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ABB REL670 Product Manual

Line distance protection
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See also: Operator's Manual , Installation Manual
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R E L I O N ® 670 SERIES
Line distance protection REL670
Version 2.2
Product guide

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Summary of Contents for ABB REL670

  • Page 1 — R E L I O N ® 670 SERIES Line distance protection REL670 Version 2.2 Product guide...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Disclaimer The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. Drawings and diagrams are not binding.

  • Page 3: Application

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Issued: May 2017 Revision: - 1. Application depending on other functionality included in the IED. Each MU The Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) is used for the protection, has eight analogue channels, normally four currents and four control and monitoring of overhead lines and cables in solidly, voltages.
  • Page 4 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Description of configuration A41 REL670 A41 – Single breaker with three phase tripping for high ohmic and resonance earthed systems 12AI (6I+6U) WA2_VT Control S XCBR S SIMG...
  • Page 5 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Description of configuration A42 REL670 A42 – Single breaker with single or three phase tripping 12AI (6I+6U) WA2_VT Control Control Control S SCBR S SCBR S XCBR S SIMG...
  • Page 6 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Description of configuration B42 REL670 B42 – Multi breaker with single or three phase tripping 12AI (6I+6U) WA1_VT WA1_CT Control Control 50BF 3I>BF 52PD Control S SCBR S SCBR...
  • Page 7 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Description of configuration D42 REL670 D42 – Single breaker with single or three phase tripping with PMU functionality 12AI (6I+6U) Pha sor data df/dt<> f> f> IEEE Std 1344...
  • Page 8 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 BUS B BUS A TRIP BUSBAR CLOSE O->I SC/VC 94/86 TRIP I->O 50BF 3I> Z < 51/67 3I> 51N/67N IN> 3U> 3U< en05000276.vsd IEC05000276-1 V1 EN Figure 5.
  • Page 9 On request, ABB is available to for the functions included in the product by default. All support the re-configuration work, either directly or to do the parameters should be verified by the customer, since these are design checking.

  • Page 10: Available Functions

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 not exposed to the user or do not need to be 2. Available functions configured are not described in this manual. The following tables list all the functions available in the IED.
  • Page 11 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) Differential protection HZPDIF High impedance differential protection, single phase 3-A02 3-A02 3-A02 LDRGFC 11REL Additional security logic for differential protection...
  • Page 12 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Back-up protection functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) Current protection PHPIOC Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC Directional phase overcurrent protection, four steps...
  • Page 13 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) SAPTOF Overfrequency protection 3-E04 3-E04 3-E04 3-E04 SAPFRC Rate-of-change of frequency protection 3-E04 3-E04 3-E04 3-E04...
  • Page 14 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Control and monitoring functions IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) Control SESRSYN Synchrocheck, energizing check and synchronizing SMBRREC Autorecloser 1-H04 2-H05 1-H04...
  • Page 15 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) TMAGAPC Trip matrix logic ALMCALH Logic for group alarm WRNCALH Logic for group warning INDCALH Logic for group indication...
  • Page 16 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 2. Total number of instances for basic configurable logic blocks Basic configurable logic block Total number of instances GATE PULSETIMER RSMEMORY SRMEMORY TIMERSET Table 3. Number of function instances in APC10...
  • Page 17 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 4. Number of function instances in APC15 Function name Function description Total number of instances SCILO Interlocking BB_ES A1A2_BS A1A2_DC ABC_BC BH_CONN BH_LINE_A BH_LINE_B DB_BUS_A DB_BUS_B DB_LINE...
  • Page 18 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 6. Total number of instances for extended logic package Extended configurable logic block Total number of instances GATE PULSETIMER RSMEMORY SLGAPC SRMEMORY TIMERSET VSGAPC...
  • Page 19 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) Monitoring CVMMXN Power system measurement CMMXU Current measurement VMMXU Voltage measurement phase-phase CMSQI Current sequence measurement...
  • Page 20 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or ANSI Function description Line Distance function name REL670 (Customized) Metering PCFCNT Pulse-counter logic ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation and demand handling...
  • Page 21 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Communication IEC 61850 or function ANSI Function description Line Distance name REL670 (Customized) Station communication LONSPA, SPA SPA communication protocol LON communication protocol HORZCOMM Network variables via LON...
  • Page 22 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or function ANSI Function description Line Distance name REL670 (Customized) IEC 61850-9-2 Process bus communication, 8 merging 1-P30 1-P30 1-P30 1-P30 units ACTIVLOG Activity logging ALTRK...
  • Page 23 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IEC 61850 or function ANSI Function description Line Distance name REL670 (Customized) ZC1PPSCH Phase segregated scheme communication logic for 1-B05 1-B05 1-B05 distance protection ZCRWPSCH Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for...
  • Page 24 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Basic IED functions Table 8. Basic IED functions IEC 61850 or function Description name INTERRSIG Self supervision with internal event list TIMESYNCHGEN Time synchronization module BININPUT, SYNCHCAN, Time synchronization...

  • Page 25: Differential Protection

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 9. Local HMI functions IEC 61850 or function ANSI Description name LHMICTRL Local HMI signals LANGUAGE Local human machine language SCREEN Local HMI Local human machine screen behavior FNKEYTY1–FNKEYTY5...

  • Page 26: Impedance Protection

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 • Startup element is sensitive enough to detect the Built-in adaptive load compensation algorithm prevents abnormal status of the protected system overreaching of zone 1 at load exporting end at phase-to-earth •...
  • Page 27 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 exporting end at phase to earth-faults on heavily loaded power Built-in selectable zone timer logic is also provided in the lines. function. The distance protection zones can operate, independent of...
  • Page 28 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 The phase selection function is design to accurately select the proper fault loop(s) in the distance function dependent on the fault type. Forward The heavy load transfer that is common in many transmission...
  • Page 29 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 The independent measurement of impedance for each fault zone) through the phase selector or the first starting zone. This loop together with a sensitive and reliable built-in phase can provide fast operate times for evolving faults.
  • Page 30 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Two current channels I3P1 and I3P2 are available in OOSPPAM Power swing detection ZMRPSB function to allow the direct connection of two groups of three- Power swings may occur after disconnection of heavy loads or phase currents;...

  • Page 31: Wide Area Measurement System

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 5. Wide area measurement system 6. Current protection Synchrophasor report, 8 phasors Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC The instantaneous three phase overcurrent function has a low Configuration parameters for IEEE1344 and C37.118 protocol...
  • Page 32 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 The residual current can be calculated by summing the three- The three-phase current measuring protection has an I phase currents or taking the input from the neutral CT.

  • Page 33: Voltage Protection

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Normally the own breaker is tripped to correct such a situation. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV If the situation persists the surrounding breakers should be Overvoltages may occur in the power system during abnormal tripped to clear the unsymmetrical load situation.

  • Page 34: Frequency Protection

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Radial feeder protection PAPGAPC Overfrequency protection SAPTOF The radial feeder protection (PAPGAPC) function is used to Overfrequency protection function (SAPTOF) is applicable in all provide protection of radial feeders having passive loads or situations, where reliable detection of high fundamental power weak end in-feed sources.

  • Page 35: Secondary System Supervision

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 function block SMAI. However the main difference is that it can • Distance protection function. be used to extract any frequency component from the input • Undervoltage function.
  • Page 36 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 breaker to reclose first and the second will only close if the fault function handles interlocking of one bay. The interlocking proved to be transient. function is distributed to each IED and is not dependent on any central function.

  • Page 37: Scheme Communication

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 IED. This representation is identical to that of an SXCBR or commands is supposed to be achieved by other means, such SXSWI function. as binary inputs and SPGAPC function blocks. The commands can be pulsed or steady with a settable pulse time.
  • Page 38 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 To accomplish this, three separate communication channels, Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent that is, one per phase, each capable of transmitting a signal in protection ECPSCH each direction is required.

  • Page 39: Logic

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Negative sequence overvoltage protection LCNSPTOV Direct transfer trip DTT Negative sequence components are present in all types of fault Low active power and power factor protection LAPPGAPC condition. Negative sequence voltage and current get high values during unsymmetrical faults.
  • Page 40 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 • INVERTER function block that inverts the input signal to the General start matrix block SMAGAPC output. The Start Matrix (SMAGAPC) merges start and directional output signals from different application functions and creates a •...
  • Page 41 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 copied to SI_OUT output. The time part of single position level/value, or for creating certain logic. Boolean, integer, input is copied to TIME output. The quality bits in the floating point, string types of signals are available.

  • Page 42: Monitoring

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 15. Monitoring pre-fault time to the end of post-fault time will be included in the recording. Measurements CVMMXN, CMMXU, VNMMXU, VMMXU, CMSQI, VMSQI Every disturbance report recording is saved in the IED in the...
  • Page 43 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 function. The result is magnitude and phase angle before and Measured value expander block RANGE_XP during the fault for each analog input signal. The current and voltage measurements functions (CVMMXN,...

  • Page 44: Metering

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Especially on heavily loaded long lines, where the source calculation of energy pulses, alarm signals for limit violation of voltage angles can be up to 35-40 degrees apart, the accuracy energy values and maximum power demand, can be found.

  • Page 45: Basic Ied Functions

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 • Graphical display capable of showing a user defined single Access points diagnostics line diagram and provide an interface for controlling The access point diagnostics function blocks (RCHLCCH, switchgear.
  • Page 46 FunctionType parameter; the information number parameter is defined for each output signal. SPA communication protocol A single glass or plastic port is provided for the ABB SPA Status for user-defined signals for IEC 60870-5-103 protocol. This allows extensions of simple substation...

  • Page 47: Remote Communication

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 communication interface for vertical communication to station Function commands for IEC 60870-5-103 I103CMD HMI and gateway, and as interface for horizontal peer-to-peer I103CMD is a command function block in control direction with communication (over LON only).

  • Page 48: Hardware Description

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 22. Hardware description has two optical communication ports for plastic/plastic, plastic/ glass or glass/glass fibre cables. One port is used for serial Hardware modules communication (SPA, IEC 60870-5-103 or DNP3 port) and the Numeric processing module NUM other port is used for LON communication.
  • Page 49 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Layout and dimensions Dimensions IEC06000182-2-en.vsd IEC06000182 V2 EN Figure 17. A 1/2 x 19” size IED side-by-side with RHGS6. IEC08000163-2-en.vsd IEC08000163 V2 EN Figure 15. Case with rear cover IEC08000165-2-en.vsdx...
  • Page 50 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Case size (mm)/(inches) 6U, 1/2 x 19” 265.9/ 223.7/ 242.1/ 255.8/ 205.7/ 190.5/ 203.7/ 228.6/ 10.47 8.81 9.53 10.07 8.10 7.50 8.02 9.00 6U, 3/4 x 19” 265.9/ 336.0/...

  • Page 51: Connection Diagrams

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 23. Connection diagrams Connection diagram, REL670 2.2, A41X00 1MRK002807-LE The connection diagrams are delivered in the IED Connectivity Connection diagram, REL670 2.2, A42X00 1MRK002807-LF package as part of the product delivery.

  • Page 52: Technical Data

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 24. Technical data General Definitions Reference value The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics of the equipment Nominal range The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specified conditions, the equipment meets the specified...
  • Page 53 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Energizing quantities, rated values and limits Analog inputs Table 10. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer Description Value Frequency Rated frequency f 50/60 Hz Operating range ±...
  • Page 54 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 11. TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer Description Value Frequency Rated frequency f 50/60 Hz Operating range ± 10% Current inputs Rated current I Operating range (0-1.8) ×...
  • Page 55 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Auxiliary DC voltage Table 14. PSM - Power supply module Quantity Rated value Nominal range Auxiliary DC voltage, EL (input) EL = (24-60) V EL ±20% EL = (100-250) V EL ±20%...
  • Page 56 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 16. BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities Quantity Rated value Nominal range Binary inputs DC voltage, RL 24/30 V RL ±20% 48/60 V RL ±20%...
  • Page 57 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 18. IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay) Binary outputs...
  • Page 58 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 19. IOM with MOV and IOM 220/250 V, 110mA - contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reed relay)
  • Page 59 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 20. SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs Function of quantity Static binary output trip Rated voltage 48-60 VDC 110-250 VDC Number of outputs Impedance open state ~300 kΩ...
  • Page 60 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 22. BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Binary outputs Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC...
  • Page 61 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 25. Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 60255–1) Dependence on Within nominal range Influence Frequency dependence, operate value ±2.5 Hz for 50 Hz ±1.0%/Hz ±3.0 Hz for 60 Hz Frequency dependence for distance protection operate value ±2.5 Hz for 50 Hz...
  • Page 62 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 27. Insulation Test Type test values Reference standard Dielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. IEC 60255-27 ANSI C37.90 Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J Insulation resistance >...
  • Page 63 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Differential protection Table 31. High impedance differential protection, single phase HZPDIF Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage (10-900) V ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I I=U/R ±1.0% of I at I >...
  • Page 64 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Impedance protection Table 33. Distance measuring zone, Quad ZMQPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Number of zones Max 5 with selectable direction Minimum operate residual (5-1000)% of IBase...
  • Page 65 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 34. Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic for series compensated lines ZMCPDIS, ZMCAPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Number of zones Max 5 with selectable direction IBase Minimum operate residual...
  • Page 66 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 36. Full-scheme distance protection, Mho characteristic ZMHPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Number of zones, Ph-E Max 5 with selectable direction Minimum operate current (10–30)% of IBase Positive sequence impedance, ±2.0% static accuracy...
  • Page 67 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 38. Faulty phase identification with load encroachment FMPSPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Load encroachment criteria: Load ±2.0% static accuracy (1.00–3000.00) W/phase resistance, forward and reverse (5–70) degrees Conditions: Voltage range: (0.1–1.1) x U...
  • Page 68 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 40. Phase selection, quadrilateral characteristic with settable angle FRPSPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Minimum operate current (5-500)% of IBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I >...
  • Page 69 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 41. High speed distance protection ZMFPDIS, ZMFCPDIS Function Range or value Accuracy Number of zones 3 selectable directions, 3 fixed directions Minimum operate current, Ph-Ph (5-6000)% of IBase ±1.0% of I...
  • Page 70 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 42. Power swing detection ZMRPSB Function Range or value Accuracy Reactive reach ±2.0% static accuracy (0.10-3000.00) W/phase Conditions: Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x U Current range: (0.5-30) x I...
  • Page 71 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 46. Phase preference logic PPLPHIZ Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, phase-to-phase (1 - 100)% of UBase ±0.5% of U and phase-to-neutral undervoltage Reset ratio, undervoltage <...
  • Page 72 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 48. Automatic switch onto fault logic ZCVPSOF Parameter Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, detection of dead line (1–100)% of ±0.5% of U UBase IBase ±1.0% of I Operate current, detection of dead line (1–100)% of...
  • Page 73 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Wide area measurement system Table 49. Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORT Influencing quantity Range Accuracy Signal frequency ± 0.1 x f ≤ 1.0% TVE Signal magnitude: Voltage phasor (0.1–1.2) x U...
  • Page 74 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Current protection Table 50. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio >...
  • Page 75 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 52. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio >...
  • Page 76 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 53. Directional residual overcurrent protection, four steps EF4PTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current, step 1-4 (1-2500)% of IBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I >...
  • Page 77 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 54. Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current, step 1 - 4 (1-2500)% of lBase ±1.0% of I at I £...
  • Page 78 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 55. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE Function Range or value Accuracy (0.25-200.00)% of IBase Operate level for 3I ·cosj directional residual ±1.0% of I at I £...
  • Page 79 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 56. Thermal overload protection, one time constant LCPTTR/LFPTTR Function Range or value Accuracy Reference current (2-400)% of IBase ±1.0% of I Reference temperature (0-300)°C, (0 - 600)°F ±1.0°C, ±2.0°F...
  • Page 80 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 58. Stub protection STBPTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operating current (5-2500)% of IBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I > I...
  • Page 81 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 62. Broken conductor check BRCPTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Minimum phase current for operation (5–100)% of IBase ±1.0% of I Unbalance current operation (50–90)% of maximum current ±1.0% of I...
  • Page 82 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 63. Voltage-restrained time overcurrent protection VRPVOC Function Range or value Accuracy Start overcurrent (2.0 - 5000.0)% of IBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio, overcurrent >...
  • Page 83 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Voltage protection Table 64. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV Function Range or value Accuracy UBase Operate voltage, low and high step (1.0–100.0)% of ±0.5% of U Absolute hysteresis (0.0–50.0)% of...
  • Page 84 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 65. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, step 1 and 2 (1.0-200.0)% of UBase ±0.5% of U at U ≤ U ±0.5% of U at U >...
  • Page 85 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 66. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV Function Range or value Accuracy Operate voltage, step 1 - step 2 (1.0-200.0)% of UBase ± 0.5% of U at U ≤ U ±...
  • Page 86 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 68. Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV Function Range or value Accuracy Voltage difference for alarm and trip (2.0–100.0) % of UBase ±0.5% of U UBase Under voltage level (1.0–100.0) % of...
  • Page 87 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Frequency protection Table 71. Underfrequency protection SAPTUF Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, start function, at symmetrical three (35.00-75.00) Hz ±2.0 mHz phase voltage Operate time, start at f + 0.02 Hz to f...
  • Page 88 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 73. Rate-of-change of frequency protection SAPFRC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, start function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ±10.0 mHz/s Operate value, restore enable frequency (45.00-65.00) Hz ±2.0 mHz Definite restore time delay (0.000-60.000) s...
  • Page 89 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Multipurpose protection Table 74. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC Function Range or value Accuracy Measuring current input phase1, phase2, phase3, PosSeq, - NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh, UnbalancePh, phase1-phase2,...
  • Page 90 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 74. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC , continued Function Range or value Accuracy Start undervoltage, step 1 - 2 (2.0 - 150.0)% of UBase ±0.5% of U at U ≤...
  • Page 91 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 74. General current and voltage protection CVGAPC , continued Function Range or value Accuracy Undervoltage: Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 1.2 x U to 0.8 x...
  • Page 92 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Secondary system supervision Table 75. Current circuit supervision CCSSPVC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate current (10-200)% of IBase ±10.0% of I at I ≤ I ±10.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio, Operate current >90%...
  • Page 93 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Control Table 78. Synchronizing, synchrocheck and energizing check SESRSYN Function Range or value Accuracy Phase shift, j (-180 to 180) degrees line Voltage high limit for synchronizing and synchrocheck (50.0-120.0)% of UBase...
  • Page 94 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 79. Autorecloser SMBRREC Function Range or value Accuracy Dead time: shot 1 “t1 1Ph” (0.000-120.000) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms shot 1 “t1 2Ph” whichever is greater shot 1 “t1 3Ph “...
  • Page 95 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Scheme communication Table 80. Scheme communication logic with delta based blocking scheme signal transmit ZCPSCH Function Range or value Accuracy Scheme type Intertrip Permissive UR Permissive OR Blocking...
  • Page 96 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 83. Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for phase segregated communication ZC1WPSCH Function Range or value Accuracy Detection level phase to neutral (10-90)% of UBase ±0.5% of U...
  • Page 97 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Direct transfer trip Table 87. Low active power and power factor protection LAPPGAPC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, low active power (2.0-100.0)% of SBase ±1.0% of S Reset ratio, low active power <105%...
  • Page 98 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 90. Carrier receive logic LCCRPTRC Function Range or value Accuracy Operation mode 1 Out Of 2 2 Out Of 2 Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms whichever is greater Table 91.
  • Page 99 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 93. Negative sequence overcurrent protection LCNSPTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, negative sequence (3 - 2500)% of IBase ±1.0% of Ir at I ≤ I overcurrent ±1.0% of I at I >...
  • Page 100 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 95. Three phase overcurrent LCP3PTOC Function Range or value Accuracy Operate value, overcurrent (5-2500)% of IBase ±1.0% of I at I ≤ I ±1.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio, overcurrent >...
  • Page 101 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Logic Table 97. Tripping logic common 3-phase output SMPPTRC Function Range or value Accuracy Trip action 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±15 ms whichever is greater 3-pole trip delay (0.020-0.500) s...
  • Page 102 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 105. Number of AND instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms Table 106. Number of GATE instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time...
  • Page 103 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 113. Number of TIMERSET instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or Value Accuracy 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms TIMERSET (0.000–90000.000) s ±0.5% ±10 ms Table 114.
  • Page 104 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 121. Number of PULSETIMERQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or Value Accuracy 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms (0.000–90000.000) s ±0.5% ±10 ms PULSETIMERQT Table 122.
  • Page 105 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 127. Number of B16I instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms B16I Table 128. Number of BTIGAPC instances Function Quantity with cycle time...
  • Page 106 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Monitoring Table 135. Power system measurement CVMMXN Function Range or value Accuracy Frequency (0.95-1.05) x f ±2.0 mHz Voltage (10 to 300) V ±0.3% of U at U≤ 50 V ±0.2% of U at U>...
  • Page 107 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 138. Voltage measurement phase-earth VNMMXU Function Range or value Accuracy Voltage (5 to 175) V ±0.5% of U at U ≤ 50 V ±0.2% of U at U > 50 V...
  • Page 108 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 142. Disturbance report DRPRDRE Function Range or value Accuracy Pre-fault time (0.05–9.90) s Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s Limit time (0.5–10.0) s Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out...
  • Page 109 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 144. Insulation supervision for liquid medium function SSIML Function Range or value Accuracy Oil alarm level 1.00-100.00 ±10.0% of set value Oil lockout level 1.00-100.00 ±10.0% of set value Temperature alarm level -40.00-200.00...
  • Page 110 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 148. Indications Function Value Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented for single disturbance Maximum number of recorded disturbances Table 149. Event recorder Function Value Buffer capacity...
  • Page 111 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Metering Table 154. Pulse-counter logic PCFCNT Function Setting range Accuracy Input frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) Cycle time for report of counter (1–3600) s value Table 155. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR...
  • Page 112 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Station communication Table 156. Communication protocols Function Value Protocol IEC 61850-8-1 Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX Protocol IEC 60870–5–103 Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd Protocol DNP3.0...
  • Page 113 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 161. SLM – LON port Quantity Range or value Optical connector Glass fiber: type ST Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (1000m/3000 ft typically *)
  • Page 114 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Remote communication Table 165. Line data communication module Characteristic Range or value Type of LDCM Short range (SR) Medium range (MR) Long range (LR) Type of fiber Graded-index multimode Singlemode 9/125 µm...
  • Page 115 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Hardware Table 166. Case Material Steel sheet Front plate Stainless steel with cut-out for HMI Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel Finish Light grey (RAL 7035) Table 167. Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529...
  • Page 116 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 172. NUM: Number of Ethernet ports 4 Ethernet ports 1 Basic, 3 Optional Ethernet connection type SFP Optical LC Carrier modules supported OEM, LDCM Table 173. OEM: Number of Ethernet ports...
  • Page 117 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Basic IED functions Table 174. Self supervision with internal event list Data Value Recording manner Continuous, event controlled List size 40 events, first in-first out Table 175. Time synchronization, time tagging...
  • Page 118 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 179. IRIG-B Quantity Rated value Number of channels IRIG-B Number of optical channels Electrical connector: Electrical connector IRIG-B Pulse-width modulated 5 Vpp Amplitude modulated – low level 1-3 Vpp –...
  • Page 119 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Inverse characteristic Table 180. ANSI Inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.10 ≤ k ≤ 3.00 ANSI/IEEE C37.112 , 1.5 x I ≤ I ≤ 20 x I ±2.0% or ±40 ms...
  • Page 120 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 181. IEC Inverse time characteristics Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.10 ≤ k ≤ 3.00 IEC 60255-151, ±2.0% 1.5 x I ≤ I ≤ 20 x I or ±40 ms whichever is...
  • Page 121 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 183. ANSI Inverse time characteristics for Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.10 ≤ k ≤ 2.00 ANSI/IEEE C37.112 , 1.5 x I...
  • Page 122 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 184. IEC Inverse time characteristics for Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.10 ≤ k ≤ 2.00 IEC 60255-151, ±5.0% 1.5 x I...
  • Page 123 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 186. ANSI Inverse time characteristics for Voltage restrained time overcurrent protection Function Range or value Accuracy Operating characteristic: 0.10 ≤ k ≤ 3.00 ANSI/IEEE C37.112 , ± 5.0% or ±40 ms æ...
  • Page 124 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 188. Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5.0% or ±45 ms whichever is greater æ...
  • Page 125 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 189. Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 ±5.0% or ±45 ms whichever is greater æ...
  • Page 126 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 190. Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection Function Range or value Accuracy Type A curve: k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of ±5.0% or ±45 ms whichever is greater 0.01...

  • Page 127: Ordering For Customized Ied

    The selected qty of each table must be filled in, if no selection is possible the code is 0 Example of a complete code: REL670*2.2-F00X00 - A000003000000001 - B55200002202000010110210000 - C3300332122020022241000300 - D22212011 - E22200 - F4 - S6 - G032 - H20401100000 - K20201111 - L1100 - M0610 - P11100000000000100 - B1X0 - AC - CA - B - A3X0 - CD1D1ARGN1N1XXXXXXX - KKKXXHKKLAGXSY...
  • Page 128 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 196. Differential functions Function Function Ordering no Position Available Selected Notes and rules identification High impedance differential protection, single phase HZPDIF 1MRK005904-HB Additional security logic for differential protection...
  • Page 129 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 198. Impedance functions, alternatives Function Function Ordering no Position Available Selected Notes and rules identification Note: One and only one of alternatives 1 to 6 must be selected. *) Selected qty = 0 for functions in unselected alternatives.
  • Page 130 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 200. Current functions Function Function Ordering no Position Available Selected Notes and rules identification Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC 1MRK005910-AD Directional phase overcurrent protection, four steps OC4PTOC...
  • Page 131 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 207. General calculation Position Table 208. General calculation functions Function Function Ordering no Position Available Selected Notes and rules identification Multipurpose filter SMAIHPAC 1MRK005915-KB Table 209. Secondary system supervision Position Table 210.
  • Page 132 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 216. Logic functions Function Function Ordering no Position Available Selected Notes and rules identification Configurable logic blocks Q/T 1MRK005922-MX Extension logic package 1MRK005922-AZ Table 217. Monitoring Position Table 218.
  • Page 133 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 223. Mounting selection Mounting details with IP40 of protection from the front Ordering no Selection Notes and rules No mounting kit included 19" rack mounting kit for 1/2 x 19" case or 2xRHGS6 or RHGS12 1MRK002420-BB 19"...
  • Page 134 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 226. Analog system selection Analog system Ordering no Selection Notes and rules When more than one TRM is selected, the connector type on both TRMs must be the same (A compression or B ring lug).
  • Page 135 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 228. Maximum quantity of I/O modules, with ringlug terminals Note: Only every second slot can be used. Case sizes BOM/ Maximum in case 1/1 x 19” rack casing,...
  • Page 136 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 229. Binary input/output module selection Binary input/ Ordering no Selection Notes and rules output modules Slot position (front view/rear view) 1/2 case with 1 TRM █ █...
  • Page 137 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 229. Binary input/output module selection, continued Binary input/ Ordering no Selection Notes and rules output modules IOM 8 inputs, 1MRK000173-CE 10+2 outputs, RL220, 220-250VDC, 50mA IOM 8 inputs 10+2...
  • Page 138 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Table 230. Station communication, remote end serial communication and time synchronization selection Station communication, remote end Ordering no Selection Notes and rules serial communication and time synchronization Slot position (front view/rear view)

  • Page 139: Ordering For Pre-Configured Ied

    To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below. Example code: REL670 *2.2-A41X00- X00B05-B1X0-AC-CA-B-A6X0-CL1AB1RGN1N1XXXXXXX-KKKXXHKKLAGXSY. Using the code of each position #1-11 specified as REL670*1-2 2-3-4 4-5 6-7 7-8-9 9 9-10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10-11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 REL670*...
  • Page 140 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Language Ordering no Notes and rules First local HMI user dialogue language HMI language, English IEC 1MRK002930-AA Additional local HMI user dialogue language No additional HMI language HMI language, English US...
  • Page 141 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Analog system Ordering no Notes and rules When more than one TRM is selected, the connector type on both TRMs must be the same (A compression or B ring lug).
  • Page 142 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Binary input/ Ordering no Notes and rules output modules For pulse counting, for example kWh metering, the BIM with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be used. Note: 1 BIM and 1 BOM required in positions P3 and P4 in REL A42, B42 and D42. B42 requires one extra BIM in position P5. 1 IOM required in position P3 in A41.
  • Page 143 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Binary input/ Ordering no Notes and rules output modules For pulse counting, for example kWh metering, the BIM with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be used. Note: 1 BIM and 1 BOM required in positions P3 and P4 in REL A42, B42 and D42. B42 requires one extra BIM in position P5. 1 IOM required in position P3 in A41.
  • Page 144 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 Station communication, remote end Ordering no Notes and rules serial communication and time synchronization Slot position (front view/rear view) The maximum number and type of LDCM modules supported...

  • Page 145: Ordering For Accessories

    1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 27. Ordering for Accessories Accessories GPS antenna and mounting details GPS antenna, including mounting kits Quantity: 1MRK 001 640-AA Cable for antenna, 20 m (Appx. 65 ft) Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-AA Cable for antenna, 40 m (Appx.
  • Page 146 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 External resistor unit High impedance resistor unit with resistor and voltage dependent resistor 20-100V, 1ph Quantity: RK 795 101-MA High impedance resistor unit with resistor and voltage dependent resistor 20-100V, 3ph...
  • Page 147 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 User documentation Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested Application manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 369-UEN ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 506 369-UUS Technical manual Quantity: 1MRK 506 370-UEN ANSI...
  • Page 148 1MRK 506 372-BEN - Line distance protection REL670 2.2 Product version: 2.2 ANSI Quantity: 1MRK 511 398-UUS Cyber security deployment guideline Quantity: 1MRK 511 399-UEN Application guide, Communication set-up Quantity: 1MRK 505 382-UEN Reference information For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:...
  • Page 150 — ABB AB Grid Automation Products 721 59 Västerås, Sweden Phone: +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 abb.com/protection-control © Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved. Specifications subject to change without notice.

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