised. However with enhanced security, the command is processed and the resulting position is supervised.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control switches). The physical process in the switchyard is connected to these two function blocks via binary inputs and outputs. Four types of function blocks are available to cover most of the control and supervision within the bay.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Cause Name Description Supported number Parameter-change- Control action is blocked due to running parameter in-execution change Step-limit Control action is blocked, because tap changer has reached the limit (EndPosR or EndPosL in YLTC) Blocked-by-Mode Control action is blocked, because the LN (CSWI or XCBR/XSWI) is in a mode (Mod) which doesn’t allow...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Cause Name Description Supported number Blocked-by- Blocked by command command Blocked-for-open- Blocked for Open command Blocked-for-close- Blocked for Close Command Long-operation-time Operation time too long Switch-not-start- Switch did not start moving moving Persistent- Switch stopped in intermediate state intermediate-state Switch-returned-to-...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Internal Cause AddCause in IEC 61850-8-1 Name Number Ed 2 Ed 1 Blocked-by-command Inconsistent-parameters Locked-by-other-client Wrong-Ctl-model Blocked-by-command Blocked-for-open-cmd Blocked-for-close-cmd Long-operation-time Switch-not-start-moving Persistent-intermediate-state Switch-returned-to-init-pos Switch-in-bad-state Not-expected-final-position Table 92: Cause values not reflected on the output L_CAUSE Cause number Cause description Conditions...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.4 Bay control QCBAY IP15597-1 v2 8.3.4.1 Functionality M13447-3 v8 The Bay control (QCBAY) function is used together with Local remote and local remote control functions to handle the selection of the operator place per bay. QCBAY also provides blocking functions that can be distributed to different apparatuses within the bay.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.4.4 Settings PID-4086-SETTINGS v8 Table 95: QCBAY Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description AllPSTOValid Priority Priority Override Priority of originators, No priority commands from both local, station and remote are allowed RemoteIncStation Both Station and Remote control are...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control operate from local, station and remote level without any priority. When the external panel switch is in Off position, the PSTO output shows the actual state of the switch that is, 0. In this case, it is not possible to control anything. The LocSta command value is forced to FALSE if AllPSTOValid is set to No priority.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control • Blocking of position indications, BL_UPD. This input will block all inputs related to apparatus positions for all configured functions within the bay. • Blocking of commands, BL_CMD. This input will block all commands for all configured functions within the bay.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.5.2 Signals PID-3944-INPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 97: LOCREM Input signals Name Type Default Description CTRLOFF BOOLEAN Disable control LOCCTRL BOOLEAN Local in control REMCTRL BOOLEAN Remote in control LHMICTRL INTEGER LHMI control PID-3944-OUTPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 98: LOCREM Output signals Name...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description HMICTR4 INTEGER Bitmask output 4 to local remote LHMI input HMICTR5 INTEGER Bitmask output 5 to local remote LHMI input HMICTR6 INTEGER Bitmask output 6 to local remote LHMI input HMICTR7 INTEGER Bitmask output 7 to local remote LHMI input...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control LOCREM QCBAY CTRLOFF LR_ OFF PSTO LOCCTRL LOCAL LR_ LOC UPD_ BLKD REMCTRL REMOTE LR_ REM CMD_ BLKD LHMICTRL VALID LR_ VALID BL_ UPD BL_ CMD LOCREM QCBAY CTRLOFF LR_ OFF PSTO LOCCTRL LOCAL LR_ LOC UPD_ BLKD...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.6.1 Functionality M13486-3 v10 The Switch controller (SCSWI) initializes and supervises all functions to properly select and operate switching primary apparatuses. The Switch controller may handle and operate on one multi-phase device or up to three one-phase devices. 8.3.6.2 Function block M13482-3 v5...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description XPOSL1 GROUP Group signal from XCBR/XSWI per phase SIGNAL XPOSL2 GROUP Group signal from XCBR/XSWI per phase SIGNAL XPOSL3 GROUP Group signal from XCBR/XSWI per phase SIGNAL PID-6798-OUTPUTSIGNALS v4 Table 103: SCSWI Output signals Name...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control with no priority. If the control model used is Select before operate, Also the corresponding enable input must be set, and no interlocking is active. The L_SEL input must be set before L_OPEN or L_CLOSE is operated, if the control model is Select before operate.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Two types of control models can be used. The two control models are "direct with normal security" and "SBO (Select-Before-Operate) with enhanced security". The parameter CtlModel defines which one of the two control models is used. The control model "direct with normal security"...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Reservation SwitchCtrl Switch client core core core requestedPosition = 10 opRcvd = TRUE RES_RQ RES_GRT = TRUE EXE_CL opOK = TRUE, tOpOk operateAck/AddCause = 0 operateAck/AddCause = 0 POSITION = 00, timeStamp POSITION = 00, timeStamp POSITION = 10, timeStamp cmdTermination/ POSITION = 10, timeStamp...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control All switches in open position: switch control position = open All switches in closed position: switch control position = closed At least one switch in open position and the switch control position = intermediate other(s) in closed position: Any switch in intermediate position: switch control position = intermediate...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control and AU_CLOSE, the operator place is not evaluated. If the operator place is set to Off, the commands through the inputs AU_OPEN and AU_CLOSE are not accepted. Interaction with synchrocheck and synchronizing functions M13484-47 v5 The Switch controller (SCSWI) works in conjunction with the synchrocheck and the synchronizing function (SESRSYN).
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control The timer tSelect is used for supervising the time between the select and the execute command signal, that is, the time the operator has to perform the command execution after the selection of the object to operate. select execute command tSelect...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control execute command position L1 open close position L2 open close position L3 open close cmd termination L1 cmd termination L2 cmd termination L3 cmd termination position open close t1>tExecutionFB, then tExecutionFB timer long-operation-time in 'cause' is set * The cmd termination will be delayed one execution sample .
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control execute command SYNC_OK tSynchrocheck START_SY SY_INPRO tSynchronizing t2>tSynchronizing, then blocked-by-synchrocheck in 'cause' is set en05000095.vsd IEC05000095 V1 EN-US Figure 97: tSynchroCheck and tSynchronizing 8.3.7 Circuit breaker SXCBR IP15614-1 v3 8.3.7.1 Functionality M13489-3 v6 The purpose of Circuit breaker (SXCBR) is to provide the actual status of positions and to perform the control operations, that is, pass all the commands to primary apparatuses in the form of circuit breakers via binary output boards and to...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.7.3 Signals PID-6799-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 105: SXCBR Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function LR_SWI BOOLEAN Local/Remote switch indication from switchyard OPEN BOOLEAN Pulsed signal used to immediately open the switch CLOSE BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description L_CAUSE INTEGER Latest value of the error indication during command EEHEALTH INTEGER External equipment health. 1=No warning or alarm, 2=Warning, 3=Alarm CBOPCAP INTEGER Breaker operating capability 1 = None, 2 = O, 3 = CO, 4 = OCO, 5 = COCO, 6+ = More 8.3.7.4 Settings...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control position) are rejected, even trip commands from protection functions are rejected. The functionality of the local/remote switch is described in Figure 99. Local= Operation at switch yard level From I/O switchLR Remote= Operation at IED or higher level en05000096.vsd IEC05000096 V1 EN-US...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control is changed to "questionable, old data", indicating that the value is old and not reliable. When the position of the SXCBR is substituted, its IEC 61850-8-1 data object is marked as “substituted", in addition to the substituted quality, but the position quality of the connected SCSWI is not dependent on the substitution indication in the quality, so it does not show that it is derived from a substituted value.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control OPENPOS CLOSEPOS AdaptivePulse=FALSE EXE_CL tClosePulse AdaptivePulse=TRUE EXE_CL tClosePulse en05000098.vsd IEC05000098 V1 EN-US Figure 101: Execute output pulse If the pulse is set to be adaptive, it is not possible for the pulse to exceed tOpenPulse or tClosePulse.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control OPENPOS CLOSEPOS AdaptivePulse=FALSE EXE_OP tOpenPulse AdaptivePulse=TRUE EXE_OP tOpenPulse tStartMove timer en05000099.vsd IEC05000099 V1 EN-US Figure 102: Open command with open position indication 8.3.8 Circuit switch SXSWI IP15620-1 v2 8.3.8.1 Functionality M16492-3 v6 The purpose of Circuit switch (SXSWI) function is to provide the actual status of positions and to perform the control operations, that is, pass all the commands to primary apparatuses in the form of disconnectors or earthing switches via binary output boards and to supervise the switching operation and position.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.8.3 Signals PID-6800-INPUTSIGNALS v4 Table 108: SXSWI Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function LR_SWI BOOLEAN Local/Remote switch indication from switchyard OPEN BOOLEAN Pulsed signal used to immediately open the switch CLOSE BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description L_CAUSE INTEGER Latest value of the error indication during command EEHEALTH INTEGER External equipment health. 1=No warning or alarm, 2=Warning, 3=Alarm SWOPCAP INTEGER Switch operating capability 1 = None, 2 = O, 3 = C, 4 = O and C 8.3.8.4 Settings...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control TRUE it means that change of position is allowed only from switchyard level. If the signal is set to FALSE it means that command from IED or higher level is permitted. When the signal is set to TRUE all commands (for change of position) from internal IED clients are rejected, even trip commands from protection functions are rejected.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control blocked for update when the substitution is released, the position value is kept the same as the last substitution value, but the quality is changed to "questionable, old data", indicating that the value is old and not reliable.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control OPENPOS CLOSEPOS AdaptivePulse=FALSE EXE_CL tClosePulse AdaptivePulse=TRUE EXE_CL tClosePulse en05000098.vsd IEC05000098 V1 EN-US Figure 106: Execute output pulse If the pulse is set to be adaptive, it is not possible for the pulse to exceed tOpenPulse or tClosePulse.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control OPENPOS CLOSEPOS AdaptivePulse=FALSE EXE_OP tOpenPulse AdaptivePulse=TRUE EXE_OP tOpenPulse tStartMove timer en05000099.vsd IEC05000099 V1 EN-US Figure 107: Open command with open position indication 8.3.9 Proxy for signals from switching device via GOOSE XLNPROXY 8.3.9.1 Functionality GUID-11F9CA1C-8E20-489B-822B-34DACC59553A v1 The proxy for signals from switching device via GOOSE (XLNPROXY) gives an...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Default Description OPRCVD BOOLEAN Operate command for a controllable data object received OPRCVD_VLD BOOLEAN Valid data on OPRCVD input OPOK BOOLEAN Operate command for a controllable data object accepted OPOK_VLD BOOLEAN Valid data on OPOK input EEHEALTH INTEGER...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control GUID-A4CCC681-D4D8-4534-905D-1D8AD40E923B v1 The default values of the inputs BEH, OPCNT, EEHEALTH and OPCAP are set to -1 to denote that they are not connected. 8.3.9.5 Operation principle GUID-D2679E0E-ABB5-46F0-AD9C-F6E8E8099534 v1 The proxy for signals from switching device via GOOSE (XLNPROXY) is intended to be used when the switch (XCBR/XSWI) is modelled and controlled in a breaker IED or similar unit on the process bus.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control and the source function. The compensation should be in the range of 0 - 5ms. When the switch has started moving, it issues a response to the SCSWI function that the operation has started. If it does not start moving within tStartMove, the command is deemed as failed, and a cause is raised on the L_CAUSE output and sent to the SCSWI.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control It is possible to speed up the command response for when the command has been started by the switch in the breaker IED by connecting the inputs OPOK and OPOK_VAL. Then the blocking check is only done until OPOK is activated and confirmation of that the command has been started is given to the SCSWI function.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.10.3 Signals PID-3561-INPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 115: QCRSV Input signals Name Type Default Description EXCH_IN INTEGER Used for exchange signals between different BayRes blocks RES_RQ1 BOOLEAN Signal for app. 1 that requests to do a reservation RES_RQ2 BOOLEAN Signal for app.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.3.10.4 Settings PID-3561-SETTINGS v7 Table 117: QCRSV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description tCancelRes 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 10.000 Supervision time for canceling the reservation ParamRequest1 Other bays res. Only own bay res.
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control If the RESERVED output is not set, the selection is made with the output RES_GRTx (where x=1-8 is the number of the requesting apparatus), which is connected to switch controller SCSWI. If the bay already is reserved the command sequence will be reset and the SCSWI will set the attribute "1-of-n-control"...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control PID-3630-OUTPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 121: RESIN2 Output signals Name Type Description ACK_F_B BOOLEAN All other bays have acknow. the reserv. req. from this bay ANY_ACK BOOLEAN Any other bay has acknow. the reserv. req. from this bay VALID_TX BOOLEAN...
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Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control EXCH_IN ACK_F_B & FutureUse ³1 ANY_ACK ³1 BAY_ACK VALID_TX & ³1 BAY_VAL RE_RQ_B ³1 BAY_RES & V _RE_RQ ³1 EXCH_OUT en05000089.vsd IEC05000089 V1 EN-US Figure 113: Logic diagram for RESIN Figure describes the principle of the data exchange between all RESIN modules in the current bay.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description BOOLEAN Selector switch position 5 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 6 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 7 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 8 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 9 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 10 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 11 BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description tPulse 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.200 Operate pulse duration, in [s] tDelay 0.000 - 60000.000 0.010 0.000 Time delay on the output, in [s] StopAtExtremes Disabled Disabled Stop when min or max position is Enabled...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control • if it is used just for the monitoring, the switches will be listed with their actual position names, as defined by the user (max. 13 characters). • if it is used for control, the switches will be listed with their actual positions, but only the first three letters of the name will be used.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.5.1 Identification SEMOD167850-2 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Selector mini switch VSGAPC 8.5.2 Functionality SEMOD158756-5 v10 The Selector mini switch (VSGAPC) function block is a multipurpose function used for a variety of applications, as a general purpose switch.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description POS2 BOOLEAN Position 2 indication, logical signal CMDPOS12 BOOLEAN Execute command from position 1 to position 2 CMDPOS21 BOOLEAN Execute command from position 2 to position 1 8.5.5 Settings PID-6504-SETTINGS v6 Table 130: VSGAPC Non group settings (basic) Name...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control As it can be seen, both indications and commands are done in double-bit representation, where a combination of signals on both inputs/outputs generate the desired result. The following table shows the relationship between IPOS1/IPOS2 inputs and the name of the string that is shown on the SLD.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.6.4 Signals SEMOD55883-1 v2 PID-4139-INPUTSIGNALS v12 Table 131: DPGAPC Input signals Name Type Default Description OPEN BOOLEAN Open indication CLOSE BOOLEAN Close indication VALID BOOLEAN Valid indication PID-4139-OUTPUTSIGNALS v11 Table 132: DPGAPC Output signals Name Type Description...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Table 133: Description of the input-output relationship POSITION VALID OPEN CLOSE Value Description Intermediate Intermediate Open Closed Bad State Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GAPC SEMOD176448-1 v3 8.7.1 Identification SEMOD176456-2 v3 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.7.4 Signals PID-3575-INPUTSIGNALS v8 Table 134: SPC8GAPC Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Blocks the function operation PSTO INTEGER Operator place selection PID-3575-OUTPUTSIGNALS v8 Table 135: SPC8GAPC Output signals Name Type Description OUT1 BOOLEAN...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control AUTOBITS function plays the same role as functions GOOSEBINRCV (for IEC 61850) and MULTICMDRCV (for LON). 8.8.3 Function block SEMOD158603-4 v3 AUTOBITS BLOCK ^CMDBIT1 PSTO ^CMDBIT2 ^CMDBIT3 ^CMDBIT4 ^CMDBIT5 ^CMDBIT6 ^CMDBIT7 ^CMDBIT8 ^CMDBIT9 ^CMDBIT10 ^CMDBIT11 ^CMDBIT12...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control Name Type Description CMDBIT5 BOOLEAN Command out bit 5 CMDBIT6 BOOLEAN Command out bit 6 CMDBIT7 BOOLEAN Command out bit 7 CMDBIT8 BOOLEAN Command out bit 8 CMDBIT9 BOOLEAN Command out bit 9 CMDBIT10 BOOLEAN Command out bit 10...
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.8.6 Operation principle SEMOD158597-4 v5 AutomationBits function (AUTOBITS) has 32 individual outputs which each can be mapped as a Binary Output point in DNP3. The output is operated by a "Object 12" in DNP3. This object contains parameters for control-code, count, on-time and off-time.
Section 8 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Control 8.9.5 Settings PID-6189-SETTINGS v6 Table 142: SINGLECMD Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Off / On Steady Pulsed 8.9.6 Operation principle M12447-3 v3 Single command, 16 signals (SINGLECMD) function has 16 binary output signals. The outputs can be individually controlled from a substation automation system or from the local HMI.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic GUID-D6B3DFE3-F7DF-4602-B57E-764DC9EB0D4A v1 Table 144: SMPPTRC Output signals Name Type Description TRIP BOOLEAN General trip output signal TRL1 BOOLEAN Trip signal from phase L1 TRL2 BOOLEAN Trip signal from phase L2 TRL3 BOOLEAN Trip signal from phase L3 TR1P BOOLEAN Trip single-pole...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.1.6 Operation principle M12255-3 v12 The duration of the trip output signal is settable (tTripMin). The pulse length should be long enough to secure the opening of the circuit breaker. There is a single input (TRIN) through which all trip output signals from the protection functions within the IED or from external protection functions via one or more of the IEDs' binary inputs are routed.
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic residual overcurrent protection. The SMPPTRC function has two inputs for these functions, one for impedance tripping (1PTRZ used for carrier-aided tripping commands from the scheme communication logic), and one for earth fault tripping (1PTREF used for tripping from a residual overcurrent protection).
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic General start matrix block SMAGAPC 9.2.1 Identification GUID-C6D3DE50-03D2-4F27-82FF-623E81D019F4 v1 Function Description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Generat start matrix block SMAGAPC 9.2.2 Functionality GUID-BA516165-96DE-4CD9-979B-29457C7653C0 v3 The Start Matrix (SMAGAPC) merges start and directional output signals from different application functions and creates a common start and directional output signal (STDIR) to be connected to the Trip function, see Figure 129.
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic STARTCOMB To make it possible to provide the directional information from a protection function, a STARTCOMB block is used in between the application function and the Start Matrix function. The STARTCOMB function has one block input and 14 Boolean inputs that convert the 14 Boolean inputs into a WORD output STDIR, see Figure 133.
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic • Protection 1: General START, FW and REV • Protection 2: Phase-wise STLx, FWLx and REVLx (where x = 1, 2 and 3) • Protection 3: STN, FWN and REVN • Protection 4: STDIR Connection example In Figure below is an example how to connect start and directional signals...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic Trip matrix logic TMAGAPC IP15121-1 v4 9.3.1 Identification SEMOD167882-2 v3 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Trip matrix logic TMAGAPC 9.3.2 Functionality M15321-3 v13 The trip matrix logic (TMAGAPC) function is used to route trip signals and other logical output signals to different output contacts on the IED.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.4.2 Functionality GUID-16E60E27-F7A8-416D-8648-8174AAC49BB5 v4 The group alarm logic function (ALMCALH) is used to route several alarm signals to a common indication, LED and/or contact, in the IED. 9.4.3 Function block GUID-EA192656-71DD-4D44-A1D5-96B1B4937971 v1 ALMCALH BLOCK ALARM INPUT1...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic PID-6510-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 156: ALMCALH Output signals Name Type Description ALARM BOOLEAN OR function betweeen inputs 1 to 16 9.4.5 Settings PID-6510-SETTINGS v5 Table 157: ALMCALH Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic Logic for group warning WRNCALH 9.5.1 Identification GUID-3EBD3D5B-F506-4557-88D7-DFC0BD21C690 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Logic for group warning WRNCALH 9.5.2 Functionality GUID-F7D9A012-3AD4-4D86-BE97-DF2A99BE5383 v4 The group warning logic function (WRNCALH) is used to route several warning signals to a common indication, LED and/or contact, in the IED.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.5.7 Technical data GUID-70B7357D-F467-4CF5-9F73-641A82D334F5 v2 Table 162: Number of WRNCALH instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms WRNCALH Logic for group indication INDCALH 9.6.1 Identification GUID-3B5D4371-420D-4249-B6A4-5A168920D635 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic When any one of 16 input signals (INPUT1 to INPUT16) has logical value 1, the IND output signal will get logical value 1. The function has a drop-off delay of 200 ms when all inputs are reset to provide a steady signal.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic • OR function block. The OR function is used to form general combinatory expressions with boolean variables. The OR function block has up to six inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. •...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.3.3 Technical data GUID-0EC4192A-EF03-47C0-AEC1-09B68B411A98 v3 Table 176: Number of INV instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms 9.7.4 Loop delay function block LLD GUID-05D959B5-A55B-437C-8E8F-831A4A357E24 v2 GUID-64B24094-010D-4B8F-8B7B-DDD49499AAE5 v3 The Logic loop delay function block (LLD) function is used to delay the output signal one execution cycle, that is, the cycle time of the function blocks used.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.5 OR function block IP11012-1 v3 M11449-3 v2 The OR function is used to form general combinatory expressions with boolean variables. The OR function block has up to six inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.6 Pulse timer function block PULSETIMER IP11016-1 v2 M11466-3 v3 The pulse (PULSETIMER) function can be used, for example, for pulse extensions or limiting the operation time of outputs. The PULSETIMER has a settable length. When the input is 1, the output will be 1 for the time set by the time delay parameter t.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.7 Reset-set with memory function block RSMEMORY GUID-9C93669F-078B-49EA-85B8-C4BB6A434734 v1 GUID-4C804DEA-3C83-4C20-82C6-BAD03BD48242 v4 The Reset-set with memory function block (RSMEMORY) is a flip-flop with memory that can reset or set an output from two inputs respectively. Each RSMEMORY function block has two outputs, where one is inverted.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.7.3 Settings PID-3811-SETTINGS v5 Table 190: RSMEMORY Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Memory Operating mode of the memory function 9.7.7.4 Technical data GUID-BE6FD540-E96E-4F15-B2A2-12FFAE6C51DB v2 Table 191: Number of RSMEMORY instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.7.8.2 Signals PID-3813-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 193: SRMEMORY Input signals Name Type Default Description BOOLEAN Input signal to set RESET BOOLEAN Input signal to reset PID-3813-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 194: SRMEMORY Output signals Name Type Description BOOLEAN Output signal...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic common part and the indication part of inputs signal are copied to the corresponding quality output. • INVALIDQT function which sets quality invalid of outputs according to a "valid" input. Inputs are copied to outputs. If input VALID is 0, or if its quality invalid bit is set, all outputs invalid quality bit will be set to invalid.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic INDCOMBSPQT can propagate the quality, the value and the time stamps of the signals via IEC 61850. 9.8.2.1 Function block GUID-55B49FC7-8239-4891-BE16-29296A8F40BE v1 INDCOMBSPQT SP_IN* SP_OUT TIME* BLOCKED* SUBST* INVALID* TEST* IEC15000146.vsd IEC15000146 V1 EN-US Figure 150: INDCOMBSPQT function block 9.8.2.2...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic GUID-9B700C69-4DAE-434A-BCE6-CE2D1139680A v3 The value part of the single point input signal SI_IN is copied to SI_OUT output. The time part of single point input is copied to the TIME output. The state bits in the common part and the indication part of the input signal are copied to the corresponding state output.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.8.4 Invalid logic function block INVALIDQT GUID-66C6DCEE-1F0E-4EB8-9ADB-97F8B41E53DF v4 Component which sets quality invalid of outputs according to a "valid" input. The values of the input signals INPUTx (where 1<x<16) are copied to the outputs OUTPUTx (where 1<x<16).
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.8.5 Inverter function block INVERTERQT GUID-502064E0-FE2F-43C0-AA40-79D058FC3E1C v4 The INVERTERQT function block inverts one binary input signal to the output. It can propagate the quality, value and the time stamps of the signals via IEC 61850. 9.8.5.1 Function block GUID-06C5C594-E00B-4FD5-8B0F-4ED05DB348B6 v2...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic GUID-D930E5A7-C564-4464-B97F-C72B4801C917 v4 The pulse timer function block (PULSETIMERQT) can be used, for example, for pulse extensions or for limiting the operation time of the outputs. PULSETIMERQT has a settable output pulse length. When the input goes to 1, the output will be 1 for the time set by the time delay parameter t.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.8.7.4 Technical data GUID-61263951-53A8-4113-82B5-3DB3BF0D9449 v1 Table 226: Number of PULSETIMERQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or Value Accuracy 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms (0.000–90000.000) s ±0.5% ±10 ms PULSETIMERQT 9.8.8 Reset/Set function block RSMEMORYQT GUID-095B2670-610E-47AE-A5D3-F3E7C0A56B65 v2...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic GUID-3830BCA7-4876-481E-B5AC-2104675232E7 v5 The Settable timer function block (TIMERSETQT) has two outputs for delay of the input signal at pick-up and drop-out. The timer has a settable time delay (t). It also has an Operation setting On/Off that controls the operation of the timer. When the output changes value, the timestamp of the output signal is updated.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic Table 240: Number of TIMERSETQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or Value Accuracy 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms TIMERSETQT (0.000–90000.000) s ±0.5% ±10 ms 9.8.11 Exclusive OR function block XORQT GUID-76ADACC1-A273-4100-BE62-99BCDABFEB7A v2 GUID-62986D87-1690-499E-B8D3-1F51D2DA191E v4 The exclusive OR function (XORQT) function is used to generate combinatory...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic PID-3818-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 243: XORQT Output signals Name Type Description BOOLEAN Output signal NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output signal 9.8.11.3 Technical data GUID-1C381E02-6B9E-44DC-828F-8B3EA7EDAA54 v1 Table 244: Number of XORQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic • STRNULL is a string, fixed to an empty string (null) value • ZEROSMPL is a channel index, fixed to 0 value • GRP_OFF is a group signal, fixed to 0 value 9.11 Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16I SEMOD175715-1 v1 9.11.1...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.11.7 Operation principle SEMOD175737-4 v5 The Boolean 16 to integer conversion function (B16I) will transfer a combination of up to 16 binary inputs INx, where 1≤x≤16, to an integer. Each INx represents a value according to the table below from 0 to 32768.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.11.8 Technical data GUID-65A2876A-F779-41C4-ACD7-7662D1E7F1F2 v3 Table 249: Number of B16I instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms B16I 9.12 Boolean to integer conversion with logical node representation, 16 bit BTIGAPC SEMOD175753-1 v4 9.12.1 Identification...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.12.7 Operation principle SEMOD158425-4 v6 The Boolean 16 to integer conversion with logic node representation function (BTIGAPC) will transfer a combination of up to 16 binary inputs INx, where 1≤x≤16, to an integer. Each INx represents a value according to the table below from 0 to 32768.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.12.8 Technical data GUID-3820F464-D296-4CAD-8491-F3F997359D79 v2 Table 253: Number of BTIGAPC instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms BTIGAPC 9.13 Integer to boolean 16 conversion IB16 9.13.1 Identification SEMOD167941-2 v2 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.13.4 Signals PID-6938-INPUTSIGNALS v1 Table 254: IB16 Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function INTEGER Integer Input PID-6938-OUTPUTSIGNALS v1 Table 255: IB16 Output signals Name Type Description OUT1 BOOLEAN Output 1 OUT2 BOOLEAN...
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic In the above example when integer 15 is on the input INP the OUT1 has a value =1, OUT2 has a value =2, OUT3 has a value =4 and OUT4 has a value =8. The sum of these OUTx is equal to 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 = 15.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.13.7 Technical data GUID-B45901F4-B163-4696-8220-7F8CAC84D793 v2 Table 256: Number of IB16 instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms IB16 9.14 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation ITBGAPC SEMOD158419-1 v3 9.14.1 Identification...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.14.5 Settings GUID-F573CA16-4821-4203-970A-F7D01AF5E63B v1 This function does not have any setting parameters. 9.14.6 Operation principle SEMOD176587-4 v6 An example is used to explain the principle of operation: With integer 15 sent to and received by the ITBGAPC function on the IEC 61850 the OUTx changes from 0 to 1 on each of the OUT1;...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic BLOCK RESET ACCTIME Time Integration with Retain OVERFLOW a>b 999 999 s WARNING a>b tWarning ALARM a>b tAlarm = unit delay IEC13000290-2-en.vsd IEC13000290 V2 EN-US Figure 165: TEIGAPC logics The main features of TEIGAPC •...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic PID-6836-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 262: TEIGAPC Output signals Name Type Description WARNING BOOLEAN Indicator of the integrated time has reached the warning limit ALARM BOOLEAN Indicator of the integrated time has reached the alarm limit OVERFLOW BOOLEAN Indicator of the integrated time has reached the...
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic Loop Delay tWarning OVERFLOW tAlarm WARNING Transgression Supervision Plus Retain ALARM BLOCK RESET ACCTIME Time Integration Loop Delay IEC12000195-4-en.vsd IEC12000195 V4 EN-US Figure 167: TEIGAPC Simplified logic TEIGAPC main functionalities • integration of the elapsed time when IN has been high •...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic tAlarm and tWarning are possible to be defined with a resolution of 10 ms, depending on the level of the defined values for the parameters. The limit for the overflow supervision is fixed at 999999.9 seconds. The outputs freeze if an overflow occurs.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.16.2 Functionality GUID-A93564FA-0017-4939-A9C1-095DA0FD9832 v1 The function gives the possibility to monitor the level of integer values in the system relative to each other or to a fixed value. It is a basic arithmetic function that can be used for monitoring, supervision, interlocking and other logics.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.16.6 Monitored data PID-6928-MONITOREDDATA v1 Table 269: INTCOMP Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description INEQUAL BOOLEAN Input value is equal to the reference value INHIGH BOOLEAN Input value is higher than the reference value INLOW BOOLEAN Input value is lower than...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic EnaAbs INPUT INHIGH a > b INEQUAL a = b RefSource INLOW SetValue a < b IEC15000129-3-en.vsdx IEC15000129 V4 EN-US Figure 168: Function logic diagram for INTCOMP 9.16.8 Technical data GUID-CEA332FF-838D-42B7-AEFC-C1E87809825E v3 Table 270: Number of INTCOMP instances Function Quantity with cycle time...
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic 9.17.4 Signals PID-6897-INPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 271: REALCOMP Input signals Name Type Default Description INPUT REAL 0.000 Input value to be compared with reference value REAL 0.000 Reference value to be compared with input value PID-6897-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 272: REALCOMP Output signals...
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Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic comparison is taken from second input signal (REF). If RefSource is selected as Set Value then the reference value for comparison is taken from setting (SetValue). Generally the inputs to the function are in SI units, but when the comparison is to be done with respect to set level, then the user can set a value in any unit out of Milli to Giga range in setting SetValue.
Section 9 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Logic INEQUAL Reset / INHIGH Set INEQUAL Set / INHIGH Reset EqualBandHigh Internal Equal Band Hysteresis for REF or SetValue equal band EqualBandLow INEQUAL Reset / INLOW Set INEQUAL Set / INLOW Reset IEC15000261-1-en.vsdx IEC15000261 V1 EN-US Figure 170: Operation principle of REALCOMP...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Section 10 Monitoring 10.1 Measurements IP14593-1 v3 10.1.1 Identification SEMOD56123-2 v8 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Power system measurements CVMMXN P, Q, S, I, U, f SYMBOL-RR V1 EN-US Phase current measurement CMMXU...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring provides to the system operator fast and easy overview of the present status of the power system. Additionally, it can be used during testing and commissioning of protection and control IEDs in order to verify proper operation and connection of instrument transformers (CTs and VTs).
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring It is possible to calibrate the measuring function above to get better then class 0.5 presentation. This is accomplished by angle and amplitude compensation at 5, 30 and 100% of rated current and at 100% of rated voltage. The power system quantities provided, depends on the actual hardware, (TRM) and the logic configuration made in PCM600.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.1.4 Signals PID-6713-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 275: CVMMXN Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for current input SIGNAL GROUP Group signal for voltage input SIGNAL PID-6713-OUTPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 276: CVMMXN Output signals Name Type Description...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6735-OUTPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 278: CMMXU Output signals Name Type Description REAL IL1 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value IL1RANG INTEGER IL1 Amplitude range IL1ANGL REAL IL1 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL IL2 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value IL2RANG INTEGER IL2 Amplitude range...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6736-OUTPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 282: CMSQI Output signals Name Type Description REAL 3I0 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value 3I0RANG INTEGER 3I0 Amplitude range 3I0ANGL REAL 3I0 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL I1 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value I1RANG INTEGER I1 Amplitude range...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6737-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 286: VNMMXU Output signals Name Type Description REAL UL1 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value UL1RANG INTEGER UL1 Amplitude range UL1ANGL REAL UL1 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL UL2 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value UL2RANG INTEGER UL2 Amplitude range...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description PMin -2000.0 - 2000.0 -200.0 Minimum value in % of SBase PMax -2000.0 - 2000.0 200.0 Maximum value in % of SBase PRepTyp Cyclic Cyclic Reporting type Deadband Int deadband Db &...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Mode L1, L2, L3 L1, L2, L3 Selection of measured current and Arone voltage Pos Seq L1L2 L2L3 L3L1 PowAmpFact 0.000 - 6.000 0.001 1.000 Amplitude factor to scale power calculations PowAngComp -180.0 - 180.0...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description PFDbRepInt 1 - 100000 Type Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s PFZeroDb 0 - 100000 Magnitude zero point clamping in 0,001% of range PFHiHiLim -1.000 - 1.000...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description UAmpComp30 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude factor to calibrate voltage at 30% of Ur UAmpComp100 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude factor to calibrate voltage at 100% of Ur IAmpComp5 -10.000 - 10.000...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description IL3Max 0.0 - 500.0 200.0 Maximum value in % of IBase IL3RepTyp Cyclic Cyclic Reporting type Deadband Int deadband Db & Cyclic 5s Db & Cyclic 30s Db &...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6738-SETTINGS v2 Table 291: VMMXU Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description UL12DbRepInt 1 - 100000 Type Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s Operation Operation Mode On / Off UL12ZeroDb...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Table 292: VMMXU Non group settings (advanced) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description UL12HiHiLim 0.0 - 200.0 150.0 High High limit in % of UBase UL12HiLim 0.0 - 200.0 120.0 High limit in % of UBase UL12LowLim 0.0 - 200.0 80.0...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description I1DbRepInt 1 - 100000 Type Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s I1ZeroDb 0 - 100000 1000 Magnitude zero point clamping in 0,001% of range I1Min 0.0 - 500.0...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6739-SETTINGS v2 Table 295: VMSQI Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description 3U0DbRepInt 1 - 100000 Type Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s 3U0ZeroDb 0 - 100000 1000...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description U2AngDbRepInt 1 - 100000 Cyclic report interval (s) UAmpPreComp5 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude factor to pre-calibrate voltage at 5% of Ur UAmpPreComp30 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude factor to pre-calibrate voltage...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description UL1AngDbRepInt 1 - 100000 Cyclic report interval (s) UL2DbRepInt 1 - 100000 Type Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s UL2ZeroDb 0 - 100000 1000...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description UL3HiLim 0.0 - 200.0 120.0 High limit in % of UBase UL3LowLim 0.0 - 200.0 80.0 Low limit in % of UBase UL3LowLowLim 0.0 - 200.0 60.0 Low Low limit in % of UBase 10.1.6...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6738-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 301: VMMXU Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description UL12 REAL UL12 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value UL12ANGL REAL UL12 Angle, magnitude of reported value UL23 REAL UL23 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value UL23ANGL...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description U1ANGL REAL U1 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL U2 Amplitude, magnitude of reported value U2ANGL REAL U2 Angle, magnitude of reported value PID-6737-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 304: VNMMXU Monitored data Name Type...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Phase angle reference SEMOD54417-303 v5 All phase angles are presented in relation to a defined reference channel. The General setting parameter PhaseAngleRef defines the reference, see section "Analog inputs". Zero point clamping SEMOD54417-137 v4 Measured value below zero point clamping limit is forced to zero.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring The logical value of the functional output signals changes according to figure 177. The user can set the hysteresis (XLimHyst), which determines the difference between the operating and reset value at each operating point, in wide range for each measuring channel separately.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported (1st) Value Reported t (*) t (*) t (*) t (*) (*)Set value for t: XDbRepInt IEC05000500-2-en.vsdx IEC05000500 V2 EN-US Figure 178: Periodic reporting Amplitude dead-band supervision SEMOD54417-163 v6 If a measuring value is changed, compared to the last reported value, and the change is larger than the ±ΔY pre-defined limits that are set by user (XDbRepInt),...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported Value Reported (1st) Y Y Y Y Y Y IEC99000529-2-en.vsdx IEC99000529 V2 EN-US Figure 179: Amplitude dead-band supervision reporting After the new value is reported, the ±ΔY limits for dead-band are automatically set around it.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring A1 >= pre-set value A >= A2 >= pre-set value pre-set value A3 + A4 + A5 + A6 + A7 >= pre-set value Value Reported Value (1st) Value Reported Value Reported Reported Value Reported IEC99000530-2-en.vsdx...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Value Y1...Y7 : Cyclic reported values, depending upon time Δt. Y’ and Y” : Deadband reported value, change is greater than setting Value Reported Y’ -ΔY +ΔY Y” Δt Δt Δt Δt Δt Δt Time IEC16000109-1-en.vsdx...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Set value for Formula used for complex, three- Formula used for voltage and Comment parameter phase power calculation current magnitude calculation “Mode” L1, L2, L3 Used when × × × ) / 3 three phase- to-earth (Equation 1)
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Set value for Formula used for complex, three- Formula used for voltage and Comment parameter phase power calculation current magnitude calculation “Mode” Used when × = × × only U phase-to- (Equation 15) earth voltage EQUATION1399 V1 EN-US is available...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Calibration of analog inputs SEMOD54417-293 v5 Measured currents and voltages used in the CVMMXN function can be calibrated to get 0.5 class measuring accuracy. This is achieved by amplitude and angle compensation at 5, 30 and 100% of rated current and voltage. The compensation below 5% and above 100% is constant and linear in between, see example in figure 182.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring = × × Calculated (Equation 23) EQUATION1407 V1 EN-US where: is a new measured value (that is P, Q, S, U, I or PF) to be given out from the function is the measured value given from the measurement function in previous execution cycle is the new calculated value in the present execution cycle Calculated is settable parameter by the end user which influence the filter properties...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Busbar Protected Object IEC09000038-1-en.vsd IEC09000038-1-EN V1 EN-US Figure 183: Internal IED directionality convention for P & Q measurements Practically, it means that active and reactive power will have positive values when they flow from the busbar towards the protected object and they will have negative values when they flow from the protected object towards the busbar.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Phase currents (amplitude and angle) are available on the outputs and each amplitude output has a corresponding supervision level output (ILx_RANG). The supervision output signal is an integer in the interval 0-4, see section "Measurement supervision".
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Function Range or value Accuracy Reactive power, Q (10 to 300) V ±0.5% of S at S ≤0.5 x S (0.1-4.0) x I ±0.5% of S at S > 0.5 x S (100 to 220) V ±0.2% of Q (0.5-2.0) x I cos φ<...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring GUID-47094054-A828-459B-BE6A-D7FA1B317DA7 v6 Table 309: VMSQItechnical data Function Range or value Accuracy Voltage positive sequence, U1 (10 to 300) V ±0.5% of U at U ≤ 50 V ±0.2% of U at U > 50 V Voltage zero sequence, 3U0 (10 to 300) V ±0.5% of U at U ≤...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring goes below the settings for more than these time delays, the corresponding alarm PRESALM or lockout PRESLO will be initiated. The SETPLO binary input is used for setting the gas pressure lockout PRESLO. The PRESLO output retains the last value until it is reset by using the binary input RESETLO.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Function Range or value Accuracy Time delay for temperature (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±250ms whichever is alarm greater Reset time delay for (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±250ms whichever is temperature alarm greater Time delay for temperature (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±250ms whichever is lockout...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-6951-INPUTSIGNALS v7 Table 316: SSIML Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BLKALM BOOLEAN Block all the alarms SENLEVEL REAL Level input from CB SENTEMP REAL Temperature of the insulation medium from CB SENLVLALM BOOLEAN Level alarm signal...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring alarm, two time delays tTempAlarm or tTempLockOuthave been included. If the temperature goes above the settings for more than these time delays, the corresponding alarm TEMPALM or lockout TEMPLO will be initiated. The SETTLO binary input is used for setting the temperature lockout TEMPLO.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-3267-OUTPUTSIGNALS v10 Table 322: SSCBR Output signals Name Type Description OPENPOS BOOLEAN CB is in open position CLOSEPOS BOOLEAN CB is in closed position INVDPOS BOOLEAN CB is in Invalid Position TRCMD BOOLEAN Open command issued to CB TRVTOPAL BOOLEAN...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description AccSelCal Aux Contact Trip Signal Accumulated energy calculation Trip Signal selection CurrExponent 0.50 - 3.00 0.01 2.00 Current exponent value used for energy calculation AccStopCurr 5.00 - 100.00 0.01 10.00 RMS current level below which energy...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.4.6 Monitored data PID-3267-MONITOREDDATA v7 Table 325: SSCBR Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description TTRVOP REAL Travel time of the CB during opening operation TTRVCL REAL Travel time of the CB during closing operation NOOPER INTEGER...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring I3P-ILRMSPH TTRVOP POSCLOSE POSOPEN CB Contact Travel TTRVCL Time TRVTOPAL BLOCK TRVTCLAL BLKALM RSTTRVT OPENPOS CLOSEPOS CB Status INVDPOS CBLIFEAL Remaining Life of CB CBLIFEPH RSTCBWR TRCMD IPOWALPH Accumulated energy I3P-IL IPOWLOPH TRIND IPOWPH RSTIPOW OPERALM...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.4.7.1 Circuit breaker contact travel time GUID-3AF0EE8D-AA8E-4F83-9916-61B5D0D6B05B v13 The circuit breaker contact travel time sub function calculates the breaker contact travel time for opening and closing operations. The operation of the breaker contact travel time measurement is described in figure188.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring The closing time is calculated by adding the value set with the CloseTimeCorr (t3+t4) setting to the measured closing time. The last measured opening travel time (TTRVOP) and the closing travel time (TTRVCL) are given as service values. The values can be reset using the Clear menu on the LHMI or by activation the input RSTCBWR.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring contacts have the same value or if the auxiliary input contact POSCLOSE is low and the POSOPEN input is high but the current is above the setting AccStopCurr. The status of the breaker is indicated with the binary outputs OPENPOS, CLOSEPOS and INVDPOS for open, closed and error position respectively.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring The old circuit breaker operation counter value can be used by adding the value to the InitCBRemLife parameter. The value can be reset using the Clear menu from LHMI or by activating the input RSTCBWR. 10.4.7.4 Accumulated energy GUID-0163FF0F-6E18-4CDC-87AA-578304E0872E v12...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Main Contact Main Contact close close open open POSCLOSE POSCLOSE Energy Energy Accumulation Accumulation starts starts ContTrCorr ContTrCorr (Positive) (Negative) IEC12000618_1_en.vsd IEC12000618 V1 EN-US Figure 193: Significance of correction factor setting Accumulated energy can also be calculated by using the change of state of the trip output.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring POSCLOSE Operation POSOPEN NOOPER counter RSTCBWR OPERALM Alarm limit BLOCK Check OPERLO BLKALM IEC12000617 V2 EN-US Figure 194: Functional module diagram for circuit breaker operation cycles Operation counter The operation counter counts the number of operations based on the state of change of the auxiliary contact inputs POSCLOSE and POSOPEN.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Inactive timer The Inactive timer module calculates the number of days the circuit breaker has remained in the same open or closed state. The value is calculated by monitoring the states of the POSOPEN and POSCLOSE auxiliary contacts. The number of inactive days INADAYS is available as a service value.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Alarm limit check If the time taken by the spring to charge is more than the value set with the SpChAlmTime setting, the subfunction generates the SPCHALM alarm. It is possible to block the SPCHALM alarm signal by activating the BLKALM binary input.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Function Range or value Accuracy Independent time delay for gas (0.00 – 60.00) s ±0.2% or ±30 ms whichever is pressure alarm greater Independent time delay for gas (0.00 – 60.00) s ±0.2% or ±30 ms whichever is pressure lockout greater CB Contact Travel Time,...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Default Description INPUT13 GROUP Input 13 SIGNAL INPUT14 GROUP Input 14 SIGNAL INPUT15 GROUP Input 15 SIGNAL INPUT16 GROUP Input 16 SIGNAL 10.5.5 Settings IP11336-1 v2 PID-4145-SETTINGS v6 Table 328: EVENT Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description EventMask7 NoEvents AutoDetect Reporting criteria for input 7 OnSet OnReset OnChange AutoDetect EventMask8 NoEvents AutoDetect Reporting criteria for input 8 OnSet OnReset OnChange AutoDetect EventMask9 NoEvents AutoDetect Reporting criteria for input 9 OnSet...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring • NoEvents • OnSet • OnReset • OnChange • AutoDetect It is possible to define which part of the EVENT function generates the events. This can be performed individually for communication types SPAChannelMask and LONChannelMask.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Disturbance report (DRPRDRE), always included in the IED, acquires sampled data of all selected analog input and binary signals connected to the function block with a maximum of 40 analog and 352 binary signals. The Disturbance report functionality is a common name for several functions: •...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Default Description INPUT34 REAL Analog channel 34 INPUT35 REAL Analog channel 35 INPUT36 REAL Analog channel 36 INPUT37 REAL Analog channel 37 INPUT38 REAL Analog channel 38 INPUT39 REAL Analog channel 39 INPUT40 REAL Analog channel 40...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring • B12RBDR: INPUT177 to INPUT192 (binary channels 177 to 192) • B13RBDR: INPUT193 to INPUT208 (binary channels 193 to 208) • B14RBDR: INPUT209 to INPUT224 (binary channels 209 to 224) • B15RBDR: INPUT225 to INPUT240 (binary channels 225 to 240) •...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring PID-3798-SETTINGS v6 Table 333: B1RBDR Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description TrigDR01 Trigger operation On/Off SetLED01 Set LED on HMI for binary channel 1 Start Trip Start and Trip TrigDR02 Trigger operation On/Off SetLED02...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description SetLED09 Set LED on HMI for binary channel 9 Start Trip Start and Trip TrigDR10 Trigger operation On/Off SetLED10 Set LED on HMI for binary channel 10 Start Trip Start and Trip...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description InfNo2 0 - 255 Information number for binary channel 2 (IEC -60870-5-103) FunType3 0 - 255 Function type for binary channel 3 (IEC -60870-5-103) InfNo3 0 - 255 Information number for binary channel 3 (IEC -60870-5-103) FunType4...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description InfNo14 0 - 255 Information number for binary channel 14 (IEC -60870-5-103) FunType15 0 - 255 Function type for binary channel 15 (IEC -60870-5-103) InfNo15 0 - 255 Information number for binary channel 15 (IEC -60870-5-103) FunType16...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description IndicationMa09 Hide Show Indication mask for binary channel 9 Show TrigLevel10 Trig on 0 Trig on 1 Trigger on positive (1) or negative (0) Trig on 1 slope for binary input 10 IndicationMa10 Hide...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring • B15RBDR: 225 to 240 (SetLED225, set LED on HMI for binary channel 225) • B16RBDR: 241 to 256 (SetLED241, set LED on HMI for binary channel 241) • B17RBDR: 257 to 272 (SetLED257, set LED on HMI for binary channel 257) •...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.6.6 Monitored data PID-3949-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 335: DRPRDRE Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description MemoryUsed INTEGER Memory usage (0-100%) UnTrigStatCh1 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 1 activated OvTrigStatCh1 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 1 activated UnTrigStatCh2...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description UnTrigStatCh10 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 10 activated OvTrigStatCh10 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 10 activated UnTrigStatCh11 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 11 activated OvTrigStatCh11 BOOLEAN...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description UnTrigStatCh20 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 20 activated OvTrigStatCh20 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 20 activated UnTrigStatCh21 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 21 activated OvTrigStatCh21 BOOLEAN...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description UnTrigStatCh30 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 30 activated OvTrigStatCh30 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 30 activated UnTrigStatCh31 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 31 activated OvTrigStatCh31 BOOLEAN...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description UnTrigStatCh40 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 40 activated OvTrigStatCh40 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 40 activated FaultNumber INTEGER Disturbance fault number 10.6.7 Operation principle M12155-6 v12 Disturbance report DRPRDRE is a common name for several functions to supply the operator, analysis engineer, and so on, with sufficient information about events...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Disturbance Report AxRADR DRPRDRE Analog signals Trip value rec Fault locator Disturbance BxRBDR recorder Binary signals Event list Event recorder Indications IEC09000336-3-en.vsdx IEC09000336 V3 EN-US Figure 202: Disturbance report functions and related function blocks The whole disturbance report can contain information for a number of recordings, each with the data coming from all the parts mentioned above.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Disturbance report Record no. N Record no. N+1 Record no. N+100 General dist. Trip Event Disturbance Information & Setting Indications Fault locator Event list values recordings recording infotrmation IEC05000125-2-en.vsdx IEC05000125 V2 EN-US Figure 203: Disturbance report structure Up to 100 disturbance reports can be stored.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring The maximum number of recordings depend on each recordings total recording time. Long recording time will reduce the number of recordings to less than 100. The IED flash disk should NOT be used to store any user files. This might cause disturbance recordings to be deleted due to lack of disk space.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring and the behavior of each component are compared between the trigger and the post processing time. If there are any differences, then it will be added in the header file under section Changed_settings. In the HDR file, section tag Settings has an attribute tag called function which includes parameters that are grouped based on the function instance.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Trig point TimeLimit PreFaultRecT PostFaultRecT en05000487.vsd IEC05000487 V1 EN-US Figure 205: The recording times definition PreFaultRecT, 1 Pre-fault or pre-trigger recording time. The time before the fault including the PreFaultRecT to set this time. operate time of the trigger.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring SMAI A1RADR Block AI3P A2RADR ^GRP2L1 INPUT1 A3RADR External ^GRP2L2 INPUT2 analogue signals ^GRP2L3 INPUT3 ^GRP2N INPUT4 Type INPUT5 INPUT6 A4RADR INPUT31 INPUT32 INPUT33 Internal analogue signals INPUT34 INPUT35 INPUT36 INPUT40 IEC10000029-1-en.vsd IEC10000029 V1 EN-US Figure 206: Analog input function blocks The external input signals will be acquired, filtered and skewed and (after...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring If Operation = Off, no waveform (samples) will be recorded and reported in graph. However, Trip value, pre-fault and fault value will be recorded and reported. The input channel can still be used to trig the disturbance recorder. If Operation = On, waveform (samples) will also be recorded and reported in graph.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring generate a trigger from a logic zero, the selected signal will not be listed in the indications list of the disturbance report. Analog-signal trigger M12155-171 v6 All analog signals are available for trigger purposes, no matter if they are recorded in the disturbance recorder or not.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Function Range or value Accuracy Maximum total recording time (3.4 s 340 seconds (100 recordings) recording time and maximum number at 50 Hz, 280 seconds (80 of channels, typical value) recordings) at 60 Hz Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz 1.2 kHz at 60 Hz...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.7.4 Signals PID-4144-INPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 337: BINSTATREP Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function INPUT1 BOOLEAN Single status report input 1 INPUT2 BOOLEAN Single status report input 2 INPUT3 BOOLEAN Single status report input 3 INPUT4...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.7.5 Settings PID-4144-SETTINGS v6 Table 339: BINSTATREP Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description 0.0 - 60.0 10.0 Time delay of function 10.7.6 Operation principle GUID-537921CA-82B9-4A02-BAD1-67E3AC61AE96 v3 The Logical signal status report (BINSTATREP) function has 16 inputs and 16 outputs.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring supervised with four settable limits: low-low limit, low limit, high limit and high- high limit. The measure value expander block (RANGE_XP) has been introduced to enable translating the integer output signal from the measuring functions to 5 binary signals: below low-low limit, below low limit, normal, above high limit or above high-high limit.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Table 342: Input integer value converted to binary output signals Measured supervised below low-low between low‐ between low between high- above high- value is: limit low and low and high limit high and high high limit limit limit...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.9.6 Monitored data PID-3906-MONITOREDDATA v1 Table 347: LMBRFLO Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description FLT_REL REAL Distance to fault, relative FLT_DIST REAL Distance to fault in line length unit FLT_X REAL Reactive distance to fault FLT_R...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring If source impedance in the near and far end of the protected line have changed in a significant manner relative to the set values at fault location calculation time (due to exceptional switching state in the immediate network, power generation out of order, and so on), new values can be entered via the local HMI and a recalculation of the distance to the fault can be ordered using the algorithm described below.
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring (1-p).Z xx01000171.vsd IEC01000171 V1 EN-US Figure 212: Fault on transmission line fed from both ends From figure it is evident that: × × × (Equation 24) EQUATION95 V1 EN-US Where: is the line current after the fault, that is, pre-fault current plus current change due to the fault, is the fault current and is a relative distance to the fault The fault current is expressed in measurable quantities by:...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring × × × ------- - R (Equation 27) EQUATION98 V1 EN-US Table 348: Expressions for U and I for different types of faults Fault type: L1-N ´ -- - – L 1 A EQUATION110 V1 EN-US L2-N ´...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring × – ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- - × × (Equation 30) EQUATION101 V1 EN-US The K compensation factor for the double line becomes: – × ----------------------- - ---------------- - ------- × × (Equation 31) EQUATION102 V1 EN-US From these equations it can be seen, that, if Z = 0, then the general fault location equation for a single line is obtained.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring × × – p Re K Re K – Re K (Equation 36) EQUATION107 V1 EN-US × × × × × – p Im – (Equation 37) EQUATION108 V1 EN-US If the imaginary part of K is not zero, R can be solved according to equation 37, and then inserted to equation 36.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.9.8 Technical data M14987-1 v6 Table 349: LMBRFLO technical data Function Value or range Accuracy Reactive and resistive reach (0.001-1500.000) Ω/phase ±2.0% static accuracy Conditions: Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x U Current range: (0.5-30) x I Phase selection According to input signals Maximum number of fault...
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Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring BLOCK INPUT Operation Counter RESET VALUE Overflow CountType OVERFLOW Detection OnMaxValue LIMIT1 … 4 Limit MaxValue Check CounterLimit1...4 ERROR Error Detection InitialValue IEC12000625_1_en.vsd IEC12000625 V1 EN-US Figure 213: Logic diagram The counter can be initialized to count from a settable non-zero value after reset of the function.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring The function can be blocked through a block input. During the block time, input is not counted and outputs remain in their previous states. However, the counter can be initialized after reset of the function. In this case the outputs remain in their initial states until the release of the block input.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring Name Type Description LIMIT2 BOOLEAN Counted value is larger than or equal to CounterLimit2 LIMIT3 BOOLEAN Counted value is larger than or equal to CounterLimit3 LIMIT4 BOOLEAN Counted value is larger than or equal to CounterLimit4 VALUE INTEGER...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.11 Running hour-meter TEILGAPC 10.11.1 Identification GUID-3F9EF4FA-74FA-4D1D-88A0-E948B722B64F v1 Function Description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 device identification identification number Running hour-meter TEILGAPC 10.11.2 Functionality GUID-464FB24F-B367-446C-963A-A14841943B87 v2 The Running hour-meter (TEILGAPC) function is a function that accumulates the elapsed time when a given binary signal has been high, see also figure 216.
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring • the amount of time to be added is defined by a setting tAddToTime • time is added through activation of input ADDTIME or from LHMI or with IEC 61850 command • BLOCK: Freeze the accumulation and block/reset the other outputs •...
Section 10 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Monitoring 10.11.7 Technical data GUID-F5E124E3-0B85-41AC-9830-A2362FD289F2 v1 Table 358: TEILGAPC Technical data Function Range or value Accuracy Time limit for alarm (0 - 99999.9) hours ±0.1% of set value supervision, tAlarm Time limit for warning (0 - 99999.9) hours ±0.1% of set value supervision, tWarning...
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering 11.1.6 Monitored data PID-6509-MONITOREDDATA v4 Table 362: PCFCNT Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description SCAL_VAL REAL Scaled value with time and status information 11.1.7 Operation principle IP14087-1 v2 M13397-3 v5 The registration of pulses is done for positive transitions (0->1) on one of the 16 binary input channels located on the Binary Input Module (BIM).
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering The NEW_VAL signal is a pulse signal. The signal is set if the counter value was updated since last report. Note, the pulse is short, one cycle. The SCAL_VAL signal consists of scaled value (according to parameter Scale), time and status information.
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering The values of active and reactive energies are calculated from the input power values by integrating them over a selected time tEnergy. The integration of active and reactive energy values will happen in both forward and reverse directions. These energy values are available as output signals and also as pulse outputs.
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering PID-6872-OUTPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 365: ETPMMTR Output signals Name Type Description ACCINPRG BOOLEAN Accumulation of energy values in progress EAFPULSE BOOLEAN Accumulated forward active energy pulse EARPULSE BOOLEAN Accumulated reverse active energy pulse ERFPULSE BOOLEAN Accumulated forward reactive energy pulse ERRPULSE...
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Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description tEnergyOffPls 0.100 - 60.000 0.001 0.500 Energy accumulated pulse OFF time in secs EAFAccPlsQty 0.001 - 10000.000 0.001 100.000 Pulse quantity for active forward accumulated energy value EARAccPlsQty 0.001 - 10000.000 0.001...
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering 11.2.6 Monitored data PID-6872-MONITOREDDATA v3 Table 368: ETPMMTR Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description EAFACC REAL Accumulated forward active energy value EARACC REAL Accumulated reverse active energy value ERFACC REAL MVArh Accumulated forward reactive energy value ERRACC...
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Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering MAXPAFD RSTDMD MAXPARD MAXPRFD MAXPRRD Maximum Power Zero Clamping EAFALM Demand Calculation Detection EARALM ERFALM ERRALM ACCINPRG EAFPULSE EARPULSE ERFPULSE Energy Accumulation ERRPULSE STARTACC Calculation EAFACC EARACC STOPACC ERFACC ERRACC RSTACC IEC13000185-2-en.vsd IEC13000185 V2 EN-US Figure 222: ETPMMTR Functional overview logical diagram The integration of energy values is enabled by the setting EnaAcc and controlled by...
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Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering RSTACC EAFPrestVal ACCINPRG P* (ACTIVE FORWARD) EAFACC 60.0 & 1000 GWh a>b = unit delay IEC13000187-5-en.vsdx IEC13000187 V5 EN-US Figure 224: Logic for integration of active forward energy The energy pulses generated by using internally calculated accumulated energy values and energy per pulse (ExxAccPlsQty) setting.
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Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering tEnergyOffPls EAFACC Counter a>b 1000 GWh tOff ÷ EAFPULSE a>b ÷ EAFAccPlsQty Counter RSTACC tEnergyOnPls = unit delay IEC13000188-5-en.vsdx IEC13000188 V5 EN-US Figure 225: Logic for pulse generation of integrated active forward energy The maximum demand values for active and reactive power are calculated for the set time interval tEnergy.
Section 11 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Metering 11.2.8 Technical data 11.2.8.1 Technical data GUID-DA0A8AB5-755D-4F35-8C69-FFAA951FE374 v1 Table 369: Function Range or value Accuracy Energy metering MWh Export/Import, MVarh Input from MMXU. No extra Export/Import error at steady load Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Section 12 Ethernet 12.1 Access point 12.1.1 Introduction GUID-6E5D2696-A8EE-43E7-A94B-69C3D0612127 v2 An access point is an Ethernet communication interface for single or redundant station communication. Each access point is allocated with one physical Ethernet port, two physical Ethernet ports are allocated if redundant communication is activated for the access point.
Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description IEC61850-8-1 MMS GOOSE IEC61850-8-1 GOOSE SNTPServer SNTP server FSTAccess Field Service Tool access DefaultGateway 0 - 18 0.0.0.0 Default gateway IP address Address MANUALPID-17002 v1 Table 371: AP_FRONT Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range)
Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet PID-6819-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 375: RCHLCCH Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description GatewayConfig INTEGER 0=Ok Gateway configuration 1=Error status -1=Off 2=Invalid 12.3 Redundant communication 12.3.1 Identification GUID-B7AE0374-0336-42B8-90AF-3AE1C79A4116 v1 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification...
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Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet The RCHLCCH function block supervise the redundant communication on the two channels. If no data package has been received on one (or both) channels within the last 10 s, the output LinkAUp and/or LinkBUp is set to 0 which indicates an error. Device 2 Device 1 PhyPortA...
Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Device 1 Device 2 PhyPortA PhyPortB PhyPortA PhyPortB PhyPortB PhyPortA PhyPortB PhyPortA Device 4 Device 3 IEC16000038-1-en.vsdx IEC16000038 V1 EN-US Figure 231: HSR ring 12.4 Merging unit 12.4.1 Introduction GUID-E630C16F-EDB8-40AE-A8A2-94189982D15F v1 The IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE process bus communication protocol enables an IED to communicate with devices providing measured values in digital format, commonly known as Merging Units (MU).
Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet 12.4.2 Settings PID-6770-SETTINGS v2 Table 376: MU1 Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description SampleValueID 0 - 34 ABB_MU0101 Sample Value ID (SVID) for the merging unit [0-34 char] APConnection None None...
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Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description SIMMODE BOOLEAN 1=Yes MU delivers simulated 0=No data accepted by IED BadReference BOOLEAN 1=Yes BadReference indication 0=No output for I1 Derived BOOLEAN 1=Yes Derived indication output 0=No for I1 Failure BOOLEAN...
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Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Source BOOLEAN 0=Process Source indication output 1=Substituted for I2 Test BOOLEAN 1=Yes Test indication output for 0=No Validity INTEGER 0=Good Validity indication output 2=Reserved 1=Invalid 3=Questionable BadReference BOOLEAN 1=Yes BadReference indication...
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Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes Oscillatory indication 0=No output for I4 OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes OutOfRange indication 0=No output for I4 Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes Overflow indication 0=No output for I4 Source BOOLEAN 0=Process...
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Section 12 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Ethernet Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication 0=No output for U2 OldData BOOLEAN 1=Yes OldData indication 0=No output for U2 OperatorBlocked BOOLEAN 1=Yes OperatorBlocked 0=No indication output for U2 Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Section 13 Station communication 13.1 Communication protocols M14815-3 v14 Each IED is provided with several communication interfaces enabling it to connect to one or many substation level systems or equipment, either on the Substation Automation (SA) bus or Substation Monitoring (SM) bus.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication IEC15000400-1-en.vsd IEC15000400 V1 EN-US Figure 233: Protocol diagnostic screen in LHMI 13.3 IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol IP14616-1 v2 13.3.1 Functionality M14787-3 v16 IEC 61850 Ed.1 or Ed.2 can be chosen by a setting in PCM600. The IED is equipped with four optical Ethernet rear ports for IEC 61850-8-1 station bus communication.The IEC 61850-8-1 communication is also possible from the electrical Ethernet front port.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.2 Communication interfaces and protocols GUID-35C845D3-574A-40D1-AEF1-9E0D330E31DE v9 Table 381: Supported station communication interfaces and protocols Protocol Ethernet Serial 100BASE-FX (ST Glass fiber (ST EIA-485 connector) connector) IEC 61850–8–1 ● DNP3 ● ● ●...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Function Value Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd Protocol DNP3.0 Communication speed for the IEDs 300–115200 Bd Protocol TCP/IP, Ethernet Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s Protocol Communication speed for the IEDs 1.25 Mbit/s Protocol Communication speed for the IEDs...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.5.3 Signals SEMOD55830-1 v2 PID-3780-INPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 384: SPGAPC Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BOOLEAN Input status PID-3781-INPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 385: SP16GAPC Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-3781-MONITOREDDATA v3 Table 387: SP16GAPC Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description OUT1 GROUP Output 1 status SIGNAL OUT2 GROUP Output 2 status SIGNAL OUT3 GROUP Output 3 status SIGNAL OUT4 GROUP Output 4 status SIGNAL...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.6 Generic communication function for Measured Value MVGAPC SEMOD55402-1 v3 13.3.6.1 Functionality SEMOD55872-5 v10 Generic communication function for measured values (MVGAPC) function is used to send the instantaneous value of an analog signal to other systems or equipment in the substation.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.6.4 Settings SEMOD55954-1 v2 PID-6753-SETTINGS v1 Table 390: MVGAPC Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description BasePrefix micro unit Base prefix (multiplication factor) milli unit kilo Mega Giga Tera MV db 1 - 100000...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.6.6 Operation principle SEMOD55936-5 v7 Upon receiving an analog signal at its input, Generic communication function for Measured Value (MVGAPC) will give the instantaneous value of the signal and the range, as output values. Additional configuration is needed with PCM600 or IET600 to get the IEC 61850-8-1 communication established.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-6828-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 392: GOOSEDPRCV Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function SRCDPOUT INTEGER Source to double point output PID-6828-OUTPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 393: GOOSEDPRCV Output signals Name Type Description DPOUT INTEGER...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Data Value Data Valid Comm Valid Test Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Normal Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Test Communication Error The input of this GOOSE block must be linked either in SMT by means of a cross or in ACT by means of a GOOSE connection (if easy GOOSE engineering is enabled) to receive the double point values.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.8.4 Signals GUID-2DC54788-86AF-4B4B-8E57-A89E30F0C433 v1 Except for the BLOCK input, the rest of the inputs of this GOOSE function block are used for GOOSE connections. These connections are visible and possible to make only if Easy GOOSE engineering is enabled.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Data Value Data Valid Comm Valid Test Incoming data with q=Normal Updated Incoming data with q=oldData Freeze Incoming data with q=Invalid Freeze Incoming data with q=test Freeze Incoming data with q=test+oldData Freeze Receiver in block Freeze Receiver in block and communication...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.9.3 Function block GUID-A0B333CC-AEF4-40EA-B152-364648AB78D3 v1 GOOSEMVRCV BLOCK ^MVOUT ^SRCMVOUT DATAVALID COMMVALID TEST IEC10000251-2-en.vsd IEC10000251 V2 EN-US Figure 239: GOOSEMVRCV function block 13.3.9.4 Signals GUID-2DC54788-86AF-4B4B-8E57-A89E30F0C433 v1 Except for the BLOCK input, the rest of the inputs of this GOOSE function block are used for GOOSE connections.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication The COMMVALID output will become LOW when the sending IED is under total failure condition and the GOOSE transmission from the sending IED does not happen. The TEST output will go HIGH if the sending IED is in test mode. Data Value Data Valid Comm Valid...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.10.2 Functionality GUID-0C99A106-C131-45D3-9B81-6B188E35EB34 v3 GOOSESPRCV is used to receive a single point value using IEC 61850 protocol via GOOSE. 13.3.10.3 Function block GUID-A414F31A-323F-4684-BADA-46F9C5E2B0E8 v1 GOOSESPRCV BLOCK ^SPOUT ^SRCSPOUT DATAVALID COMMVALID TEST IEC10000248-2-en.vsd IEC10000248 V2 EN-US Figure 240: GOOSESPRCV function block...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.10.6 Operation principle GUID-0E25A3FB-41BD-4EFE-9CA0-1262B9CD14CD v4 The DATAVALID output will be HIGH if the incoming message is with valid data. The COMMVALID output will become LOW when the sending IED is under total failure condition and the GOOSE transmission from the sending IED does not happen.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.11 Horizontal communication via GOOSE for interlocking GOOSEINTLKRCV SEMOD173197-1 v2 13.3.11.1 Functionality GUID-92ECE152-892C-4214-95DE-B92718689434 v2 GOOSE communication can be used for exchanging information between IEDs via the IEC 61850-8-1 station communication bus. This is typically used for sending apparatus position indications for interlocking or reservation signals for 1-of-n control.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.11.3 Signals SEMOD173205-1 v2 GUID-2DC54788-86AF-4B4B-8E57-A89E30F0C433 v1 Except for the BLOCK input, the rest of the inputs of this GOOSE function block are used for GOOSE connections. These connections are visible and possible to make only if Easy GOOSE engineering is enabled.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Description APP3_OP BOOLEAN Apparatus 3 position is open APP3_CL BOOLEAN Apparatus 3 position is closed APP3VAL BOOLEAN Apparatus 3 position is valid APP4_OP BOOLEAN Apparatus 4 position is open APP4_CL BOOLEAN Apparatus 4 position is closed APP4VAL...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Description APP15VAL BOOLEAN Apparatus 15 position is valid COMMVALID BOOLEAN Communication Valid TEST BOOLEAN Test Output 13.3.11.4 Settings SEMOD173168-1 v2 PID-6831-SETTINGS v3 Table 406: GOOSEINTLKRCV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication The implementation for IEC 61850 quality data handling is restricted to a simple level. If quality data validity is GOOD then the APPxVAL output will be HIGH. If quality data validity is INVALID, QUESTIONABLE, OVERFLOW, FAILURE or OLD DATA then the APPxVAL output will be LOW.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-6827-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 407: GOOSEBINRCV Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of output signals SRCOUT1 BOOLEAN Source to binary output 1 SRCOUT2 BOOLEAN Source to binary output 2 SRCOUT3 BOOLEAN Source to binary output 3 SRCOUT4...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Description OUT9 BOOLEAN Binary output 9 DVALID9 BOOLEAN Valid data on binary output 9 OUT10 BOOLEAN Binary output 10 DVALID10 BOOLEAN Valid data on binary output 10 OUT11 BOOLEAN Binary output 11 DVALID11 BOOLEAN Valid data on binary output 11...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Data Value Data Valid Comm Valid Test Incoming data with q=test+oldData Receiver in block Receiver in block and communication error Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Normal Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Test Communication Error...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Default Description SRCOPRCVD BOOLEAN Source to operate command for a controllable data object received SRCOPOK BOOLEAN Source to operate command for a controllable data object accepted SRCEEHLT INTEGER Source to external equipment health SRCOPCAP INTEGER Source to operating capability...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.3.13.5 Settings PID-6643-SETTINGS v3 Table 412: GOOSEXLNRCV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Off/On 13.3.13.6 Operation principle GUID-903B5E3F-DC92-4D0A-B4D5-59DD01F36458 v1 The xxx_VALID outputs will be HIGH if the incoming message is with valid data. The COMMVALID output will become LOW when the sending IED is under total failure condition and the GOOSE transmission from the sending IED does not happen.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication are included in the configuration with the Ethernet configuration tool. In the SMT tool they can be mapped to the desired virtual input (SMAI) of the IED and used internally in the configuration. 13.4.3 Signals 13.4.3.1...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.4.4 Settings SEMOD166625-1 v2 PID-6850-SETTINGS v3 Table 414: MU1_HW Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description CTStarPoint1 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite CTStarPoint2 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object,...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description OldData BOOLEAN 1=Yes OldData indication 0=No output for I1 OperatorBlocked BOOLEAN 1=Yes OperatorBlocked 0=No indication output for I1 Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes Oscillatory indication 0=No output for I1 OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Failure BOOLEAN 1=Yes Failure indication output 0=No for I3 Inaccurate BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inaccurate indication 0=No output for I3 Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication 0=No output for I3 OldData BOOLEAN 1=Yes...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Validity INTEGER 0=Good Validity indication output 2=Reserved 1=Invalid 3=Questionable BadReference BOOLEAN 1=Yes BadReference indication 0=No output for U1 Derived BOOLEAN 1=Yes Derived indication output 0=No for U1 Failure BOOLEAN 1=Yes...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes Overflow indication 0=No output for U2 Source BOOLEAN 0=Process Source indication output 1=Substituted for U2 Test BOOLEAN 1=Yes Test indication output for 0=No Validity INTEGER 0=Good...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description OperatorBlocked BOOLEAN 1=Yes OperatorBlocked 0=No indication output for U4 Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes Oscillatory indication 0=No output for U4 OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes OutOfRange indication 0=No output for U4 Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Application Station Wide Preprocessing blocks Preprocessing blocks GPS Clock SMAI SMAI Splitter Electrical-to- Optical Converter 1PPS TRM module Access Point 110 V IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE Ethernet Switch IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE Merging Merging 1PPS 1PPS Unit...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication • when SyncLostMode = Block, and the time quality of the hardware is within the set value [SyncAccLevel=1us, 4us or Unspecified] • when SyncLostMode = BlockOnLostUTC, the time quality of the hardware is within the set value [SyncAccLevel=1us, 4us or Unspecified] [AND] IED receives global common time[UTC] from any of the FineSyncSource like IRIG-B, PTP or GPS.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication • NO[0] indicates that normal data is received and are accepted • YES[1] indicates that the received datastream is tagged as simulated and are accepted Internal substitution can happen during the following conditions: Transient block after receive error (sample loss) Transient block after Simulated/Real Sample value stream transition Transient block after recovery from substitution...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication SMAI1 SMAI2 SMAI3 Lost data Blocked function IEC16000049-2-en.vsdx IEC16000049 V2 EN-US Figure 245: An example of function blocking 13.4.6.1 IEC 61850 quality expander QUALEXP GUID-9C5DC78E-041B-422B-9668-320E62B847A2 v1 The quality expander component is used to display the detailed quality of an IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE analog channel.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication The derived quality is the extension to IEC 61850-7-3. If the derived bit is set to 1, it indicates that there is no physical sensor within the system to determine the value, but the value is derived from a combination of values from other physical sensors.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication follows the reference model for open system interconnection (OSI) designed by the International Standardization Organization (ISO). In this document the most common addresses for commands and events are available. For other addresses, refer to section Related documents.
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Add LON Device Types LNT M15083-19 v3 A new device is added to LON Network Tool from the Device menu or by installing the device from the ABB LON Device Types package for LNT 505 using SLDT package version 1p2 r04. LON net address M15083-22 v3 To establish a LON connection, the IED has to be given a unique net address.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Binary events are generated in Event function blocks EVENT:1 to EVENT:20 in the IEDs. The EVENT function blocks have predefined LON addresses. Table shows the LON addresses to the first input on the EVENT function blocks. Addresses to the other inputs on the EVENT function block are consecutive after the first input.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Function block First LON address in function block EVENT:17 1280 EVENT:18 1296 EVENT:19 1312 EVENT:20 1328 Event masks M15083-78 v4 Event mask for each input can be set individually from Parameter Setting Tool (PST) under: Settings/IED settings/ Monitoring / Event Function or via parameter setting tool (PST) as follows: •...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication only one SPA-bus message at a time to one node and waits for the reply before sending the next message. For commands from the operator workplace to the IED for apparatus control, that is the function blocks type SCSWI 1 to 30, SXCBR 1 to 18 and SXSWI 1 to 24, the SPA addresses are according to table 420.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address BL_CMD SCSWI20 1 I 5571 SPA parameters for block command BL_CMD SCSWI21 1 I 5594 SPA parameters for block command BL_CMD SCSWI22 1 I 5619 SPA parameters for block command BL_CMD SCSWI23...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address CANCEL SCSWI12 1 I 5371 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI13 1 I 5395 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI14 1 I 5419 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI15...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI02 1 I 5129 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI03 1 I 5151 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI04...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI26 1 I 5705 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI27 1 I 5729 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI28...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address ExcOpen=00, SCSWI16 1 I 5466 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command ExcOpen=00, SCSWI17 1 I 5490 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command ExcOpen=00, SCSWI18 1 I 5514...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Sub Value SXCBR07 2 I 7961 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXCBR08 2 I 7980 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXCBR09 3 I 7 SPA parameter for position to be...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Sub Value SXSWI13 3 I 416 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXSWI14 3 I 435 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXSWI15 3 I 454 SPA parameter for position to be...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Sub Enable SXCBR08 2 I 7979 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXCBR09 3 I 8 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXCBR10 3 I 25 SPA parameter for substitute enable command...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Sub Enable SXSWI14 3 I 436 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXSWI15 3 I 455 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXSWI16 3 I 474 SPA parameter for substitute enable command...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Update Block SXCBR10 3 I 27 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXCBR11 3 I 44 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXCBR12 3 I 57 SPA parameter for update block command...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Function Description block address Update Block SXSWI16 3 I 472 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXSWI17 3 I 491 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXSWI18 3 I 510 SPA parameter for update block command...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication BAY E1 BAY E3 BAY E4 MULTICMDSND: 7 MULTICMDSND: 9 MULTICMDSND: 9 en05000718.vsd IEC05000718 V2 EN-US Figure 247: Examples connections between MULTICMDSND and MULTICMDRCV function blocks in three IEDs The network variable connections are done from the NV Connection window. From LNT window select Connections/ NVConnections/ New.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication en05000720.vsd IEC05000720 V1 EN-US Figure 249: The download configuration window in LNT Communication ports M15083-97 v6 The serial communication module (SLM) is a mezzanine module placed on the first analog digital conversion module (ADM), and it is used for LON, SPA, IEC 60870-5-103 and DNP communication.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication IEC16000079-1-en.vsd IEC16000079 V1 EN-US Figure 250: Rear view of 1/2 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot There are two types of IO connectors: snap-in connectors for plastic fiber cables and ST/bayonet connectors for glass fiber cables. The SLM can be equipped with either type of connector or a combination of both connectors.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.6 SPA communication protocol IP14614-1 v1 13.6.1 Functionality M11897-3 v6 In this section the most common addresses for commands and events are available. For other addresses, refer to section Related documents. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with the SPA communication protocol in general.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-6194-SETTINGS v5 Table 423: LONSPA Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation SlaveAddress 1 - 899 Slave address 13.6.4 Operation principle IP14401-1 v3 M11880-3 v2 The SPA bus uses an asynchronous serial communications protocol (1 start bit, 7 data bits + even parity, 1 stop bit) with data transfer rate up to 38400 bit/s.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Function block SPA address CNT_VAL SPA address NEW_VAL PCFCNT:11 6-O-2848 6-O-2847 PCFCNT:12 6-O-2854 6-O-2853 PCFCNT:13 6-O-2860 6-O-2859 PCFCNT:14 6-O-2866 6-O-2865 PCFCNT:15 6-O-2872 6-O-2871 PCFCNT:16 6-O-2878 6-O-2877 I/O modules M11880-16 v4 To read binary inputs, the SPA-addresses for the outputs of the I/O-module function block are used, that is, the addresses for BI1 –...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Event function EVENT M11880-82 v6 The Event function (EVENT) sends time-tagged events to the station level (for example, operator workplace) over the station bus. On the station level, events are presented in an event list. Events can be created from both internal logical signals and binary input channels.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication IEC16000079-1-en.vsd IEC16000079 V1 EN-US Figure 253: Rear view of 1/2 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot There are two types of IO connectors: snap-in connector for plastic fiber cables and ST/bayonet connector for glass fiber cables. The SLM can be equipped with either type or connector or with a combination of both types of connectors.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7 IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol IP14615-1 v2 13.7.1 Introduction M11910-3 v3 IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol is mainly used when a protection IED communicates with a third party control or monitoring system. This system must have software that can interpret the IEC 60870-5-103 communication messages.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.2.3 Function block GUID-EC5F1C83-0F47-4548-86E3-FFE056571241 v2 I103MEAS BLOCK UL1L2 IEC10000287-1-en.vsd IEC10000287 V1 EN-US Figure 254: I103MEAS function block 13.7.2.4 Signals PID-6625-INPUTSIGNALS v4 Table 428: I103MEAS Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of service value reporting REAL Service value for current phase L1...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description MaxIN 1 - 99999 3000 Maximum residual current IN MaxUL1 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 230.00 Maximum voltage for phase L1 MaxUL2 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 230.00 Maximum voltage for phase L2 MaxUL3...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.3.4 Signals PID-3791-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 430: I103MEASUSR Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of service value reporting INPUT1 REAL Service value for measurement on input 1 INPUT2 REAL Service value for measurement on input 2 INPUT3 REAL Service value for measurement on input 3...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.4 Function status auto-recloser for IEC 60870-5-103 I103AR 13.7.4.1 Functionality GUID-7A132276-35A2-402C-9722-6259D65998F5 v1 I103AR is a function block with defined functions for autorecloser indications in monitor direction. This block includes the FunctionType parameter, and the information number parameter is defined for each output signal.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.5 Function status earth-fault for IEC 60870-5-103 I103EF GUID-F23B392E-B55D-4BC3-A0A6-B7992D551092 v1 13.7.5.1 Functionality GUID-13F90E95-7C8C-4DCB-A9D8-2489B66DB81A v2 I103EF is a function block with defined functions for earth fault indications in monitor direction. This block includes the FunctionType parameter, and the information number parameter is defined for each output signal.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.6 Function status fault protection for IEC 60870-5-103 I103FLTPROT 13.7.6.1 Functionality GUID-6D52F442-1592-4BA7-919C-0CD79046CAE5 v1 I103FLTPROT is used for fault indications in monitor direction. Each input on the function block is specific for a certain fault type and therefore must be connected to a correspondent signal present in the configuration.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Default Description 74_FW BOOLEAN Information number 74, forward/line 75_REV BOOLEAN Information number 75, reverse/busbar 76_TRANS BOOLEAN Information number 76, signal transmitted 77_RECEV BOOLEAN Information number 77, signal received 78_ZONE1 BOOLEAN Information number 78, zone 1 79_ZONE2 BOOLEAN...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.7 IED status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103IED 13.7.7.1 Functionality GUID-52AC7D0F-33C5-46FC-983E-5CB4B3517D88 v1 I103IED is a function block with defined IED functions in monitor direction. This block uses parameter as FunctionType, and information number parameter is defined for each input signal.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.7.5 Settings PID-3975-SETTINGS v5 Table 439: I103IED Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type (1-255) 13.7.8 Supervison status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103SUPERV 13.7.8.1 Functionality GUID-E7A28D8D-398E-437C-9B58-AE125BC38058 v1...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Type Default Description 37_IBKUP BOOLEAN Information number 37, I high-high back-up protection 38_VTFF BOOLEAN Information number 38, fuse failure VT 46_GRWA BOOLEAN Information number 46, group warning 47_GRAL BOOLEAN Information number 47, group alarm 13.7.8.5 Settings PID-3976-SETTINGS v5...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.9.5 Settings PID-6485-SETTINGS v5 Table 443: I103USRDEF Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type (1-255) InfNo1 1 - 255 Information number for binary input 1 (1-255) InfNo2 1 - 255...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GiNo6 Excluded Included Response and status change (GI) Included GiNo7 Excluded Included Response and status change (GI) Included GiNo8 Excluded Included Response and status change (GI) Included GUID-86DE9DBA-BE2F-4CC9-B447-1D2D86849EFF v2 The FunctionType parameter associates a particular instance of the function block...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.10.4 Signals PID-3969-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 444: I103CMD Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of commands PID-3969-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 445: I103CMD Output signals Name Type Description 16-AR BOOLEAN Information number 16, off/on of autorecloser 17-DIFF BOOLEAN Information number 17, block of differential...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.12.2 Identification GUID-9D6D1636-36C6-4C4E-B157-2D827820DDC7 v1 Function description Function block IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Function commands user defined for I103USRCMD IEC 60870-5-103 13.7.12.3 Function block GUID-5EBEAED5-ABD9-4257-B879-DF7FD9F7805A v1 I103USRCMD BLOCK ^OUTPUT1 ^OUTPUT2 ^OUTPUT3 ^OUTPUT4...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.12.5 Settings PID-3790-SETTINGS v5 Table 452: I103USRCMD Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type (1-255) PulseMode Steady Pulsed Pulse mode Pulsed PulseLength 0.200 - 60.000 0.001 0.400...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Input POSITION is a double-indication signal, and it is GI enabled. This means that any state transition, that is to ON, OFF, intermediate and faulty, is reported spontaneously. However, the intermediate and faulty states may be suppressed by setting the Report Intermediate Position = Off.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.14.5 Settings PID-6997-SETTINGS v1 Table 457: I103POSCMD Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type InfNo 160 - 236 Information number for command output 13.7.15 IED commands with position for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMDV...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.7.15.4 Signals PID-6578-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 458: I103POSCMDV Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of command POSITION INTEGER Position of controllable object 13.7.15.5 Settings PID-6578-SETTINGS v6 Table 459: I103POSCMDV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication For detailed information about IEC 60870-5-103, refer to the IEC 60870 standard part 5: Transmission protocols, and to the section 103: Companion standard for the informative interface of protection equipment. IEC 60870-5-103 vendor specific implementation M11874-23 v4 The signal and setting tables specify the information types supported by the IEDs with the communication protocol IEC 60870-5-103 implemented.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Function commands in control direction, user-defined, I103USRCMD M11874-72 v6 Function command blocks in control direction with user-defined output signals. Number of instances: 4 Function type for each function block instance in private range is selected with parameter FunctionType.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Number of instances: 20 Function type is selected with parameter FunctionType. Information number is required for each input signal. Table 464: I103USRDEF Information number default values Description Input signal 01 1,7,(9) Input signal 02 1,7,(9) Input signal 03 1,7,(9)
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Table 466: I103EF supported indications Description Earth fault forward Earth fault reverse Autorecloser indications in monitor direction, I103AR M11874-363 v6 Indication block for autorecloser in monitor direction with defined functions. Number of instances: 1 Function type is selected with parameter FunctionType.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Description Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4 Zone 5 Zone 6 Start general 1,7,9 Breaker failure Trip measuring system phase L1 Trip measuring system phase L2 Trip measuring system phase L3 Trip measuring system neutral N Over current trip, stage low Over current trip, stage high...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Table 469: I103MEAS supported indications Description 144, 145, 146, 148 IN, Neutral current 145, 146 UL1-UL2 UN, Neutral voltage 146, 148 P, active power 146, 148 Q, reactive power f, frequency Measurands in private range, I103MEASUSR M11874-431 v5 Number of instances: 3 Function type parameter for each block in private range.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication <Number of information elements> is defined by index of first input not connected. Example: Input1, Input2, and Input4 are connected, Input3 is not connected. <Number of information elements> will be 3 (Input3 NOT connected) -1 = 2, that is, only Input1 and Input2 will be transmitted.
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication ASDU23 In ‘list of recorded disturbances’ (ASDU23) an information element named SOF (status of fault) exists. This information element consists of 4 bits and indicates whether: • Bit TP: the protection equipment has tripped during the fault •...
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Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Supported Link Layer DFC-bit used Connectors connector F-SMA connector BFOC/2.5 Interoperability, application layer M11874-524 v3 Supported Selection of standard ASDUs in monitoring direction ASDU Time-tagged message Time-tagged message with rel. time Measurands I Time-tagged message with rel.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication Supported Blocking of monitoring direction Disturbance data Private data Generic services 13.7.16.2 Communication ports M11874-626 v4 The serial communication module (SLM) is used for SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP and LON communication. This module is a mezzanine module, and is placed assembled on the Numerical module (NUM).
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 16 binary inputs. LON enables these to be transmitted to the equivalent receiving function block, MULTICMDRCV, which has 16 binary outputs. 13.8.2 Design SEMOD119958-1 v1 13.8.2.1 General M14792-3 v3 The common behavior for all 16 outputs of the MULTICMDRCV is set to either of two modes: Steady or Pulse.
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-400-OUTPUTSIGNALS v10 Table 474: MULTICMDRCV Output signals Name Type Description ERROR BOOLEAN MultiReceive error NEWDATA BOOLEAN New data is received OUTPUT1 BOOLEAN Output 1 OUTPUT2 BOOLEAN Output 2 OUTPUT3 BOOLEAN Output 3 OUTPUT4 BOOLEAN Output 4...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication PID-399-SETTINGS v10 Table 477: MULTICMDSND Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description tMaxCycleTime 0.000 - 200.000 0.001 5.000 Maximum time interval between transmission of output data tMinCycleTime 0.000 - 200.000 0.001 0.000 Minimum time interval between...
Section 13 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Station communication 13.9.2 Settings PID-6908-SETTINGS v2 Table 478: ACTIVLOG Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description ExtLogSrv1Type External log server 1 type SYSLOG UDP/IP SYSLOG TCP/IP CEF TCP/IP ExtLogSrv1Port 1 - 65535 External log server 1 port number ExtLogSrv1IP 0 - 18...
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security Section 14 Security 14.1 Authority check ATHCHCK 14.1.1 Identification GUID-FBEF319B-94E6-41FB-BB9F-D870E0425128 v2 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Authority check ATHCHCK 14.1.2 Functionality SEMOD117051-23 v7 To safeguard the interests of our customers, both the IED and the tools that are accessing the IED are protected, by means of authorization handling.
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security IEC12000202-2-en.vsd IEC12000202 V2 EN-US Figure 270: PCM600 user management tool 14.1.3 Operation principle GUID-B555EDD0-BAF1-4F0E-9162-BDB3A3468CF2 v9 There are different levels (or types) of users that can access or operate different areas of the IED and tools functionality. The pre-defined user types are given in Table 479.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security Table 479: Pre-defined user types Access rights System Protection Design User Guest Super User SPA Guest Operator Engineer Engineer Administrator Basic setting possibilities (change setting group, control settings, limit supervision) Advanced setting possibilities (for example protection settings) Basic control possibilities (process control, no bypass)
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security Only characters A - Z, a - z and 0 - 9 should be used in user names and passwords. The maximum of characters in a password is 18. At least one user must be included in the UserAdministrator group to be able to write users, created in PCM600, to IED.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security One user can have one or several user roles. By default, the users in Table created in the IED, and when creating new users in the SDM600 server, the predefined roles from Table can be used.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security The successfully activation of Central Account Management will disable built-in users or remove all local created users from PCM600. Management of user credentials and roles is handled on the central Account Management server e.g. SDM600 The IED employs two strategies to ensure availability of the authentication system even if there is a problem with the network or authentication server: •...
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security For more information on the functions Authority Management (AUTHMAN), Authority Status (ATHSTAT), and Authority Check (ATHCHCK) functions, refer to chapter “Basic IED functions” in the Technical Manual. 14.2 Authority management AUTHMAN 14.2.1 Identification GUID-7925E6A3-301D-44A5-982F-167805EEA473 v1 Function description IEC 61850...
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security The automatic negotiation mode acts on configured port number 21 and server features, it tries to negotiate with explicit TLS via AUTH TLS. If the specified port is any other, it tries to negotiate in a similar way. Using FTP without TLS encryption gives the FTP client reduced capabilities.
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security 14.4.3 Function block SEMOD158547-4 v4 ATHSTAT USRBLKED LOGGEDON IEC06000503-2-en.vsd IEC06000503 V2 EN-US Figure 271: ATHSTAT function block 14.4.4 Signals PID-3773-OUTPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 485: ATHSTAT Output signals Name Type Description USRBLKED BOOLEAN At least one user is blocked by invalid password LOGGEDON BOOLEAN At least one user is logged on...
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security 14.5 Self supervision with internal event list INTERRSIG IP1721-1 v2 14.5.1 Functionality M11399-3 v8 Self supervision with internal event list function listens and reacts to internal system events, generated by the different built-in self-supervision elements. The internal events are saved in an internal event list presented on the LHMI and in PCM600 event viewer tool.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security • Normal micro-processor watchdog function. • Checking of digitized measuring signals. • Other alarms, for example hardware and time synchronization. The self-supervision function status can be monitored from the local HMI or from the Event Viewer in PCM600.
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security module. This contact is closed when the IED either does not have auxiliary power, or when one or more error conditions are present in the IED (for example harware error). Some output signals are available from the INTERRSIG function block. The signals from this function block are sent as events via IEC 61850 to the station level of the control system.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security Name of signal Description Displayed on Reasons for activation local HMI as IEC61850ERROR IEC61850 This signal will be active if the IEC 61850 stack 61850 did not succeed in some actions like reading Error IEC 61850 configuration, startup, for example status...
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security Card Name of signal Description Displayed on Reasons for activation local HMI as ADM-Error ADM32 Activated if the module has a hardware Module error. Error status LDCM LDCM-Error Line LDCM3nn Activated if the module has a hardware Differentia error.
Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security The binary input signal LOCK controlling the function is defined in ACT or SMT: Binary input Function Activated Deactivated 14.7 Denial of service DOS 14.7.1 Functionality GUID-407250CA-0076-41E1-AD2D-434077AC3F1D v5 The Denial of service functionality limits overload on the IED produced by heavy Ethernet network traffic.
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Section 14 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Security The DOS functionality activates when the inbound traffic rate exceeds 3000 packets per second. Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Section 15 Basic IED functions 15.1 Time synchronization TIMESYNCHGEN IP1750-1 v2 15.1.1 Functionality M11344-3 v11 The time synchronization function is used to select a common source of absolute time for the synchronization of the IED when it is a part of a control and a protection system.
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-6638-SETTINGS v3 Table 492: TIMESYNCHGEN Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description CoarseSyncSrc Coarse time synchronization source IEC103 FineSyncSource Fine time synchronization source GPS+SPA GPS+LON GPS+BIN SNTP GPS+SNTP IRIG-B GPS+IRIG-B...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions GUID-CD154442-0F80-4B69-8C43-22445FD7F865 v1 GPS settings are not supported by 650 due to hardware restrictions. PID-6188-SETTINGS v6 Table 493: BININPUT Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description ModulePosition 3 - 16 Hardware position of IO module for time synchronization BinaryInput...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-3967-SETTINGS v7 Table 496: DSTBEGIN Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description MonthInYear January March Month in year when daylight time starts February March April June July August September October...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-3968-SETTINGS v7 Table 497: DSTEND Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description MonthInYear January October Month in year when daylight time ends February March April June July August September October...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-4138-SETTINGS v5 Table 498: TIMEZONE Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description TimeZone -12:00 1:00 Local time from UTC -11:00 -10:00 -9:30 -9:00 -8:00 -7:00 -6:00 -5:00 -4:30 -4:00 -3:30...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions 15.1.3 Operation principle IP12360-1 v4 15.1.3.1 General concepts M11346-77 v1 Time definitions M11346-80 v3 The error of a clock is the difference between the actual time of the clock, and the time the clock is intended to have.
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions The echo mode of the line differential protection function is based on the hardware clock. Thus, there is no need to synchronize the hardware clock and the software clock. Synchronization of the hardware clock to the software clock is necessary only when IRIG B 00X with optical fiber, IEEE 1344 is used for differential protection.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Synchronization from a higher level Function Optional synchronization of modules at a lower level IEC09000342-1-en.vsd IEC09000342 V1 EN-US Figure 277: Synchronization principle A function is said to be synchronized when it periodically receives synchronization messages from a higher level.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Time synchronization startup procedure M11346-66 v9 The first message that contains the full time (as for instance LON and SNTP) gives an accurate time to the IED. After the initial setting of the clock, one of the three following conditions happens with each of the coming synchronization messages configured as FineSynchSource: •...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Synchronization via SNTP M11346-33 v7 SNTP provides a ping-pong method of synchronization. A message is sent from an IED to an SNTP server, and the SNTP server returns the message after filling in a reception time and a transmission time.
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions The definition of a minute pulse is that it occurs one minute after the last pulse. As only the flanks are detected, the flank of the minute pulse shall occur one minute after the last flank.
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions the spike filter. The third pulse will give the IED a good time, and will reset the time so that the fourth pulse will occur on a minute border. After the first three minutes, the time in the IED will be good if the coarse time is set properly via the HMI or if the RTC backup still keeps the time since last up-time.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions 15.1.3.4 Process bus IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE synchronization GUID-6E384BDB-5598-4108-99B4-0B4A4E1828B2 v4 When process bus communication (IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE protocol) is used, it is essential that the merging units are synchronized with the hardware time of the IED (see Technical manual, section Design of the time system (clock synchronization) ).
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Priority order according to PTP Priority 1 setting for each device, default 128, set to a lower number if this device shall be the Grand Master. GM class given from the type of device, for instance “6” for a GPS clock, “7” for a GPS clock that has lost synch during a hold-over time, “187”...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions GUID-8AEB81D0-1731-46DF-A206-D2E758823575 v2 Table 501: Time synchronization PTP: IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3 Supported types of clock Boundary Clock (BC), Ordinary Clock (OC), Transparent Clock (TC) Accuracy According to standard IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3 Number of nodes According to standard IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3 Ports supported All rear Ethernet ports...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-6558-OUTPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 503: ACTVGRP Output signals Name Type Description GRP1 BOOLEAN Setting group 1 is active GRP2 BOOLEAN Setting group 2 is active GRP3 BOOLEAN Setting group 3 is active GRP4 BOOLEAN Setting group 4 is active...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions More than one input may be activated at the same time. In such cases the lower order setting group has priority. This means that if for example both group four and group two are set to be activated, group two will be the one activated.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions 15.3 Test mode functionality TESTMODE IP1647-1 v3 15.3.1 Functionality M4803-3 v11 When entering IED test mode there is an option to block all functions. Active test mode is indicated by a flashing yellow Start LED on the LHMI. After that, it is possible to block/unblock arbitrarily selected functions from the LHMI to perform required tests.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Name Type Description NOEVENT BOOLEAN Event disabled during test mode INPUT BOOLEAN IED TEST input is active SETTING BOOLEAN IED test mode setting is On IEC61850 BOOLEAN Active when LD0 Mode is in Blocked, Test or Test blocked 15.3.4 Settings...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions If the IED is restarted while set to IED TESTMODE by a binary input all functions will be temporarily unblocked during startup, which might cause unwanted operations. The TESTMODE function block might be used to automatically block functions when a test handle is inserted in a test switch.
ProductionDate • IEDProdType Figure 282: IED summary This information is very helpful when interacting with ABB product support (for example during repair and maintenance). 15.5.2 Settings GUID-168CD792-8811-43B5-8760-74ED82DE17F7 v5 The function does not have any parameters available in the local HMI or PCM600.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions • Describes the firmware version. • The firmware version can be checked from Main menu/ Diagnostics/IED status/Product identifiers • Firmware version numbers run independently from the release production numbers. For every release number there can be one or more firmware versions depending on the small issues corrected in between releases.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions 15.6.4 Operation principle M15305-3 v5 The Signal matrix for binary inputs (SMBI) function , see figure 283, receives its inputs from the real (hardware) binary inputs via the Signal Matrix Tool (SMT) or ACT, and makes them available to the rest of the configuration via its outputs, BI1 to BI10.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions Name Type Default Description BOOLEAN Signal name for BO6 in Signal Matrix Tool BOOLEAN Signal name for BO7 in Signal Matrix Tool BOOLEAN Signal name for BO8 in Signal Matrix Tool BOOLEAN Signal name for BO9 in Signal Matrix Tool BO10...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions • n=1–12 in task group 1 • n=13–24 in task group 2 • n=25–36 in task group 3 The task time defines the execution repetition rate, and is 1, 3 or 8 respectively for the three task time groups.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-3405-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 513: SMAI1 Output signals Name Type Description SPFCOUT REAL Number of samples per fundamental cycle from internal DFT reference function G1AI3P GROUP SIGNAL Group 1 analog input 3-phase group G1AI1 GROUP SIGNAL Group 1 analog input 1...
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Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-3405-SETTINGS v5 Table 516: SMAI1 Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups DFTRefExtOut InternalDFTRef InternalDFTRef DFT reference for external output DFTRefGrp1...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-3406-SETTINGS v5 Table 518: SMAI2 Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups DFTReference InternalDFTRef InternalDFTRef DFT reference DFTRefGrp1...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions The output signal AI1 to AI4 are single phase outputs which directly represent the four inputs GRPxL1, GRPxL2, GRPxL3 and GRPxN, x=1-12. GxN (x = 1-12) is always calculated residual sum from the first three inputs. A3P is grouped, three- phase information containing all relevant information about four connected inputs.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions three SMAI inputs, the positive sequence voltage will be zero and the frequency functions will not work properly. The outputs from the above configured SMAI block shall only be used for Overfrequency protection (SAPTOF), Underfrequency protection (SAPTUF) and Rate-of-change frequency protection (SAPFRC) due to that all other information except frequency and positive sequence voltage might be wrongly calculated.
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions PID-6428-OUTPUTSIGNALS v4 Table 521: 3PHSUM Output signals Name Type Description SPFCOUT REAL Number of samples per fundamental cycle from internal DFT reference function AI3P GROUP SIGNAL Linear combination of two connected three phase inputs GROUP SIGNAL Linear combination of input 1 signals from both...
Section 15 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Basic IED functions 15.9.5 Operation principle SEMOD55749-4 v6 Summation block 3 phase 3PHSUM receives the three-phase signals from Signal matrix for analog inputs function (SMAI). The BLOCK input will reset all the outputs of the function to 0. Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Section 16 IED hardware 16.1 Overview IP14270-1 v1 16.1.1 Variants of case size with local HMI display M15024-3 v6 IEC04000458-2-en.psd IEC04000458 V2 EN-US Figure 289: 1/2 19” case with local HMI display. Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.1.2 Case from the rear side IP16286-1 v1 M16105-3 v10 Table 524: Designations for 1/2 x 19” casing with 1 TRM slot 1/2x19" Front view Rear position Module p40 p31 p30 p5 p4 p3 X31 and X32 etc.
Up to four SFP transceivers for optical 100BASE-FX or galvanic RJ45 100BASE- TX communication can be mounted in the SFP cages. Only SPF transceivers approved by ABB (1MRK005500) are compatible with the SFP cages. Application code and configuration data are stored in flash memory, and non- volatile RAM is used to store log data.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.2.3 Technical data SEMOD55319-1 v1 SEMOD55310-2 v13 Table 527: SFP - Optical ethernet port Quantity Rated value Number of channels 4 single or 2 redundant can be used for single or redundant communication using any protocol Standard IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX Type of fiber...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware in, self-regulated DC/DC converter that provides full isolation between the terminal and the external battery system. The DC input is protected against inverse polarity within the rated DC voltage range. Connection diagram M6377-8 v3 IEC08000476 V2 EN-US Figure 290:...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Alternative connectors of Ring lug or Compression type can be ordered. 16.2.5.2 Design M14858-3 v7 The transformer module has 12 input transformers, 7 voltage and 5 current input transformers. The rated values and channel type of the current inputs are selected at order. Transformer input module for measuring should not be used with current transformers intended for protection purposes, due to limitations in overload characteristics.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.5.3 Technical data SEMOD55412-1 v1 M16988-1 v11 Table 531: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer Description Value Frequency Rated frequency f 50/60 Hz Operating range ± 10% Current inputs Rated current I 1 or 5 A...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.6.2 Design M11586-3 v6 The Binary input module contains 16 optical isolated binary inputs. The voltage level of the binary input is selected at order. For configuration of the input signals, refer to section "Signal matrix for binary inputs SMBI".
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 24/30V 48/60V 110/125V 220/250V xx06000391-2-en.vsd IEC06000391 V2 EN-US Figure 292: Voltage dependence for the binary inputs Operation Operation uncertain No operation IEC99000517-ABC V1 EN-US This binary input module communicates with the Numerical module (NUM). The design of all binary inputs enables the burn off of the oxide of the relay contact connected to the input, despite the low, steady-state power consumption, which is shown in figure...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware [mA] [ms] en07000104-3.vsd IEC07000104 V3 EN-US Figure 293: Approximate binary input inrush current for the standard version of BIM. [mA] [ms] en07000105-1.vsd IEC07000105 V2 EN-US Figure 294: Approximate binary input inrush current for the BIM version with enhanced pulse counting capabilities.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware The stated operate time for functions include the operating time for the binary inputs and outputs. 16.2.7 Binary output modules (BOM) IP14536-1 v1 16.2.7.1 Introduction M6938-3 v4 The binary output module has 24 independent output relays and is used for trip output or any signaling purpose.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.8 Binary input/output module (IOM) IP15582-1 v1 16.2.8.1 Introduction M6939-3 v6 The binary input/output module is used when only a few input and output channels are needed. The ten standard output channels are used for trip output or any signaling purpose.
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware IEC1MRK002801-AA11-UTAN-RAM V2 EN-US Figure 298: Binary in/out module (IOM), input contacts named XA corresponds to rear position X31, X41, and so on, and output contacts named XB to rear position X32, X42, and so on SEMOD175370-4 v1 The binary input/output module version with MOV protected contacts can for example be used in applications where breaking high inductive load would cause...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware xx04000069.vsd IEC04000069 V1 EN-US Figure 299: IOM with MOV protection, relay example 16.2.8.3 Signals PID-6434-OUTPUTSIGNALS v4 Table 542: IOMIN Output signals Name Type Description STATUS BOOLEAN Binary input part of IOM module status BOOLEAN Binary input 1 value BOOLEAN...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.8.4 Settings PID-4050-SETTINGS v2 Table 544: IOMIN Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Binary input/output module in operation (On) or not (Off) DebounceTime 0.001 - 0.020 0.001 0.001 Debounce time for binary inputs...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 4 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO5VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 5 value BO5FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 5 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 5 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO6VALUE...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description BO11 BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 11 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO12VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 12 value BO12FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 12 force 1=Forced BO12 BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 12 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay) Current carrying capacity Per relay, continuous Per relay, 1 s 10 A 10 A Per process connector pin, 12 A 12 A continuous Making capacity at inductive load...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay) 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A Breaking capacity for AC, cos j > 0.4 Breaking capacity for DC with 48 V/1 A 48 V/1 A L/R <...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware I E C 0 5 0 0 7 6 0 = 1 = e n = O r i g i n a l . p s d IEC05000760 V2 EN-US Figure 300: SLM variants, component side view Receiver, LON Transmitter, LON...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware SEMOD117441-2 v5 Table 551: SLM – SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP3 port Quantity Range or value Optical connector Glass fiber: type ST Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (1000m/3000ft m typically *) Plastic fiber: 7 dB (25m/80ft m typically *) Fiber diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mm...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.11 IRIG-B time synchronization module IRIG-B SEMOD141102-1 v1 16.2.11.1 Introduction SEMOD141113-4 v8 The IRIG-B time synchronizing module is used for accurate time synchronizing of the IED from a station clock. The precision time protocol (PTP, IEC/IEEE 61850-9-3) input shall be used for synchronizing when IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE is used.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.2.11.3 Settings PID-5187-SETTINGS v5 Table 554: IRIG-B Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description SynchType Opto Type of synchronization Opto TimeDomain LocalTime LocalTime Time domain Encoding IRIG-B IRIG-B Type of encoding 1344 1344TZ...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware IEC15000448-1-en.vsd IEC15000448 V1 EN-US Figure 305: Rear cover case with details M11985-120 v5 Case size (mm) 6U, 1/2 x 19” 265.9 223.7 242.1 255.8 205.7 190.5 203.7 465.1 228.6 482.6 The H and K dimensions are defined by the 19” rack mounting kit. 16.3.2 Case without rear cover SEMOD53195-1 v1...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware IEC04000464-3-en.vsdx IEC04000464 V3 EN-US Figure 307: Case without rear cover with 19” rack mounting kit M2152-11 v4 Case size (mm) 6U, 1/2 x 19” 266.7 224.0 204.1 249.9 205.8 190.5 204.0 242.3 188.9 259.1 The H and K dimensions are defined by the 19”...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Case size (mm) 6U, 1/2 x 19” 292.0 267.1 272.8 390.0 243.0 16.4 Mounting alternatives IP11721-1 v1 16.4.1 Flush mounting IP10303-1 v1 16.4.1.1 Overview M11967-3 v5 The flush mounting kit can be used for the 1/2 x 19” case size. Only a single case can be mounted in each cut-out on the cubicle panel, for class IP54 protection.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.4.1.2 Mounting procedure for flush mounting M11942-2 v5 IEC16000080=1=en.vsd IEC16000080 V1 EN-US Figure 312: Flush mounting details. PosNo Description Quantity Type Sealing strip, used to obtain IP54 class. The sealing strip is factory mounted between the case and front plate.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware If fiber cables are bent too much, the signal can be weakened. Wall mounting is therefore not recommended for any communication modules with fiber connection. 16.4.2.2 Mounting procedure for wall mounting M11949-2 v3 Figure 313: Wall mounting details.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.4.3 19” panel rack mounting IP10313-1 v1 16.4.3.1 Overview SEMOD127656-5 v4 The IED can be mounted in a standard 19” cubicle rack by using a mounting kit consisting of two mounting angles and their fastening screws. The mounting angles are reversible which enables mounting of the IED either to the left or the right side of the cubicle.
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware The required torque for the screws is 3.5 Nm. PosNo Description Quantity Type 1a, 1b Mounting angles, can be mounted either to the left or the right side of the case Screw M4x6 Washer M4x6...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware The required torque for the screws is 3.5 Nm. PosNo Description Quantity Type Mounting plate 2, 3 Screw M4x6 Mounting angle Washer M4x6 16.4.4.3 IED mounted with a RHGS6 case M11953-3 v4 A 1/2 x 19”...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.4.5 Side-by-side flush mounting IP10329-1 v1 16.4.5.1 Overview M11975-3 v3 If IP54 is required it is not allowed to flush mount side by side mounted cases. If your application demands side-by-side flush mounting, the side-by-side mounting details kit and the 19”...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.5.2 Electrical safety GUID-2825B541-DD31-4DAF-B5B3-97555F81A1C2 v1 GUID-1CF5B10A-CF8B-407D-8D87-F4B48B43C2B2 v2 Table 559: Electrical safety according to IEC 60255-27 Equipment class I (protective earthed) Overvoltage category Pollution degree 2 (normally only non-conductive pollution occurs except that occasionally a temporary conductivity caused by condensation is to be expected) 16.5.3 Connection system...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Table 564: Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation Dependence on Reference value Within nominal range Influence Ripple, in DC auxiliary voltage max. 2% 15% of EL 0.01%/% Operative range Full wave rectified Auxiliary voltage dependence, operate ±20% of EL...
Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware 16.5.5 Type tests according to standard IP16288-1 v1 M16706-1 v13 Table 567: Electromagnetic compatibility Test Type test values Reference standards 1 MHz burst 2.5 kV IEC 60255-26 disturbance 100 kHz slow damped 2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-18, Class III oscillatory wave...
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Section 16 1MRK 511 424-UEN B IED hardware Table 568: Insulation Test Type test values Reference standard Dielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. IEC 60255-27 (SFP galvanic RJ45: 1.0 ANSI C37.90 kVrms, 1 min.) IEEE 802.3-2015, Environment A Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50ms, 0.5 J 1 kV, 1.2/50 ms 0.5 J, SFP galvanic RJ45...
Section 17 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Labels Section 17 Labels 17.1 Labels on IED SEMOD168249-4 v5 Front view of IED IEC16000081=1=en.vsdx IEC16000081 V1 EN-US Figure 319: Example of IED label QR-code containing the complete ordering code Power supply module (PSM) Ordering and serial number Manufacturer Transformer designations...
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Section 17 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Labels Rear view of IED IEC15000573=2=en=Original.wsdx IEC15000573 V2 EN-US Warning label Caution label Class 1 laser product label It is used when an optical SFP or an MR LDCM is configured in the product. IEC06000575 V1 EN-US Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
GUID-CF4EFFA5-3081-4FC7-9A14-ED127C3C0FDE v7 The connection diagrams are delivered in the IED Connectivity package as part of the product delivery. The latest versions of the connection diagrams can be downloaded from http://www.abb.com/protection-control. Connection diagrams for Configured products Connection diagram, REC650 2.2, A02X00 1MRK006507-CA Connection diagrams for Customized products Connection diagram, 650 series 2.2 IEC...
Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Section 19 Inverse time characteristics 19.1 Application M16686-3 v5 In order to assure time selectivity between different overcurrent protections at different points in the network different time delays for the different protections are normally used.
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Time Fault point position en05000131.vsd IEC05000131 V1 EN-US Figure 322: Inverse time overcurrent characteristics with inst. function The inverse time characteristic makes it possible to minimize the fault clearance time and still assure the selectivity between protections. To assure selectivity between protections there must be a time margin between the operation time of the protections.
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Feeder I> I> Time axis en05000132.vsd IEC05000132 V1 EN-US Figure 323: Selectivity steps for a fault on feeder B1 where: is The fault occurs is Protection B1 trips is Breaker at B1 opens is Protection A1 resets In the case protection B1 shall operate without any intentional delay (instantaneous).
Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics • If there is a risk of intermittent faults. If the current IED, close to the faults, starts and resets there is a risk of unselective trip from other protections in the system.
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics For inverse time characteristics a time will be initiated when the current reaches the set start level. From the general expression of the characteristic the following can be seen: æ ö æ...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Operate time tMin Current IMin IEC05000133-3-en.vsd IEC05000133 V2 EN-US Figure 324: Minimum time-lag operation for the IEC curves In order to fully comply with IEC curves definition setting parameter tMin shall be set to the value which is equal to the operating time of the selected IEC inverse time curve for measured current of twenty times the set current start value.
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics The RD inverse curve gives a logarithmic delay, as used in the Combiflex protection RXIDG. The curve enables a high degree of selectivity required for sensitive residual earth-fault current protection, with ability to detect high-resistive earth faults.
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics æ ö ç ÷ ç ÷ × ç ÷ æ ö ç ç ÷ ÷ è è ø ø > (Equation 46) EQUATION1197 V2 EN-US where: The set value t is the reset time in case of zero current after fault clearance. The possibility of choice of reset characteristics is to some extent dependent of the choice of time delay characteristic.
Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics 19.3 Inverse characteristics IP15797-1 v2 M12388-1 v23 Table 572: ANSI Inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 999.00 ANSI/IEEE C37.112 , 1.5 x I ≤...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 573: IEC Inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 999.00 IEC 60255-151, ±2.0% 1.5 x I ≤ I ≤ 20 x I or ±40 ms whichever is greater æ...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-19F8E187-4ED0-48C3-92F6-0D9EAA2B39BB v4 Table 575: ANSI Inverse time characteristics for Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 2.00 ANSI/IEEE C37.112 , 1.5 x I ≤...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 576: IEC Inverse time characteristics for Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 2.00 IEC 60255-151, ±5.0% 1.5 x I ≤...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 577: RI and RD type inverse time characteristics for Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection Function Range or value Accuracy RI type inverse characteristic 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 2.00 IEC 60255-151, ±5.0% 1.5 x I ≤...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 579: IEC Inverse time characteristics for Voltage restrained time overcurrent protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.05 ≤ k ≤ 999.00 IEC 60255-151, ±5.0% or ±40 ms whichever is greater æ...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 581: Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in ±5.0% or ±45 ms steps of 0.01 whichever is greater æ ö...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics Table 582: Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of ±5.0% or ±45 ms 0.01 whichever is greater æ...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics SEMOD118114-4 v4 A070750 V2 EN-US Figure 325: ANSI Extremely inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070751 V2 EN-US Figure 326: ANSI Very inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070752 V2 EN-US Figure 327: ANSI Normal inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070753 V2 EN-US Figure 328: ANSI Moderately inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070817 V2 EN-US Figure 329: ANSI Long time extremely inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070818 V2 EN-US Figure 330: ANSI Long time very inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070819 V2 EN-US Figure 331: ANSI Long time inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070820 V2 EN-US Figure 332: IEC Normal inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070821 V2 EN-US Figure 333: IEC Very inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070822 V2 EN-US Figure 334: IEC Inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070823 V2 EN-US Figure 335: IEC Extremely inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070824 V2 EN-US Figure 336: IEC Short time inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070825 V2 EN-US Figure 337: IEC Long time inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070826 V2 EN-US Figure 338: RI-type inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics A070827 V2 EN-US Figure 339: RD-type inverse time characteristics Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-ACF4044C-052E-4CBD-8247-C6ABE3796FA6 V1 EN-US Figure 340: Inverse curve A characteristic of overvoltage protection Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-F5E0E1C2-48C8-4DC7-A84B-174544C09142 V1 EN-US Figure 341: Inverse curve B characteristic of overvoltage protection Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-A9898DB7-90A3-47F2-AEF9-45FF148CB679 V1 EN-US Figure 342: Inverse curve C characteristic of overvoltage protection Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-35F40C3B-B483-40E6-9767-69C1536E3CBC V1 EN-US Figure 343: Inverse curve A characteristic of undervoltage protection Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
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Section 19 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Inverse time characteristics GUID-B55D0F5F-9265-4D9A-A7C0-E274AA3A6BB1 V1 EN-US Figure 344: Inverse curve B characteristic of undervoltage protection Bay control REC650 2.2 IEC Technical manual...
Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary Section 20 Glossary M14893-1 v18 Alternating current Actual channel Application configuration tool within PCM600 A/D converter Analog-to-digital converter ADBS Amplitude deadband supervision Analog digital conversion module, with time synchronization Analog input ANSI American National Standards Institute Autoreclosing ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer...
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary CCITT Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephony. A United Nations-sponsored standards body within the International Telecommunications Union. CAN carrier module CCVT Capacitive Coupled Voltage Transformer Class C Protection Current Transformer class as per IEEE/ ANSI CMPPS Combined megapulses per second Communication Management tool in PCM600...
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DIP-switch Small switch mounted on a printed circuit board Digital input DLLB Dead line live bus Distributed Network Protocol as per IEEE Std 1815-2012 Disturbance recorder DRAM Dynamic random access memory Disturbance report handler Digital signal processor Direct transfer trip scheme...
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary Graphical display editor within PCM600 General interrogation command Gas-insulated switchgear GOOSE Generic object-oriented substation event Global positioning system GSAL Generic security application Generic substation event HDLC protocol High-level data link control, protocol based on the HDLC standard HFBR connector type Plastic fiber connector HLV circuit...
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary IET600 Integrated engineering tool I-GIS Intelligent gas-insulated switchgear Binary input/output module Instance When several occurrences of the same function are available in the IED, they are referred to as instances of that function. One instance of a function is identical to another of the same kind but has a different number in the IED user interfaces.
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary National Control Centre Number of grid faults Numerical module OCO cycle Open-close-open cycle Overcurrent protection OLTC On-load tap changer OTEV Disturbance data recording initiated by other event than start/pick-up Overvoltage Overreach A term used to describe how the relay behaves during a fault condition.
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary RS422 A balanced serial interface for the transmission of digital data in point-to-point connections RS485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485 Real-time clock Remote terminal unit Substation Automation Select-before-operate Switch or push button to close Short circuit location Station control system SCADA...
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary Trip circuit supervision Transmission control protocol. The most common transport layer protocol used on Ethernet and the Internet. TCP/IP Transmission control protocol over Internet Protocol. The de facto standard Ethernet protocols incorporated into 4.2BSD Unix.
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Section 20 1MRK 511 424-UEN B Glossary aeroplane and ship navigation, where it is also sometimes known by the military name, "Zulu time." "Zulu" in the phonetic alphabet stands for "Z", which stands for longitude zero. Undervoltage Weak end infeed logic Voltage transformer Three times zero-sequence current.Often referred to as the residual or the earth-fault current...