ABB RELION 615 Series Applications Manual

ABB RELION 615 Series Applications Manual

Feeder protection and control relay
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RELION® 615 SERIES
Feeder Protection and Control
REF615 ANSI
Application Manual

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Summary of Contents for ABB RELION 615 Series

  • Page 1 — RELION® 615 SERIES Feeder Protection and Control REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MAC109016-MB Issued: 2019-06-07 Revision: C Product version: 5.0 FP1 © Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 4 Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
  • Page 6 (Low-voltage directive 2014/35/EU). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Table of contents Section 1 Introduction................5 This manual....................5 Intended audience..................5 Product documentation................6 Product documentation set..............6 Document revision history..............6 Related documentation................7 Symbols and conventions.................7 Symbols....................7 Document conventions................ 8 Functions, codes and symbols............8 Section 2 REF615 overview..............15 Overview....................15 Product version history..............
  • Page 8 Table of contents Functions................... 42 Default I/O connections..............43 Default disturbance recorder settings...........44 Functional diagrams................47 Functional diagrams for protection..........47 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder......56 Functional diagrams for condition monitoring.......57 Functional diagrams for control and interlocking......59 Functional diagrams for measurement functions......61 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs.......
  • Page 9 Table of contents Functional diagrams for other functions........131 Functional diagrams for other timer logics........131 Functional diagrams for communication........132 Standard configuration N..............133 Applications..................133 Functions..................133 Default I/O connections.............. 134 Default disturbance recorder settings.........136 Functional diagrams................ 138 Functional diagrams for protection..........139 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder......
  • Page 10 Table of contents Inputs....................201 Energizing inputs................201 Phase currents................201 Ground current................201 Phase voltages................201 Ground voltage................202 Sensor inputs................202 Auxiliary supply voltage input............202 Binary inputs..................203 Optional light sensor inputs............. 205 RTD/mA inputs................206 Outputs....................207 Outputs for tripping and controlling..........207 Outputs for signalling...............208 IRF....................209 Section 6 Glossary................
  • Page 11: Section 1 Introduction

    Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Section 1 Introduction This manual The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when calculating settings. Intended audience This manual addresses the protection and control engineer responsible for planning, pre- engineering and engineering.
  • Page 12: Product Documentation

    Cyber security deployment guideline GUID-12DC16B2-2DC1-48DF-8734-0C8B7116124C V2 EN Figure 1: The intended use of documents during the product life cycle Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/relion. 1.3.2 Document revision history Document revision/date Product version...
  • Page 13: Related Documentation

    Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/substationautomation. 1.3.3 Related documentation Name of the document Document ID Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MAC057386-MB DNP3 Communication Protocol Manual 1MAC052479-MB IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MAC053584-RG Engineering Manual...
  • Page 14: Document Conventions

    Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your project or how to use a certain function. Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death.
  • Page 15 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Three-phase non-directional overcurrent PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P-3 protection, instantaneous stage Three-phase directional overcurrent DPHLPDOC1 3I> -> (1) 67/51P-1 protection, low stage DPHLPDOC2 3I> -> (2) 67/51P-2 Three-phase directional overcurrent DPHHPDOC1 3I>>...
  • Page 16 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Three-phase overvoltage protection PHPTOV1 3U> (1) 59-1 PHPTOV2 3U> (2) 59-2 PHPTOV3 3U> (3) 59-3 Positive-sequence undervoltage protection PSPTUV1 U1< (1) 47U-1 PSPTUV2 U1< (2) 47U-2 Negative-sequence overvoltage protection NSPTOV1 U2>...
  • Page 17 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Multipurpose protection MAPGAPC1 MAP (1) MAP-1 MAPGAPC2 MAP (2) MAP-2 MAPGAPC3 MAP (3) MAP-3 MAPGAPC4 MAP (4) MAP-4 MAPGAPC5 MAP (5) MAP-5 MAPGAPC6 MAP (6) MAP-6 MAPGAPC7 MAP (7) MAP-7 MAPGAPC8 MAP (8)
  • Page 18 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Voltage total harmonic distortion VMHAI1 PQM3U (1) PQVPH-1 VMHAI2 PQM3U(B) PQVPH-2 Voltage variation PHQVVR1 PQMU (1) PQSS-1 PHQVVR2 PQ 3U<>(B) PQSS-2 Voltage unbalance VSQVUB1 PQUUB (1) PQVUB-1 Control Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I <->...
  • Page 19 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Residual current measurement RESCMMXU1 Io (1) Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU1 3U (1) VA, VB, VC VMMXU2 3U (2) VA, VB, VC (2) Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 Uo (1) Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI1 U1, U2, U0 (1) V1, V2, V0...
  • Page 20 Section 1 1MAC109016-MB C Introduction Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/C37.2-2008 Move MVGAPC1 MV (1) MV-1 MVGAPC2 MV (2) MV-2 Generic control point SPCGAPC1 SPC (1) SPC-1 SPCGAPC2 SPC (2) SPC-2 Analog value scaling SCA4GAPC1 SCA4 (1) SCA4-1 SCA4GAPC2 SCA4 (2) SCA4-2 SCA4GAPC3 SCA4 (3)
  • Page 21: Section 2 Ref615 Overview

    ® power generation. REF615 is a member of ABB’s Relion product family and part of its 615 protection and control product series. The 615 series relays are characterized by their compactness and withdrawable-unit design.
  • Page 22: Product Version History

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview 2.1.1 Product version history Product version Product history 1.0.1 Product released • Circuit breaker condition monitoring • Replaced EFIPTOC3 with EFLPTOC3 • New communication modules COMB11A, COMB12A, COMB13A and COMB14A • IRIG-B • CB interlocking functionality enhanced •...
  • Page 23: Pcm600 And Relay Connectivity Package Version

    Configuration Wizard • AR Sequence Visualizer • Label Printing • IEC 61850 Configuration • IED Configuration Migration Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/substationautomation or directly with Update Manager in PCM600. Operation functionality 2.2.1 Optional features • Arc protection •...
  • Page 24: Physical Hardware

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview • Power quality functions (configurations L and N only) • Fault locator (configurations L and N only) • RTD/mA measurement (configurations F and N only) • IEC 61850-9-2 LE (configurations F, L and N only) •...
  • Page 25 Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview Main unit Slot ID Content Details Case X130 Optional RTD/mA Optional for configuration D: module 2 generic mA inputs 6 RTD sensor inputs Optional AI/BI Only with configurations F and N: module 3 phase voltage inputs (60...210 V) 1 residual voltage input (60...210 V) 4 binary inputs Additionally with configuration N:...
  • Page 26 Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview Table 3: Input/output overview Std. conf. Order code digit Analog channels Binary channels Combi sensor AC/AD 4 PO + 9 SO 4 PO + 5 SO + 3HSO AC/AD 4 PO FC/FD + 6 SO 4 PO + 2 SO AE/AF...
  • Page 27: Local Hmi

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview Std. conf. Order code digit Analog channels Binary channels Combi sensor AE/AF 4 PO + 6 SO 4 PO + 2 SO FE/FF 4 PO + 6 SO 4 PO + 2 SO 4 PO + 6 SO 4 PO + 2 SO...
  • Page 28: Display

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview A070704-ANSI V3 EN Figure 2: Example of the LHMI 2.4.1 Display The LHMI includes a graphical display that supports one character size. The character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and rows fitting the view depends on the character size.
  • Page 29: Leds

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview A070705-ANSI V3 EN Figure 3: Display layout 1 Header 2 Icon 3 Content 4 Scroll bar (displayed when needed) 2.4.2 LEDs The LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Normal, Pickup and Trip. There are 11 matrix programmable LEDs on front of the LHMI.
  • Page 30: Web Hmi

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview A071176-ANSI V1 EN Figure 4: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push buttons and RJ-45 communication port Web HMI The WHMI allows secure access to the protection relay via a Web browser. The supported Web browser versions are Internet Explorer 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0.
  • Page 31: Authorization

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview A070754 V6 EN Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely. • Locally by connecting the laptop to the protection relay via the front communication port. • Remotely over LAN/WAN.
  • Page 32: Communication

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview Table 5: Predefined user categories Username User rights VIEWER Read only access OPERATOR • Selecting remote or local state with (only locally) • Changing setting groups • Controlling • Clearing indications ENGINEER • Changing settings •...
  • Page 33: Self-Healing Ethernet Ring

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview Table 6: TCP and UDP ports used for different services Service Port File Transfer Protocol (FTP and FTPS) 20, 21 IEC 61850 Web Server HTTP Web Server HTTPS Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) Modbus TCP DNP TCP 20000 The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control...
  • Page 34: Ethernet Redundancy

    Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview same external switch or to two adjacent external switches. A self-healing Ethernet ring requires a communication module with at least two Ethernet interfaces for all protection relays. GUID-AB81C355-EF5D-4658-8AE0-01DC076E519C-ANSI V1 EN Figure 6: Self-healing Ethernet ring solution The Ethernet ring solution supports the connection of up to 30 protection relays.
  • Page 35 Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview time, thus fulfilling the stringent real-time requirements for the substation automation horizontal communication and time synchronization. PRP specifies that each device is connected in parallel to two local area networks. HSR applies the PRP principle to rings and to the rings of rings to achieve cost-effective redundancy.
  • Page 36 Section 2 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 overview In case a laptop or a PC workstation is connected as a non-PRP node to one of the PRP networks, LAN A or LAN B, it is recommended to use a redundancy box device or an Ethernet switch with similar functionality between the PRP network and SAN to remove additional PRP information from the Ethernet frames.
  • Page 37: Section 3 Ref615 Standard Configurations

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Section 3 REF615 standard configurations Standard configurations REF615 is available with two alternative standard configurations. The standard signal configuration can be altered by means of the signal matrix or the graphical application functionality of the Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600. Further, the application configuration functionality of PCM600 supports the creation of multi-layer logic functions using various logical elements, including timers and flip-flops.
  • Page 38 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 8: Supported functions Function IEC 61850 ANSI Protection Three-phase non-directional overcurrent PHLPTOC protection, low stage Three-phase non-directional overcurrent PHHPTOC 50P-1 protection, high stage Three-phase non-directional overcurrent PHIPTOC 50P-3 protection, instantaneous stage Three-phase directional overcurrent DPHLPDOC 67/51P protection, low stage...
  • Page 39 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Function IEC 61850 ANSI Three-phase remnant undervoltage MSVPR protection (source 1) Frequency protection FRPFRQ Three-phase thermal protection for T1PTTR feeders, cables and distribution transformers High-impedance differential protection for HIAPDIF phase A High-impedance differential protection for HIBPDIF phase B High-impedance differential protection for...
  • Page 40 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Function IEC 61850 ANSI Grounding switch control ESXSWI 29GS Disconnector position indication DCSXSWI 52-TOC 29DS Grounding switch indication ESSXSWI 29GS Autoreclosing DARREC Synchronism and energizing check SECRSYN Condition monitoring Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR 52CM Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR...
  • Page 41: Addition Of Control Functions For Primary Devices And The Use Of Binary Inputs And Outputs

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Function IEC 61850 ANSI Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC 62TP Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, second TPSGAPC 62TPS resolution) Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs, minute TPMGAPC 62TPM resolution) Pulse timer (8 pcs) PTGAPC 62PT Time delay off (8 pcs)
  • Page 42 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations The suitability of the protection relay’s binary outputs which have been selected for primary device control should be carefully verified, for example make and carry and breaking capacity. If the requirements for the primary device control circuit are not met, using external auxiliary relays should be considered.
  • Page 43: Connection Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Connection diagrams REF615 Positive Current Direction X120 X100 BI 1 BI 2 BI 3 BI 4 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A X110 BI 1 BI 2 TCM-1 BI 3 BI 4 TCM-2 BI 5 X110 BI 6 BI 7...
  • Page 44 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations REF615 X100 X120 BI 1 Positive Current Direction BI 2 BI 3 BI 4 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A X130 BI 1 BI 2 TCM-1 BI 3 BI 4 TCM-2 60 - 210V not in use 60 - 210V 60 -...
  • Page 45 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations REF615 X100 X130 Positive Current 0,2/1A Direction X131 Current Sensor Voltage Sensor X132 X133 TCM-1 X110 BI 1 TCM-2 BI 2 X110 BI 3 BI 4 BI 5 BI 6 BI 7 BI 8 Light sensor input 1 Light sensor input 2 1) Optional...
  • Page 46 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations REF615 X120 X100 BI 1 Positive Current Direction BI 2 BI 3 BI 4 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A 1/5A X130 BI 1 BI 2 TCM-1 BI 3 BI 4 TCM-2 60 - 210V V12B 60 - 210V 60 -...
  • Page 47 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations REF615 X100 X120 V aux BI 1 BI 2 BI 3 BI 4 X130 BI 1 BI 2 TCM-1 BI 3 VA(2) TCM-2 VB(2) VC(2) VA(1) VB(1) VC(1) X110 BI 1 BI 2 BI 3 X110 BI 4...
  • Page 48: Standard Configuration D

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Standard configuration D 3.3.1 Applications The standard configuration for non-directional overcurrent and non-directional ground- fault protection is mainly intended for cable and overhead-line feeder applications in directly or resistance grounded distribution networks. The protection relay with a standard configuration is delivered from the factory with default settings and parameters.
  • Page 49: Default I/O Connections

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.3.2.1 Default I/O connections Table 9: Default connections for analog inputs Analog input Description Connector pins Phase A current X120:7-8 Phase B current X120:9-10 Phase C current X120:11-12 Residual current IG X120:13-14 Table 10: Default connections for binary inputs Binary input Description...
  • Page 50: Default Disturbance Recorder Settings

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Binary output Description Connector pins X100-PO3 Open circuit breaker/trip coil 1 X100:15-19 X100-PO4 Open circuit breaker/trip coil 2 X100:20-24 X110-SO1 Upstream overcurrent blocking X110:14-16 X110-SO2 Overcurrent trip alarm X110:17-19 X110-SO3 Ground-fault trip alarm X110:20-22 X110-SO4 X110:23-24...
  • Page 51 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel Description Table 14: Default disturbance recorder binary channels Channel ID text Level trigger mode PHLPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHHPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHHPTOC2 - pickup Positive or Rising PHIPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising NSPTOC1 - pickup...
  • Page 52 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode ARCSARC1 - trip Positive or Rising ARCSARC2 - trip Positive or Rising ARCSARC3 - trip Positive or Rising DARREC1 - inpro Level trigger off DARREC1 - close CB Level trigger off DARREC1 - unsuc recl Level trigger off...
  • Page 53: Functional Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode 3.3.3 Functional diagrams The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, alarm LED and function-to- function connections. The default connections can be viewed and changed with PCM600 according to the application requirements.
  • Page 54 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHIPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP X120_BI1_EXT_OC_BLOCKING PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP O:13|T:2.5|I:1 PHHPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_PICKUP O:12|T:5|I:1 PHHPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_PICKUP O:11|T:5|I:2 PHLPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHLPTOC1_51P-1_PICKUP O:23|T:5|I:1 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP PHxPTOC_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP...
  • Page 55 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations INRPHAR1 BLOCK BLK2H INRPHAR1_INR-1_BLK2H O:69|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-5FAEFBEC-C27F-450F-8031-9B51ECEBEE72 V1 EN Figure 17: Inrush detector function Two negative-sequence overcurrent protection stages NSPTOC1_46-1 and NSPTOC2_46-2 are provided for phase unbalance protection. These functions are used to protect the feeder against phase unbalance. NSPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP...
  • Page 56 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFIPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_PICKUP O:15|T:2.5|I:1 EFHPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP O:14|T:5|I:1 EFLPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFLPTOC1_51G_PICKUP O:16|T:5|I:1 EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP EFxPTOC_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP O:94|T:2.5|I:28 EFLPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_PICKUP...
  • Page 57 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations T1PTTR1 BLOCK TRIP T1PTTR1_49F-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP T1PTTR1_49F-1_PICKUP AMB_TEMP ALARM T1PTTR1_49F-1_ALARM BLK_CLOSE O:64|T:5|I:1 GUID-CC27632E-FDD1-43E8-BAA0-49D51656C53F V1 EN Figure 21: Thermal overcurrent protection function Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1_50BF-1 is initiated via the PICKUP input by number of different protection functions available in the relay. The breaker failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents.
  • Page 58 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ARCSARC1 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_AFD-1_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:18|T:2.5|I:11 ARCSARC2 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:17|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC3 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC3_AFD-3_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:19|T:2.5|I:31 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:92|T:2.5|I:30 GUID-C6165736-DE76-486B-97A3-E92CA54D3B15 V1 EN Figure 23: Arc protection The optional autoreclosing function is configured to be initiated by trip signals from a...
  • Page 59 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Check the initialization signals of DARREC1_79. DARREC1 INIT_1 OPEN_CB PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DARREC1_79_OPEN_CB INIT_2 CLOSE_CB PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP DARREC1_79_CLOSE_CB INIT_3 CMD_WAIT PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP INIT_4 INPRO EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP DARREC1_79_INPRO INIT_5 LOCKED OUT EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP INIT_6 PROT_CRD X110_BI2_EXT_PICIUP_AUTORECLOSE DEL_INIT_2 UNSUC_RECL DARREC1_79_UNSUC_RECL DEL_INIT_3 AR_ON DEL_INIT_4 READY...
  • Page 60 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHLPTOC1_51P-1_PICKUP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_PICKUP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP O:80|T:2.5|I:23 EFLPTOC1_51G_PICKUP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_PICKUP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_PICKUP TPGAPC1 EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP OUT1 PDNSPTOC1_46PD_PICKUP GENERAL_PICIUP_PULSE OUT2 GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE O:84|T:2.5|I:26 O:79|T:2.5|I:24 O:86|T:2.5|I:1 PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP O:81|T:2.5|I:22 O:85|T:2.5|I:25 EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP O:82|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP...
  • Page 61 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP TRPPTRC1 NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP O:29|T:2.5|I:8 O:36|T:2.5|I:10 TRIP CL_LKOUT RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:40|T:2.5|I:1 EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP O:30|T:2.5|I:7 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:31|T:2.5|I:6 GUID-15A33F46-498B-49E8-AEFB-E1E3059F0E49 V1 EN Figure 26: Trip logic TRPPTRC1 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP...
  • Page 62: Functional Diagrams For Disturbance Recorder

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC3 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC3_86/94-3_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:102|T:2.5|I:3 TRPPTRC4 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC4_86/94-4_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:99|T:2.5|I:4 TRPPTRC5 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC5_86/94-5_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:101|T:2.5|I:5 GUID-DE0353C0-B5E5-4225-8B6A-F6428FECA254 V1 EN Figure 28: Trip logic TRPPTRC3/4/5 3.3.3.2...
  • Page 63: Functional Diagrams For Condition Monitoring

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations RDRE1 TRIGGERED PHLPTOC1_51P-1_PICKUP DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED PHHPTOC1_50P-1_PICKUP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP EFLPTOC1_51G_PICKUP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_PICKUP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_PICKUP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_PICKUP T1PTTR1_49F-1_PICKUP CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRRET CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP X110_BI2_EXT_PICIUP_AUTORECLOSE EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP INRPHAR1_INR-1_BLK2H O:65|T:2.5|I:18 T1PTTR1_49F-1_TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP DARREC1_79_INPRO NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DARREC1_79_CLOSE_CB DARREC1_79_UNSUC_RECL O:68|T:2.5|I:12...
  • Page 64 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SSCBR1 BLOCK TRV_T_OP_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_OP_ALM POSOPEN TRV_T_CL_ALM X120_BI3_CB_OPEN SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_CL_ALM POSCLOSE SPR_CHR_ALM X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED SSCBR1_52CM-1_SPR_CHR_ALM OPEN_CB_EXE OPR_ALM CB_OPEN_COMMAND SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_ALM CLOSE_CB_EXE OPR_LO CB_CLOSE_COMMAND SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_LO PRES_ALM_IN IPOW_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_ALM PRES_LO_IN IPOW_LO SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_LO SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_CB_LIFE_ALM SPR_CHR MON_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_MON_ALM RST_IPOW PRES_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_PRES_ALM RST_CB_WEAR...
  • Page 65: Functional Diagrams For Control And Interlocking

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TCSSCBR1 BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR_BLOCKING TCSSCBR1_TCM-1_ALARM O:74|T:5|I:1 TCSSCBR2 BLOCK ALARM TCSSCBR_BLOCKING TCSSCBR2_TCM-1_ALARM O:75|T:5|I:2 TCSSCBR1_TCM-1_ALARM TCSSCBR_ALARM TCSSCBR2_TCM-1_ALARM O:76|T:2.5|I:13 GUID-09D826A2-9C1F-45E2-8382-FFC58B98DAE7 V1 EN Figure 32: Trip circuit supervision function TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP TCSSCBR_BLOCKING TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP X120_BI3_CB_OPEN O:73|T:2.5|I:19 GUID-A0E5F33A-B395-4EE7-92A9-C1222EF942BD V1 EN Figure 33: Logic for blocking of trip circuit supervision 3.3.3.4...
  • Page 66 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1 POSOPEN SELECTED X120_BI3_CB_OPEN CBXCBR1_52-1_SELECTED POSCLOSE EXE_OP X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP ENA_OPEN EXE_CL TRUE CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ CBXCBR1_52-1_ENA_CLOSE BLK_OPEN CL_REQ FALSE BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_OPEN AU_CLOSE OKPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_CLOSE TRIP OPEN_ENAD SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD SYNC_ITL_BYP O:51|T:5|I:1 GUID-C79FD0BB-613A-4D24-A6A9-8917D7B60584 V1 EN Figure 34: Circuit breaker control logic: Circuit breaker 1...
  • Page 67: Functional Diagrams For Measurement Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CONTROL_LOCAL FALSE O:42|T:2.5|I:3 CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_CLOSE O:48|T:2.5|I:7 CONTROL_REMOTE FALSE O:43|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-BC662286-4C38-4CC0-B1AB-6C81A5668F27 V1 EN Figure 38: External closing command for circuit breaker CONTROL_LOCAL FALSE O:44|T:2.5|I:1 CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_OPEN O:49|T:2.5|I:6 CONTROL_REMOTE FALSE O:45|T:2.5|I:0 GUID-86D156FC-CADB-49D4-B52A-119ED2D7FD22 V1 EN Figure 39: External opening command for circuit breaker 3.3.3.5 Functional diagrams for measurement functions The phase current inputs to the relay are measured by the three-phase current...
  • Page 68: Functional Diagrams For I/O And Alarm Leds

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CSMSQI1 O:105|T:5|I:1 GUID-BE9CAFE5-027E-4438-8172-820F47E62CB7 V1 EN Figure 41: Sequence current measurements RESCMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN O:109|T:5|I:1 GUID-8152F264-1F67-4FF2-911C-5B50BF900F3A V1 EN Figure 42: Ground current measurements FLTRFRC1 BLOCK CB_CLRD O:7|T:2.5|I:1 LDPRLRC1 RSTMEM MEM_WARN MEM_ALARM O:110|T:5|I:1 GUID-723F3FEC-853F-400A-A21E-D5422D179B3E V1 EN Figure 43: Data monitoring and load profile record 3.3.3.6...
  • Page 69 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations UPSTEAM_OC_BLOCKING X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO1 TRPPTRC3_86/94-3_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO1 OC_TRIP_PULSE X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO2 TRPPTRC4_86/94-4_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO2 EF_TRIP_PULSE X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO3 TRPPTRC5_86/94-5_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO3 GUID-B3952352-B0FC-4EEB-A246-A4874399AFFF V1 EN Figure 45: Default binary outputs - X110 CB_CLOSE_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO1 CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO2 GENERAL_PICIUP_PULSE X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO1 GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE...
  • Page 70 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations LED1 LED6 ALARM ALARM PHxPTOC_TRIP CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU RESET RESET O:91|T:2.5|I:1 O:78|T:2.5|I:6 LED2 LED7 ALARM ALARM EFxPTOC_TRIP DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED RESET RESET O:100|T:2.5|I:2 O:71|T:2.5|I:7 LED3 LED8 ALARM ALARM EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARMS RESET RESET O:103|T:2.5|I:3 O:63|T:2.5|I:8 LED4 LED9 ALARM ALARM NSPTOC_TRIP TCSSCBR_ALARM...
  • Page 71: Functional Diagrams For Other Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.3.3.7 Functional diagrams for other functions Protection BI_SG_2 SG_LOGIC_SEL TRUE BI_SG_3 SG_1_ACT O:35|T:2.5|I:0 BI_SG_4 SG_2_ACT BI_SG_5 SG_3_ACT BI_SG_6 SG_4_ACT SG_5_ACT SG_6_ACT BEH_TEST BEH_BLK TRUE FALSE O:38|T:2.5|I:4 O:10|T:2.5|I:0 Control CTRL_OFF CTRL_LOC LOCAL CONTROL_LOCAL CTRL_STA STATION CTRL_REM REMOTE...
  • Page 72: Functional Diagrams For Communication

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TONGAPC1 TOFGAPC1 O:111|T:2.5|I:1 O:112|T:2.5|I:1 TONGAPC2 TOFGAPC2 O:117|T:2.5|I:2 O:114|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-6E2D9A50-C8C5-41DB-9285-6E97E21B1608 V1 EN Figure 51: Programmable timers 3.3.3.9 Functional diagrams for communication MBSLPRT1 DNPLPRT1 Status Status O:122|T:2.5|I:1 O:8|T:2.5|I:1 SCHLCCH1 SCHLCCH2 SCHLCCH3 CH1LIV CH2LIV CH3LIV LNK1LIV LNK2LIV LNK3LIV O:4|T:2.5|I:1...
  • Page 73: Standard Configuration F

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Standard configuration F 3.4.1 Applications The standard configuration includes directional overcurrent and directional ground-fault protection with phase voltage based measurement, undervoltage and overvoltage protection and measurement function. The configuration is mainly intended for cable and overhead-line feeder applications in directly or resistance grounded distribution networks.
  • Page 74: Default I/O Connections

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.4.2.1 Default I/O connections Table 15: Default connections for analog inputs Analog input Description Connector pins Phase A current X120:7-8 Phase B current X120:9-10 Phase C current X120:11-12 Residual current IG X120:13-14 Phase voltage VA X130:11-12 Phase voltage VB X130:13-14...
  • Page 75 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 17: Default connections for binary outputs Binary output Description Connector pins X100-PO1 Close circuit breaker X100:6-7 X100-PO2 Circuit breaker failure protection trip to upstream breaker X100:8-9 X100-SO1 General pickup indication X100:10-11,(12) X100-SO2 General trip indication X100:13-14 X100-PO3...
  • Page 76: Default Disturbance Recorder Settings

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.4.2.2 Default disturbance recorder settings Table 19: Default disturbance recorder analog channels Channel Description Table 20: Default disturbance recorder binary channels Channel ID text Level trigger mode DPHLPDOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising DPHLPDOC2 - pickup Positive or Rising DPHHPDOC1 - pickup...
  • Page 77 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode PHPTUV1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHPTUV2 - pickup Positive or Rising PHPTUV3 - pickup Positive or Rising ROVPTOV1 - pickup Positive or Rising ROVPTOV2 - pickup Positive or Rising ROVPTOV3 - pickup Positive or Rising...
  • Page 78: Functional Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode 3.4.3 Functional diagrams The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, alarm LED and function-to- function connections. The default connections can be viewed and changed with PCM600 according to the application requirements.
  • Page 79: Functional Diagrams For Protection

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.4.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection The functional diagrams describe the relay's protection functionality in detail and according to the factory set default connections. Four overcurrent stages are offered for overcurrent and short-circuit protection. Three of them include directional functionality DPHxPDOC_67/5xP.
  • Page 80 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP UPSTEAM_OC_BLOCKING O:160|T:2.5|I:62 GUID-908E611F-601E-4D56-87FB-4B26D2609AA0 V1 EN Figure 55: Upstream blocking logic The output BLK2H of three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR1_INR-1 enables either blocking the function or multiplying the active settings for any of the available overcurrent or ground-fault function blocks.
  • Page 81 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations based on conventional directional ground-fault DEFxPDEF_67/5xN only or alternatively used together with admittance-based ground-fault protection EFPADM_21YN or wattmetric-based ground-fault protection WPWDE_32N. A dedicated protection stage INTRPTEF_67NIEF is used either for transient-based ground-fault protection or for cable intermittent ground-fault protection in compensated networks.
  • Page 82 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations INTRPTEF1 BLOCK TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP PICKUP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_PICKUP BLK_EF O:35|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-C45C44A5-CA08-4E6B-86E1-087A0BE8A64C V1 EN Figure 59: Transient or intermittent ground-fault protection functions WPWDE1 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP X110_BI2_RCA_CONTROL WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP O:45|T:5|I:1 WPWDE2 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP X110_BI2_RCA_CONTROL WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP...
  • Page 83 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFPADM1 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP O:47|T:5|I:1 EFPADM2 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP O:19|T:5|I:2 EFPADM3 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM3_21YN-3_PICKUP O:20|T:5|I:3 EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP O:125|T:2.5|I:57 GUID-70662C28-1D88-4880-9980-52E13F85D11A V1 EN Figure 61: Admittance-based ground-fault protection function Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1_46PD protects for interruptions in the normal three-phase load supply, for example, in downed conductor situations.
  • Page 84 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1_50BF-1 is initiated via the PICKUP input by number of different protection functions available in the relay. The breaker failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents.
  • Page 85 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ARCSARC1 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_AFD-1_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:15|T:2.5|I:11 ARCSARC2 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:13|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC3 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC3_AFD-3_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:18|T:2.5|I:31 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:154|T:2.5|I:61 GUID-834F0CCE-C98A-4EBF-82D1-E33A3F5C4111 V1 EN Figure 65: Arc protection The optional autoreclosing function is configured to be initiated by trip signals from a...
  • Page 86 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Check the initialization signals of DARREC1_79. DARREC1 INIT_1 OPEN_CB PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DARREC1_79_OPEN_CB INIT_2 CLOSE_CB DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DARREC1_79_CLOSE_CB INIT_3 CMD_WAIT DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP INIT_4 INPRO DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP DARREC1_79_INPRO INIT_5 LOCKED OUT EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP INIT_6 PROT_CRD WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP DEL_INIT_2 UNSUC_RECL DARREC1_79_UNSUC_RECL DEL_INIT_3 AR_ON DEL_INIT_4 READY...
  • Page 87 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV1_59-1_PICKUP O:31|T:5|I:1 PHPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV2_59-2_PICKUP O:32|T:5|I:2 PHPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV3_59-3_PICKUP O:30|T:5|I:3 PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP O:119|T:2.5|I:38 GUID-53771E3E-48CD-483E-98B4-1949E16F86EF V1 EN Figure 67: Overvoltage protection function REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 88 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTUV1 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV1_27-1_PICKUP O:40|T:5|I:1 PHPTUV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV2_27-2_PICKUP O:41|T:5|I:2 PHPTUV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV3_27-3_PICKUP O:39|T:5|I:3 PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PHPTUV_TRIP PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP O:120|T:2.5|I:37 GUID-DDF13CF7-076D-4A12-87CB-9FDE302CF9D5 V1 EN Figure 68: Undervoltage protection function NSPTOV1 BLOCK...
  • Page 89 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ROVPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV1_59G_PICKUP O:38|T:5|I:1 ROVPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_PICKUP O:34|T:5|I:2 ROVPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_PICKUP O:37|T:5|I:3 ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:126|T:2.5|I:56 GUID-828B7133-2C33-4FF9-99E4-1A8A527B61A3 V1 EN Figure 71: Residual voltage protection function General pickup and trip from all the functions are connected to minimum pulse timer TPGAPC1 for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs.
  • Page 90 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_PICKUP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP TPGAPC1 DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP OUT1 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE OUT2 NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP O:148|T:2.5|I:1 O:141|T:2.5|I:44 O:147|T:2.5|I:51 DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_PICKUP O:139|T:2.5|I:46 O:146|T:2.5|I:52 EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_PICKUP O:143|T:2.5|I:42 DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_PICKUP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_PICKUP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP...
  • Page 91 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP TRPPTRC1 NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP O:57|T:2.5|I:8 O:65|T:2.5|I:15 TRIP CL_LKOUT RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:69|T:2.5|I:1 DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP O:61|T:2.5|I:4 INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:58|T:2.5|I:7 WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP...
  • Page 92 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP TRPPTRC2 NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP O:56|T:2.5|I:10 O:64|T:2.5|I:16 TRIP CL_LKOUT RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:68|T:2.5|I:2 DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP O:55|T:2.5|I:11 INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:52|T:2.5|I:14 NSPTOV1_47-1_TRIP CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRRET WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP...
  • Page 93: Functional Diagrams For Disturbance Recorder

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC3 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC3_86/94-3_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:159|T:2.5|I:3 TRPPTRC4 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC4_86/94-4_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:157|T:2.5|I:4 TRPPTRC5 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC5_86/94-5_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP RST_LKOUT X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT O:158|T:2.5|I:5 GUID-04AD7438-DB0B-47BD-A3D2-C214E27B0799 V1 EN Figure 75: Trip logic TRPPTRC3/4/5 3.4.3.2...
  • Page 94: Functional Diagrams For Condition Monitoring

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP RDRE1 TRIGGERED PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_PICKUP DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP O:100|T:2.5|I:31 DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP O:99|T:2.5|I:32 DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_PICKUP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP PDNSPTOC1_46PD_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP T1PTTR1_49F-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_PICKUP O:103|T:2.5|I:28 PHPTOV2_59-2_PICKUP O:107|T:2.5|I:13 PHPTOV3_59-3_PICKUP PSPTUV1_47U-1_PICKUP NSPTOV1_47-1_PICKUP PHPTUV1_27-1_PICKUP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_PICKUP...
  • Page 95 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SEQSPVC1 BLOCK FUSEF_3PH SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_3PH CB_CLOSED FUSEF_V X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U DISCON_OPEN MINCB_OPEN X110_BI1_MCB_OPEN O:28|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-5B3039E4-0E32-40F3-A0BB-F358206E44F0 V1 EN Figure 78: Fuse failure supervision function Circuit-breaker condition monitoring SSCBR1_52CM-1 supervises the switch status based on the connected binary input information and the measured current levels. SSCBR1_52CM-1 introduces various supervision methods.
  • Page 96: Functional Diagrams For Control And Interlocking

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations functions are blocked by the master trips TRPPTRC1_86/94-1 and TRPPTRC2_86/94-2 and the circuit breaker open signal. It is assumed that there is no external resistor in the circuit breaker tripping coil circuit connected in parallel with the circuit breaker normally open auxiliary contact.
  • Page 97 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1 POSOPEN SELECTED X120_BI3_CB_OPEN CBXCBR1_52-1_SELECTED POSCLOSE EXE_OP X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP ENA_OPEN EXE_CL TRUE CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ CBXCBR1_52-1_ENA_CLOSE BLK_OPEN CL_REQ FALSE BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_OPEN AU_CLOSE OKPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_CLOSE TRIP OPEN_ENAD SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD SYNC_ITL_BYP O:81|T:5|I:1 GUID-F0EE29F3-8214-4968-97C0-A0B5C4531D24 V1 EN Figure 83:...
  • Page 98: Functional Diagrams For Measurement Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CONTROL_LOCAL FALSE O:73|T:2.5|I:1 CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_CLOSE O:79|T:2.5|I:8 CONTROL_REMOTE FALSE O:74|T:2.5|I:0 GUID-5D9126C5-2EAE-4467-A7C5-A8D07F935041 V1 EN Figure 87: External closing command for circuit breaker CONTROL_LOCAL FALSE O:71|T:2.5|I:3 CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_OPEN O:78|T:2.5|I:9 CONTROL_REMOTE FALSE O:72|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-ED6A0BD0-7C1E-4E0A-8F86-0035674A811B V1 EN Figure 88: External opening command for circuit breaker T1PTTR1_49F-1_BLK_CLOSE CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE O:77|T:2.5|I:17...
  • Page 99 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations The measurements can be seen from the LHMI and they are available under the measurement option in the menu selection. Based on the settings, function blocks can generate low alarm or warning and high alarm or warning signals for the measured current values.
  • Page 100: Functional Diagrams For I/O And Alarm Leds

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations RESVMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN O:166|T:5|I:1 GUID-E42BDCEE-D8CD-4FAA-8491-0F8E03B8633F V1 EN Figure 95: Ground voltage measurements FMMXU1 O:181|T:5|I:1 GUID-7FF0F769-D5D5-4FE3-A073-2458F4574262 V1 EN Figure 96: Frequency measurement PEMMXU1 RSTACM O:173|T:5|I:1 GUID-2FEDC715-BBDB-48D6-8C58-FCC9415D1790 V1 EN Figure 97: Three-phase power and energy measurement FLTRFRC1 BLOCK CB_CLRD...
  • Page 101 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations UPSTEAM_OC_BLOCKING X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO1 TRPPTRC3_86/94-3_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO1 OC_TRIP_PULSE X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO2 TRPPTRC4_86/94-4_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO2 EF_TRIP_PULSE X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO3 TRPPTRC5_86/94-5_TRIP X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-HSO3 VOLTAGE_TRIP_PULSE X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO4 GUID-A4E214C2-9D45-4832-9851-331F7AB44DBE V1 EN Figure 100: Default binary outputs - X110 CB_CLOSE_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO1 CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO2 GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE...
  • Page 102 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations X120_BI1_EXT_OC_BLOCKING X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 1 X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 2 X120_BI3_CB_OPEN X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 3 X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 4 GUID-C88EA342-AD0C-44DE-B466-A89007EA5B6C V1 EN Figure 102: Default binary inputs - X120 LED6 LED1 ALARM CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU ALARM RESET DPHxPDOC_TRIP RESET PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP O:118|T:2.5|I:6...
  • Page 103: Functional Diagrams For Other Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.4.3.7 Functional diagrams for other functions Protection BI_SG_2 SG_LOGIC_SEL TRUE BI_SG_3 SG_1_ACT O:63|T:2.5|I:0 BI_SG_4 SG_2_ACT BI_SG_5 SG_3_ACT BI_SG_6 SG_4_ACT SG_5_ACT SG_6_ACT BEH_TEST BEH_BLK TRUE FALSE O:66|T:2.5|I:4 O:161|T:2.5|I:0 Control CTRL_OFF CTRL_LOC LOCAL CONTROL_LOCAL CTRL_STA STATION CTRL_REM REMOTE...
  • Page 104 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TPGAPC2 OUT1 DPHxPDOC_TRIP OC_TRIP_PULSE OUT2 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP EF_TRIP_PULSE O:133|T:2.5|I:18 O:134|T:2.5|I:2 DEFxPDEF_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP EFPADM_TRIP ROVPTOV_TRIP WPWDE_TRIP O:132|T:2.5|I:59 GUID-623E9E39-F79A-4FC1-AD64-2AEDB59951C3 V1 EN Figure 105: Timer logic for overcurrent and ground-fault trip pulse TPGAPC3 OUT1 PSPTUV1_47U-1_TRIP VOLTAGE_TRIP_PULSE OUT2 NSPTOV1_47-1_TRIP PHPTUV_TRIP...
  • Page 105: Functional Diagrams For Communication

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.4.3.9 Functional diagrams for communication MBSLPRT1 DNPLPRT1 Status Status O:186|T:2.5|I:1 O:8|T:2.5|I:1 SCHLCCH1 SCHLCCH2 SCHLCCH3 CH1LIV CH2LIV CH3LIV LNK1LIV LNK2LIV LNK3LIV O:4|T:2.5|I:1 O:10|T:2.5|I:2 O:183|T:2.5|I:3 SERLCCH1 SERLCCH2 RCHLCCH1 CH1LIV CH2LIV CHLIV_A LNK1LIV LNK2LIV REDCHLIV_B LNKLIV_A O:177|T:2.5|I:1 O:162|T:2.5|I:2 REDLNKLIV_B...
  • Page 106: Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations created with the Application Configuration tool in PCM600. Standard configuration L is not designed for using all the available functionality content in one protection relay at the same time. To ensure the performance of the protection relay, the user specific configuration load is verified with the Application Configuration tool of PCM600.
  • Page 107 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Analog input Description Connector pins Phase voltage VA X131:7-8 Phase voltage VB X132:7-8 Phase voltage VC X133:7-8 Table 22: Default connections for binary inputs Binary input Description Connector pins BIO0005 BIO0007 X110-BI1 X110:1-2 X110:1,5 X110-BI2 X110:3-4...
  • Page 108: Default Disturbance Recorder Settings

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 24: Default connections for LEDs Default usage Label description Circuit breaker close enabled LED_CBcloseenabled_1 CB close enabled Overcurrent protection trip LED_Overcurrent_1 Overcurrent Ground-fault protection trip LED_EarthFault_1 Ground-fault Current unbalance protection LED_PhaseUnbalance_1 Phase unbalance trip Sequence voltage protection LED_NPSOrPPSvoltage_1...
  • Page 109 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 26: Default disturbance recorder binary channels Channel ID text Level trigger mode DPHLPDOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising DPHLPDOC2 - pickup Positive or Rising DPHHPDOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHIPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising NSPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising...
  • Page 110: Functional Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode PHPTUV - trip Level trigger off ROVPTOV/PSPTUV1/NSPTOV1 - trip Level trigger off SEQSPVC1 - fusef 3ph Level trigger off SEQSPVC1 - fusef u Level trigger off CCSPVC1 - fail Level trigger off X110BI4 - CB closed Level trigger off...
  • Page 111: Functional Diagrams For Protection

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations The analog channels have fixed connections to the different function blocks inside the protection relay’s standard configuration. However, the 12 analog channels available for the disturbance recorder function are freely selectable as a part of the disturbance recorder’s parameter settings.
  • Page 112 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHIPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP O:25|T:2.5|I:1 DPHHPDOC1 BLOCK TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP NON_DIR O:27|T:5|I:1 DPHHPDOC2 BLOCK TRIP DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_PICKUP NON_DIR O:14|T:5|I:2 DPHLPDOC1 BLOCK TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_PICKUP NON_DIR O:28|T:5|I:1 DPHLPDOC2...
  • Page 113 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP UPSTEAM_OC_BLOCKING O:151|T:2.5|I:65 GUID-ED03DF9D-6486-4D57-81B2-C7CFCCB7FC31 V1 EN Figure 111: Upstream blocking logic The output BLK2H of three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR1_INR-1 enables either blocking the function or multiplying the active settings for any of the available overcurrent or ground-fault function blocks.
  • Page 114 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFHPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_PICKUP O:13|T:5|I:1 EFHPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_PICKUP O:16|T:5|I:2 EFHPTOC3 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL EFHPTOC3_50N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC3_50N-1_PICKUP O:15|T:5|I:3 EFHPTOC4 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL EFHPTOC4_50N-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC4_50N-2_PICKUP O:17|T:5|I:4 EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP EFxPTOC_TRIP...
  • Page 115 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations DEFLPDEF1 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_PICKUP RCA_CTL O:49|T:5|I:1 DEFLPDEF2 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_PICKUP RCA_CTL O:22|T:5|I:2 DEFHPDEF1 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_PICKUP RCA_CTL O:21|T:5|I:1 DEFHPDEF2 BLOCK TRIP CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL DEFHPDEF2_67/50N-2_TRIP ENA_MULT...
  • Page 116 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations WPWDE1 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP O:52|T:5|I:1 WPWDE2 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP O:23|T:5|I:2 WPWDE3 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP WPWDE3_32N-3_PICKUP O:20|T:5|I:3 WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP O:125|T:2.5|I:54 GUID-22FAEF07-9FBA-4532-90AE-A33D7F80585D V1 EN Figure 117: Wattmetric protection function REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 117 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFPADM1 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP O:51|T:5|I:1 EFPADM2 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP O:18|T:5|I:2 EFPADM3 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM3_21YN-3_PICKUP O:19|T:5|I:3 EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP O:123|T:2.5|I:56 GUID-774F99EE-223C-4A4E-9B2B-EED1A1CCA381 V1 EN Figure 118: Admittance-based ground-fault protection function Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1_46PD protects for interruptions in the normal three-phase load supply, for example, in downed conductor situations.
  • Page 118 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1_50BF-1 is initiated via the PICKUP input by a number of different protection functions available in the relay. The breaker failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents.
  • Page 119 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ARCSARC1 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_AFD-1_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:26|T:2.5|I:11 ARCSARC2 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:24|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC3 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC3_AFD-3_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:29|T:2.5|I:31 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:80|T:2.5|I:18 GUID-BC3586CA-9AA7-4B5A-8FD2-5A9FB63D3775 V1 EN Figure 122: Arc protection The optional autoreclosing function is configured to be initiated by trip signals from a...
  • Page 120 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Check the initialization signals of DARREC1_79. DARREC1 INIT_1 OPEN_CB PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DARREC1_79_OPEN_CB INIT_2 CLOSE_CB DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DARREC1_79_CLOSE_CB INIT_3 CMD_WAIT DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP INIT_4 INPRO DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP DARREC1_79_INPRO INIT_5 LOCKED OUT EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP INIT_6 PROT_CRD WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP DEL_INIT_2 UNSUC_RECL DARREC1_79_UNSUC_RECL DEL_INIT_3 AR_ON DEL_INIT_4 READY...
  • Page 121 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV1_59-1_PICKUP O:40|T:5|I:1 PHPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV2_59-2_PICKUP O:44|T:5|I:2 PHPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV3_59-3_PICKUP O:38|T:5|I:3 PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP O:117|T:2.5|I:58 GUID-C8E495A1-1BEF-4349-AAA3-01547967E827 V1 EN Figure 124: Overvoltage protection function REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 122 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTUV1 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV1_27-1_PICKUP O:43|T:5|I:1 PHPTUV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV2_27-2_PICKUP O:45|T:5|I:2 PHPTUV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV3_27-3_PICKUP O:42|T:5|I:3 PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PHPTUV_TRIP PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP O:120|T:2.5|I:39 GUID-64A8B59A-69CF-4D91-8838-ED8CA522C794 V1 EN Figure 125: Undervoltage protection function NSPTOV1 BLOCK...
  • Page 123 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ROVPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV1_59G_PICKUP O:50|T:5|I:1 ROVPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_PICKUP O:46|T:5|I:2 ROVPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_PICKUP O:48|T:5|I:3 ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:116|T:2.5|I:60 GUID-BF21470C-A5D6-4B50-9955-F9BF3A43FD7A V1 EN Figure 128: Residual voltage protection function The MSVPR1_27R-1 function is used to monitor the remanent voltage over a decaying frequency after power supply is lost, before allowing connection of backup power.
  • Page 124 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations OR20 OR20 TPGAPC1 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP OUT1 DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE OUT2 DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_PICKUP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP O:139|T:2.5|I:1 NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_PICKUP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP O:137|T:2.5|I:53 DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_PICKUP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP...
  • Page 125 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC1 OR20 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP RST_LKOUT DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP O:66|T:2.5|I:1 DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP O:62|T:2.5|I:16 DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:58|T:2.5|I:0 OR20 PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP...
  • Page 126 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC2 OR20 BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP TRIP CL_LKOUT PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP RST_LKOUT DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP O:67|T:2.5|I:2 DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP O:63|T:2.5|I:15 DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:60|T:2.5|I:3 OR20 PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP...
  • Page 127: Functional Diagrams For Disturbance Recorder

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.5.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder The PICKUP and TRIP outputs from the protection stages are routed to trigger the disturbance recorder or, alternatively, only to be recorded by the disturbance recorder depending on the parameter settings. Additionally, the selected signals from different functions and the few binary inputs are also connected to the disturbance recorder.
  • Page 128: Functional Diagrams For Condition Monitoring

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.5.3.3 Functional diagrams for condition monitoring Failures in current measuring circuits are detected by CCSPVC1_CCM. When a failure is detected, it can be used to block the current protection functions that are measuring the calculated sequence component currents or residual current to avoid unnecessary operation.
  • Page 129 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_OP_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_CL_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_SPR_CHR_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_LO SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARMS O:88|T:2.5|I:24 O:90|T:2.5|I:11 SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_LO SSCBR1_52CM_CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_MON_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_PRES_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_PRES_LO O:89|T:2.5|I:23 GUID-9CDF8457-46A0-40CA-9D2A-A1548D4800D8 V1 EN Figure 138: Logic for circuit breaker monitoring alarm Two separate trip circuit supervision functions are included: TCSSCBR1_TCM-1 for power output X100:PO3 and TCSSCBR2_TCM-2 for power output X100:PO4.
  • Page 130: Functional Diagrams For Control And Interlocking

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP TCSSCBR_BLOCKING TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP X110_BI3_CB_OPEN O:109|T:2.5|I:36 GUID-1F80DC73-AC36-40F2-B36F-91932BB9F7BD V1 EN Figure 140: Logic for blocking of trip circuit supervision 3.5.3.4 Functional diagrams for control and interlocking The main purpose of the synchronism and energizing check SECRSYN1 is to provide control over the closing of the circuit breakers in power networks to prevent the closing, if the conditions for synchronism are not detected.
  • Page 131 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1 POSOPEN SELECTED X110_BI3_CB_OPEN CBXCBR1_52-1_SELECTED POSCLOSE EXE_OP X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP ENA_OPEN EXE_CL TRUE CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ CBXCBR1_52-1_ENA_CLOSE BLK_OPEN CL_REQ FALSE BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_OPEN AU_CLOSE OKPOS CBXCBR1_52-1_AU_CLOSE TRIP OPEN_ENAD SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD CBXCBR1_52-1_CLOSE_ENAD SYNC_ITL_BYP O:79|T:5|I:1 GUID-40DD515C-E66E-472B-BCA6-5BAA4146EA4B V1 EN...
  • Page 132 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations T1PTTR1_49F_BLK_CLOSE CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE O:74|T:2.5|I:17 GUID-D770B4AE-D735-42F2-B34A-1FC5366F4E63 V1 EN Figure 146: Circuit breaker close blocking logic The configuration includes the logic for generating circuit breaker external closing and opening command with the relay in local or remote mode. Check the logic for the external circuit breaker closing command and modify it according to the application.
  • Page 133: Functional Diagrams For Measurement Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations T1PTTR1_49F_BLK_CLOSE CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE O:74|T:2.5|I:17 GUID-6ECB9CD1-5677-4EF2-990A-34EFD1C9F782 V1 EN Figure 149: Circuit breaker 1 close blocking logic 3.5.3.5 Functional diagrams for measurement functions The phase current inputs to the relay are measured by the three-phase current measurement function CMMXU1.
  • Page 134 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations RESCMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN O:160|T:5|I:1 GUID-6DD6E662-C260-4130-984B-F9922B7B92C2 V1 EN Figure 152: Ground current measurements VMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN LOW_WARN LOW_ALARM O:9|T:5|I:1 GUID-4A3A8635-B84D-4BC1-A831-10759D06C85C V1 EN Figure 153: Three-phase voltage measurement VSMSQI1 O:154|T:5|I:1 GUID-39A6A89E-20E6-4D65-91F5-1CDCD268202B V1 EN Figure 154: Sequence voltage measurements FMMXU1...
  • Page 135: Functional Diagrams For I/O And Alarm Leds

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.5.3.6 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 3 X110_BI3_CB_OPEN O:76|T:2.5|I:8 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 3 X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 4 X110_BI4_CB_CLOSED O:30|T:2.5|I:0 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 4 GUID-AE7B96B5-C893-4984-85A5-A892D8EC80B3 V1 EN Figure 158: Default binary inputs - X110 terminal block UPSTEAM_OC_BLOCKING X110 (BIO)_110.X110-SO1 TRPPTRC3_86/94-3_TRIP...
  • Page 136 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CB_CLOSE_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO1 CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO2 GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO1 GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO2 CB_OPEN_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO3 TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO4 GUID-A9D2C9D7-FB5F-43E5-A7FC-36100E67E338 V1 EN Figure 160: Default binary outputs - X100 terminal block LED6 LED1 ALARM ROVPTOV_TRIP ALARM RESET...
  • Page 137: Functional Diagrams For Other Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.5.3.7 Functional diagrams for other functions Protection BI_SG_2 SG_LOGIC_SEL TRUE BI_SG_3 SG_1_ACT O:61|T:2.5|I:0 BI_SG_4 SG_2_ACT BI_SG_5 SG_3_ACT BI_SG_6 SG_4_ACT SG_5_ACT SG_6_ACT BEH_TEST BEH_BLK O:152|T:2.5|I:0 TRUE FALSE O:64|T:2.5|I:4 Control CTRL_OFF CTRL_LOC LOCAL CONTROL_LOCAL CTRL_STA STATION CTRL_REM REMOTE...
  • Page 138: Functional Diagrams For Communication

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TPGAPC3 OUT1 PHPTOV_TRIP VOLTAGE_TRIP_PULSE OUT2 PHPTUV_TRIP O:122|T:2.5|I:3 PSPTUV1_47U-1_TRIP NSPTOV1_47-1_TRIP O:121|T:2.5|I:59 GUID-A5E43724-FCB1-4B79-A801-1299A0479759 V1 EN Figure 164: Timer logic for voltage trip and frequency protection trip alarm TONGAPC1 TOFGAPC1 O:162|T:2.5|I:1 O:164|T:2.5|I:1 TONGAPC2 TOFGAPC2 O:169|T:2.5|I:2 O:166|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-03CE7E4F-79D1-4772-91D2-3EC8948F4C08 V1 EN Figure 165: Programmable timers...
  • Page 139: Standard Configuration N

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Standard configuration N 3.6.1 Applications The standard configuration N provides the highest functionality level of all the REF615 standard configurations. Standard configuration N is delivered as pre-configured with the same configuration as standard configuration D. Standard configuration N provides the possibility to standardize on one type of REF615.
  • Page 140: Default I/O Connections

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.6.2.1 Default I/O connections Table 27: Default connections for analog inputs Analog input Description Connector pins Phase A current X120:7-8 Phase B current X120:9-10 Phase C current X120:11-12 Residual current IG X120:13-14 V12B Phase-to-phase voltage VAB(2) X130:9-10 Phase voltage VA...
  • Page 141 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 29: Default connections for binary outputs Binary output Description Connector pins X100-PO1 Close circuit breaker X100:6-7 X100-PO2 Circuit breaker failure protection trip to upstream breaker X100:8-9 X100-SO1 General pickup indication X100:10-11,(12) X100-SO2 General trip indication X100:13-14 X100-PO3...
  • Page 142: Default Disturbance Recorder Settings

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.6.2.2 Default disturbance recorder settings Table 31: Default disturbance recorder analog channels Channel Description U12B Table 32: Default disturbance recorder binary channels Channel ID text Level trigger mode PHLPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHHPTOC1 - pickup Positive or Rising PHLPTOC2 - pickup...
  • Page 143 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode X110BI2 - ext pickup AutoReclose Level trigger off EFLPTOC2 - trip Level trigger off PDNSPTOC1 - trip Level trigger off INRPHAR1 - blk2h Level trigger off T1PTTR1 - trip Level trigger off ARCSARC - ARC flt det Level trigger off...
  • Page 144: Functional Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode 3.6.3 Functional diagrams The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, alarm LED and function-to- function connections. The default connections can be viewed and changed with PCM600 according to the application requirements.
  • Page 145: Functional Diagrams For Protection

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.6.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection The functional diagrams describe the relay's protection functionality in detail and according to the factory set default connections. Four overcurrent stages are offered for overcurrent and short-circuit protection. Three of them include directional functionality DPHxPDOC_67/5xP.
  • Page 146 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations The upstream blocking from the pickup of the second low stage of three-phase directional overcurrent protection DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2 is connected to the binary output X110:SO1. This output can be used for sending a blocking signal to the relevant overcurrent protection stage of the relay at the infeeding bay.
  • Page 147 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations protection in compensated networks. The binary input X110:BI2 is intended for controlling directional ground-fault protection blocks' relay characteristic angle (RCA: 0°, -90°) or operation mode (IoSinφ, IoCosφ) change. The same input is also available for wattmetric protection.
  • Page 148 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations INTRPTEF1 BLOCK TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP PICKUP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_PICKUP BLK_EF O:44|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-1CD1898F-9445-430B-B7D0-460030C5BBA5 V1 EN Figure 174: Transient or intermittent ground-fault protection functions WPWDE1 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP O:49|T:5|I:1 WPWDE2 BLOCK TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP RCA_CTL PICKUP WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP O:20|T:5|I:2 WPWDE3...
  • Page 149 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFPADM1 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP O:48|T:5|I:1 EFPADM2 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP O:15|T:5|I:2 EFPADM3 BLOCK TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP RELEASE PICKUP EFPADM3_21YN-3_PICKUP O:16|T:5|I:3 EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP O:114|T:2.5|I:56 GUID-2B9E897B-DD34-4545-8DA1-CB80D2491960 V1 EN Figure 176: Admittance-based ground-fault protection function Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1_46PD protects for interruptions in the normal three-phase load supply, for example, in downed conductor situations.
  • Page 150 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1_50BF-1 is initiated via the PICKUP input by number of different protection functions available in the relay. The breaker failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents.
  • Page 151 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ARCSARC1 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_AFD-1_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:23|T:2.5|I:11 ARCSARC2 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:21|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC3 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC3_AFD-3_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:26|T:2.5|I:31 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:75|T:2.5|I:18 GUID-8435F618-4DC9-4F4B-91E4-760201BD567F V1 EN Figure 180: Arc protection The optional autoreclosing function is configured to be initiated by trip signals from a...
  • Page 152 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Check the initialization signals of DARREC1_79. DARREC1 INIT_1 OPEN_CB PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DARREC1_79_OPEN_CB INIT_2 CLOSE_CB DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DARREC1_79_CLOSE_CB INIT_3 CMD_WAIT DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP INIT_4 INPRO DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP DARREC1_79_INPRO INIT_5 LOCKED OUT EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP INIT_6 PROT_CRD WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP X110_BI2_EXT_PICKUP_AUTORECLOSE DEL_INIT_2 UNSUC_RECL DARREC1_79_UNSUC_RECL DEL_INIT_3 AR_ON DEL_INIT_4...
  • Page 153 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV1_59-1_PICKUP O:36|T:5|I:1 PHPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV2_59-2_PICKUP O:41|T:5|I:2 PHPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTOV3_59-3_PICKUP O:34|T:5|I:3 PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTOV3_59-3_TRIP O:131|T:2.5|I:58 GUID-B7D861D1-C660-4B5A-8F73-0C0A2B8FB2A6 V1 EN Figure 182: Overvoltage protection function REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 154 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTUV1 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV1_27-1_PICKUP O:40|T:5|I:1 PHPTUV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV2_27-2_PICKUP O:42|T:5|I:2 PHPTUV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP PICKUP PHPTUV3_27-3_PICKUP O:38|T:5|I:3 PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP PHPTUV_TRIP PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PHPTUV3_27-3_TRIP O:132|T:2.5|I:39 GUID-5A14EE55-812F-4791-AD1E-DF0E958AC785 V1 EN Figure 183: Undervoltage protection function NSPTOV1 BLOCK...
  • Page 155 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ROVPTOV1 BLOCK TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV1_59G_PICKUP O:47|T:5|I:1 ROVPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_PICKUP O:43|T:5|I:2 ROVPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQSPVC1_60-1_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP PICKUP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_PICKUP O:45|T:5|I:3 ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:121|T:2.5|I:60 GUID-A36F8662-BEC9-473D-BF21-1FACEAE6220F V1 EN Figure 186: Residual voltage protection function MSVPR1 BLOCK...
  • Page 156 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations OR20 OR20 TPGAPC1 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_PICKUP OUT1 DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE OUT2 DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_PICKUP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_PICKUP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP O:130|T:2.5|I:1 NSPTOC1_46-1_PICKUP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_PICKUP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_PICKUP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_PICKUP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP O:128|T:2.5|I:53 DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_PICKUP DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP EFPADM1_21YN-1_PICKUP DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP EFPADM2_21YN-2_PICKUP EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_PICKUP EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_PICKUP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_PICKUP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP...
  • Page 157 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations OR20 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP TRPPTRC1 NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP BLOCK TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP O:59|T:2.5|I:16 TRIP CL_LKOUT DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP RST_LKOUT DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP O:63|T:2.5|I:1 EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:56|T:2.5|I:0 OR20 PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP...
  • Page 158 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations OR20 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC1_67/51P-1_TRIP DPHLPDOC2_67/51P-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP TRPPTRC2 NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP BLOCK TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67/50N-1_TRIP TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP O:58|T:2.5|I:8 TRIP CL_LKOUT DEFLPDEF1_67/51N-1_TRIP RST_LKOUT DEFLPDEF2_67/51N-2_TRIP X120_BI4_RST_LOCKOUT EFPADM1_21YN-1_TRIP O:62|T:2.5|I:2 EFPADM2_21YN-2_TRIP EFPADM3_21YN-3_TRIP WPWDE1_32N-1_TRIP WPWDE2_32N-2_TRIP WPWDE3_32N-3_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ROVPTOV1_59G_TRIP ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:54|T:2.5|I:3 OR20 PDNSPTOC1_46PD_TRIP PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP...
  • Page 159: Functional Diagrams For Disturbance Recorder

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.6.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder The PICKUP and TRIP outputs from the protection stages are routed to trigger the disturbance recorder or, alternatively, only to be recorded by the disturbance recorder depending on the parameter settings. Additionally, the selected signals from different functions and the few binary inputs are also connected to the disturbance recorder.
  • Page 160 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CCSPVC1 BLOCK FAIL CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL ALARM CCSPVC1_CCM_ALARM O:11|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-A148941E-8D92-4DDB-B497-20582B8FD341 V1 EN Figure 193: Current circuit supervision function The fuse failure supervision SEQSPVC1_60-1 detects failures in the voltage measurement circuits. Failures, such as an open MCB, raise an alarm. SEQSPVC1 BLOCK FUSEF_3PH...
  • Page 161 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_OP_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_TRV_T_CL_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_SPR_CHR_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_OPR_LO SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARMS O:84|T:2.5|I:15 O:86|T:2.5|I:11 SSCBR1_52CM-1_IPOW_LO SSCBR1_52CM-1_CB_LIFE_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_MON_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_PRES_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_PRES_LO O:85|T:2.5|I:14 GUID-E99EC5B6-CE3A-4837-A85C-811244F62BE0 V1 EN Figure 196: Logic for circuit breaker monitoring alarm Two separate trip circuit supervision functions are included: TCSSCBR1_TCM-1 for power output X100:PO3 and TCSSCBR2_TCM-2 for power output X100:PO4.
  • Page 162: Functional Diagrams For Control And Interlocking

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP TCSSCBR_BLOCKING TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP X120_BI3_CB_OPEN O:107|T:2.5|I:19 GUID-AB98D2B8-4D4A-4293-A333-094BFEDD198C V1 EN Figure 198: Logic for blocking of trip circuit supervision 3.6.3.4 Functional diagrams for control and interlocking The circuit breaker closing is enabled when the ENA_CLOSE input is activated. The input can be activated using the configuration logic, which is based on the status of the trip logics.
  • Page 163 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP CB_OPEN_COMMAND TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP DARREC1_79_OPEN_CB O:81|T:2.5|I:13 GUID-802BB5E8-EA9B-426E-BB52-E0BAE9DF3EE8 V1 EN Figure 201: Circuit breaker control logic: Signals for the opening coil of circuit breaker AND6 TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP CBXCBR1_52-1_ENA_CLOSE O:69|T:2.5|I:1 O:73|T:2.5|I:0 TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP O:68|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-C1074798-B71C-4DAC-9796-CCA042FCC297 V1 EN Figure 202: Circuit breaker close enable logic The configuration includes the logic for generating circuit breaker external closing and opening command with the relay in local or remote mode.
  • Page 164: Functional Diagrams For Measurement Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations T1PTTR1_49F_BLK_CLOSE CBXCBR1_52-1_BLK_CLOSE O:70|T:2.5|I:23 GUID-E9EA0997-1241-47C5-B899-AC7D4E3411B4 V1 EN Figure 205: Circuit breaker 1 close blocking logic 3.6.3.5 Functional diagrams for measurement functions The phase current inputs to the relay are measured by the three-phase current measurement function CMMXU1.
  • Page 165 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations RESCMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN O:157|T:5|I:1 GUID-4733E919-495A-45A3-9441-217615A24D50 V1 EN Figure 208: Ground current measurements VMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN LOW_WARN LOW_ALARM O:145|T:5|I:1 VMMXU2 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN LOW_WARN LOW_ALARM O:160|T:5|I:2 GUID-206CDC3B-E31E-4B43-B8C9-8F6F8A01DF8C V1 EN Figure 209: Three-phase voltage measurement VSMSQI1 O:149|T:5|I:1 GUID-97043D4F-8688-4A46-A213-AD5BED53EA22 V1 EN...
  • Page 166: Functional Diagrams For I/O And Alarm Leds

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations FLTRFRC1 BLOCK CB_CLRD O:9|T:2.5|I:1 LDPRLRC1 RSTMEM MEM_WARN MEM_ALARM O:162|T:5|I:1 GUID-2C6CB5F0-D7D5-427C-A92B-4FC56305C1DB V1 EN Figure 214: Data monitoring and load profile record 3.6.3.6 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 2 X110_BI2_EXT_PICKUP_AUTORECLOSE O:79|T:2.5|I:9 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 2 GUID-829F7CBE-636A-455B-96B4-CBA2B121B224 V1 EN Figure 215:...
  • Page 167 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CB_CLOSE_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO1 CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO2 GENERAL_PICKUP_PULSE X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO1 GENERAL_TRIP_PULSE X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO2 CB_OPEN_COMMAND X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO3 TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO4 GUID-0E948584-516F-4EBA-8610-7462088283CD V1 EN Figure 217: Default binary outputs - X100 X120_BI1_EXT_OC_BLOCKING X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 1 X120_BI2_CB_CLOSED X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 2 X120_BI3_CB_OPEN X120 (AIM)_120.X120-Input 3...
  • Page 168 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations LED1 LED6 ALARM ALARM DPHxPDOC_TRIP CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU RESET RESET PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP O:135|T:2.5|I:0 O:136|T:2.5|I:1 O:113|T:2.5|I:6 LED2 LED7 ALARM ALARM EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP DISTURB_RECORD_TRIGGERED RESET RESET DEFxPDEF_TRIP INTRPTEF1_67NIEF_TRIP O:123|T:2.5|I:2 O:105|T:2.5|I:7 EFPADM_TRIP WPWDE_TRIP ROVPTOV_TRIP LED8 O:122|T:2.5|I:12 ALARM LED3 SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARMS RESET O:87|T:2.5|I:8 ALARM PHPTOV_TRIP...
  • Page 169: Functional Diagrams For Other Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.6.3.7 Functional diagrams for other functions Protection BI_SG_2 SG_LOGIC_SEL TRUE BI_SG_3 SG_1_ACT O:57|T:2.5|I:0 BI_SG_4 SG_2_ACT BI_SG_5 SG_3_ACT BI_SG_6 SG_4_ACT SG_5_ACT SG_6_ACT BEH_TEST BEH_BLK O:147|T:2.5|I:0 TRUE FALSE O:60|T:2.5|I:4 Control CTRL_OFF CTRL_LOC LOCAL CONTROL_LOCAL CTRL_STA STATION CTRL_REM REMOTE...
  • Page 170: Functional Diagrams For Communication

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TONGAPC1 TOFGAPC1 O:163|T:2.5|I:1 O:165|T:2.5|I:1 TONGAPC2 TOFGAPC2 O:171|T:2.5|I:2 O:168|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-4A8C6231-67CD-479F-8B95-D3FBC6B55065 V1 EN Figure 222: Programmable functions 3.6.3.9 Functional diagrams for communication MBSLPRT1 DNPLPRT1 Status Status O:181|T:2.5|I:1 O:10|T:2.5|I:1 SCHLCCH1 SCHLCCH2 SCHLCCH3 CH1LIV CH2LIV CH3LIV LNK1LIV LNK2LIV LNK3LIV O:4|T:2.5|I:1...
  • Page 171: Standard Configuration P

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Standard configuration P 3.7.1 Applications This standard configuration is mainly intended for single or double tie breaker control in power distribution systems. With the directional phase and ground overcurrent, voltage protection, synch check and power system metering, this configuration can be applied for radial and loop feeders and intertie connections.
  • Page 172: Default I/O Connections

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.2.1 Default I/O connections Table 33: Default connections for analog inputs Analog input Description Connector pins Phase A current X120:7-8 Phase B current X120:9-10 Phase C current X120:11-12 Residual current IG X120:13-14 VA(2) Phase voltage VA(2) X130:7-8 VB(2)
  • Page 173 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Table 35: Default connections for binary outputs Binary output Description Connector pins X100-PO1 Close circuit breaker 1 X100:6-7 X100-PO2 Close circuit breaker 2 X100:8-9 X100-SO1 Circuit breaker failure protection trip to upstream breaker X100:10-11,(12) X100-SO2 X100:13-14...
  • Page 174: Default Disturbance Recorder Settings

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.2.2 Default disturbance recorder settings Table 37: Default disturbance recorder analog channels Channel Description Table 38: Default disturbance recorder binary channels Channel ID text Level trigger mode TRPPTRC1_86/94-1_TRIP Positive or Rising TRPPTRC2_86/94-2_TRIP Positive or Rising CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP Positive or Rising CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL...
  • Page 175 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP Positive or Rising PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP Positive or Rising PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP Positive or Rising REMPTUV1_27R-1_TRIP Positive or Rising REMPTUV2_27R-2_TRIP Positive or Rising CCSPVC1_CCM_FAIL Positive or Rising MSVPR1 - U_LO Positive or Rising MSVPR2 - U_LO Positive or Rising...
  • Page 176: Functional Diagrams

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Channel ID text Level trigger mode 3.7.3 Functional diagrams The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, alarm LED and function-to- function connections. The default connections can be viewed and changed with PCM600 according to the application requirements.
  • Page 177: Functional Diagrams For Protection

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection Four overcurrent stages for phase, neutral and ground are offered for non-directional overcurrent and short-circuit protection. The non-directional high stage PHHPTOC1_50P-1 is blocked by cold load detection logic. The cold load detection logic starts from closing of the circuit breaker and is active during set time.
  • Page 178 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL CB2_POSITION_CLOSE TPSGAPC1 O:56|T:2.5|I:3 OUT1 CLD_62_1_TRIP OUT2 O:57|T:2.5|I:8 O:122|T:2.5|I:1 O:59|T:2.5|I:7 CBXCBR2_52-2_EXE_CL PHHPTOC1 CB1_POSITION_CLOSE BLOCK TRIP TPMGAPC1 PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP O:92|T:2.5|I:4 ENA_MULT PICKUP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_PICKUP OUT1 O:60|T:5|I:1 OUT2 O:58|T:2.5|I:1 PHHPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_PICKUP O:25|T:5|I:2 PHLPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP...
  • Page 179 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTUC1 BLOCK TRIP PHPTUC1_37-1_TRIP TRIP_A TRIP_B TRIP_C PICKUP PICKUP_A PICKUP_B PICKUP_C O:77|T:5|I:1 DPHHPDOC1 BLOCK TRIP SEQRFUF1_60-1_FUSEF_U DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_PICKUP NON_DIR O:28|T:5|I:1 DPHHPDOC2 BLOCK TRIP SEQRFUF1_60-1_FUSEF_U DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_PICKUP NON_DIR O:29|T:5|I:2 GUID-01F74092-5C0E-4BC3-B764-38BE52522F18 V1 EN Figure 226: Under current and directional overcurrent protections Four stages are provided to non-directional neutral overcurrent protection.
  • Page 180 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFLPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP CCRDIF1_CCM_FAIL EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFLPTOC2_51N-1_PICKUP O:27|T:5|I:2 EFHPTOC3 BLOCK TRIP CLD_62_1_TRIP EFHPTOC3_50N-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP CCRDIF1_CCM_FAIL EFHPTOC3_50N-1_PICKUP O:13|T:2.5|I:20 O:21|T:5|I:3 EFHPTOC4 BLOCK TRIP CCRDIF1_CCM_FAIL EFHPTOC4_50N-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC4_50N-2_PICKUP O:23|T:5|I:4 EFIPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP CCRDIF1_CCM_FAIL EFIPTOC2_50N-3_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP...
  • Page 181 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations EFLPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP O:26|T:5|I:1 EFHPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP CLD_62_1_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP O:103|T:5|I:1 EFHPTOC2 BLOCK TRIP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_PICKUP O:31|T:5|I:2 EFIPTOC1 BLOCK TRIP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP ENA_MULT PICKUP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_PICKUP O:32|T:2.5|I:1 GUID-BFBB8FFE-06EE-4DA9-B151-9122E00D3E75 V1 EN Figure 228: Non-directional ground-fault protection Two stages are offered for directional ground-fault protection.
  • Page 182 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Two negative-sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC1_46-1 and NSPTOC2_46-2 stages are provided for phase unbalance protection. These functions are used to protect the feeder against phase unbalance. The operation of NSPTOC1_46-1 and NSPTOC2_46-2 is not blocked as default by any functionality.
  • Page 183 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations Negative-sequence overvoltage NSPTOV1_47-1 and NSPTOV2_47-2 protection functions enable voltage-based unbalance protection. The residual overvoltage protections ROVPTOV1_59N-1 and ROVPTOV2_59N-2 provide ground-fault protection by detecting abnormal level of residual voltage. They can be used, for example, as a nonselective backup protection for the selective directional ground-fault functionality.
  • Page 184 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHPTUV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQRFUF2_60-2_FUSEF_U PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP PICKUP O:78|T:5|I:2 PHPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PICKUP O:75|T:5|I:2 NSPTOV2 BLOCK TRIP SEQRFUF2_60-2_FUSEF_U NSPTOV2_47-2_TRIP PICKUP O:76|T:5|I:2 ROVPTOV3 BLOCK TRIP SEQRFUF2_60-2_FUSEF_U ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP PICKUP O:73|T:5|I:3 GUID-9DE7CD91-E7CF-4259-8444-F319579843BC V1 EN Figure 233: Voltage functions on bus 2 The circuit-breaker failure protection CCBRBRF_50BF is initiated via the PICKUP input by a functions connected to the Master Trip 1 and by opening command of the circuit breaker.
  • Page 185 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations TRPPTRC1_86_94-1_TRIP CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP CCBRBRF1 O:127|T:2.5|I:1 BLOCK CB_FAULT_AL PICKUP TRBU CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU POSCLOSE TRRET CB1_POSITION_CLOSE CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRRET CB_FAULT O:61|T:2.5|I:1 TRPPTRC2_86_94-2_TRIP CBXCBR2_52-2_EXE_OP CCBRBRF2 O:50|T:2.5|I:10 BLOCK CB_FAULT_AL PICKUP TRBU CCBRBRF2_50BF-2_TRBU POSCLOSE TRRET CB2_POSITION_CLOSE CCBRBRF2_50BF-2_TRRET CB_FAULT O:53|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-4FADF228-CE71-4D4B-9C7D-0959EA468F64 V1 EN Figure 234: Circuit breaker failure protections The TRRET trip output can be used for retripping its own circuit breaker...
  • Page 186 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations ARCSARC1 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC1_AFD-1_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:16|T:2.5|I:11 ARCSARC2 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:15|T:2.5|I:21 ARCSARC3 BLOCK TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP REM_FLT_ARC ARC_FLT_DET ARCSARC3_AFD-3_ARC_FLT_DET OPR_MODE O:17|T:2.5|I:31 GUID-B3FCE485-1B78-4806-B704-00E3C3BDF541 V1 EN Figure 235: Arc protection Two master trip logics TRPPTRC1_86/94-1 and TRPPTRC2_86/94-2 are provided as a trip command collector.
  • Page 187 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP Overcurrent_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP EFLPTOC1_51G_TRIP EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP TRPPTRC1 EFLPTOC2_51N-1_TRIP BLOCK TRIP TRPPTRC1_86_94-1_TRIP O:36|T:2.5|I:3 O:38|T:2.5|I:0 TRIP CL_LKOUT RST_LKOUT CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRRET O:67|T:2.5|I:18 O:79|T:2.5|I:1 EFHPTOC3_50N-1_TRIP EFHPTOC4_50N-2_TRIP NSPTOC1_46-1_TRIP DEFHPDEF1_67_50N-1_TRIP DEFHPDEF2_67_50N-2_TRIP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP O:35|T:2.5|I:4 EFIPTOC2_50N-3_TRIP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_TRIP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_TRIP NSPTOC2_46-2_TRIP O:37|T:2.5|I:2 ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP Overcurrent_TRIP...
  • Page 188: Functional Diagrams For Disturbance Recorder

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder The PICKUP and TRIP outputs from the protection stages are routed to trigger the disturbance recorder or, alternatively, only to be recorded by the disturbance recorder depending on the parameter settings. Additionally, the selected signals from different functions and the few binary inputs are also connected to the disturbance recorder.
  • Page 189: Functional Diagrams For Condition Monitoring

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.3 Functional diagrams for condition monitoring Two trip circuit monitoring stages TCSSCBR1_TCM-1 and TCSSCBR2_TCM-2 are provided to supervise the trip circuit of the circuit breaker connected at PO3 (X100:15-19) and PO4 (X100:20-24). CB1_POSITION_CLOSE TCSSCBR1 O:82|T:2.5|I:0 BLOCK...
  • Page 190 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SSCBR1 BLOCK TRV_T_OP_ALM SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARM POSOPEN TRV_T_CL_ALM CB1_POSITION_OPEN POSCLOSE SPR_CHR_ALM CB1_POSITION_CLOSE O:88|T:2.5|I:6 OPEN_CB_EXE OPR_ALM CLOSE_CB_EXE OPR_LO PRES_ALM_IN IPOW_ALM PRES_LO_IN IPOW_LO O:85|T:2.5|I:21 SPR_CHR_ST CB_LIFE_ALM SPR_CHR MON_ALM RST_IPOW PRES_ALM RST_CB_WEAR PRES_LO RST_TRV_T OPENPOS RST_SPR_T INVALIDPOS CLOSEPOS O:83|T:5|I:1 O:86|T:2.5|I:13 SSCBR2...
  • Page 191 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations SEQSPVC1 BLOCK FUSEF_3PH CB_CLOSED FUSEF_V CB1_POSITION_CLOSE SEQRFUF1_60-1_FUSEF_U DISCON_OPEN MINCB_OPEN O:14|T:2.5|I:1 SEQSPVC2 BLOCK FUSEF_3PH CB_CLOSED FUSEF_V CB2_POSITION_CLOSE SEQRFUF2_60-2_FUSEF_U DISCON_OPEN MINCB_OPEN O:66|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-0F178891-90AB-4A90-8E4F-53ACCEA7A9F0 V1 EN Figure 242: Fuse failure monitoring Note that BUS1_Voltage_Presence and BUS2_Voltage_Presence reflect Bus 1 and 2 voltage status respectively.
  • Page 192: Functional Diagrams For Control And Interlocking

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations considered as the potential voltage sources. In this case, the input logic to CB_CLOSED of SEQRFUF1_60-1 for bus 1 should be (M1_52a OR MT1_52a OR (TIE1_52a AND TIE2_52a)). Similarly for SEQRFUF2 for bus 2, it is (M2_52a OR MT2_52a OR (TIE1_52a AND TIE2_52a)).
  • Page 193 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1 POSOPEN SELECTED CB1_POSITION_OPEN POSCLOSE EXE_OP CB1_POSITION_CLOSE CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP ENA_OPEN EXE_CL CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ BLK_OPEN CL_REQ BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS AU_CLOSE OKPOS TRPPTRC1_86_94-1_TRIP TRIP OPEN_ENAD O:113|T:2.5|I:2 SYNC_OK CLOSE_ENAD SYNC_ITL_BYP O:69|T:5|I:1 CBXCBR2 POSOPEN SELECTED CB2_POSITION_OPEN POSCLOSE EXE_OP CB2_POSITION_CLOSE...
  • Page 194: Functional Diagrams For Measurement Functions

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations are live. When the fuse failure detection from either set of VTs is active, the sync check function will be blocked. SECRSYN1 BLOCK SYNC_INPRO SEQRFUF1_60-1_FUSEF_U CL_COMMAND SYNC_OK SEQRFUF2_60-2_FUSEF_U SECRSYN1_25_SYNC_OK BYPASS CL_FAIL_AL O:119|T:2.5|I:19 CMD_FAIL_AL LLDB LLLB DLLB...
  • Page 195 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CMMXU1 FMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM O:156|T:5|I:1 HIGH_WARN LOW_WARN LOW_ALARM O:138|T:5|I:1 VMMXU2 CSMSQI1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM HIGH_WARN O:136|T:5|I:1 LOW_WARN LOW_ALARM O:141|T:5|I:2 RESCMMXU1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM VSMSQI2 HIGH_WARN O:140|T:5|I:1 O:161|T:5|I:2 VMMXU1 LDPRLRC1 BLOCK HIGH_ALARM RSTMEM MEM_WARN HIGH_WARN MEM_ALARM LOW_WARN O:143|T:5|I:1 LOW_ALARM...
  • Page 196: Functional Diagrams For I/O And Alarm Leds

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.6 Functional diagrams for I/O and alarm LEDs X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 5 CB2_POSITION_CLOSE O:42|T:2.5|I:0 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 5 X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 6 CB2_POSITION_OPEN O:41|T:2.5|I:2 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 6 X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 7 CB1_POSITION_CLOSE O:12|T:2.5|I:4 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 7 X110 (BIO)_110.X110-Input 8 CB1_POSITION_OPEN O:62|T:2.5|I:9 X110 (BIO-H)_110.X110-Input 8...
  • Page 197 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_CL X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO1 CBXCBR2_52-2_EXE_CL X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO2 CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU CCBRBRF2_50BF-2_TRBU X100 (PSM)_100.X100-SO1 O:81|T:2.5|I:12 TRPPTRC1_86_94-1_TRIP CBXCBR1_52-1_EXE_OP X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO3 O:114|T:2.5|I:1 TRPPTRC2_86_94-2_TRIP CBXCBR2_52-2_EXE_OP X100 (PSM)_100.X100-PO4 O:91|T:2.5|I:10 GUID-8478F791-0E1C-4956-9B6C-E9979974A083 V1 EN Figure 250: Default binary outputs - X100 REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 198 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations LEDPTRC1 RESET OUT_START LED1 OUT_OPERATE OUT_ST_A OUT_OPR_A ALARM OUT_ST_B RESET OUT_OPR_B O:101|T:2.5|I:0 O:102|T:2.5|I:1 OUT_ST_C OUT_OPR_C OUT_ST_NEUT OUT_OPR_NEUT LED2 O:96|T:2.5|I:1 ALARM RESET O:99|T:2.5|I:1 O:100|T:2.5|I:2 PHLPTOC1_51P-1_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP LED3 PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP ALARM DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_TRIP RESET O:93|T:2.5|I:12 O:97|T:2.5|I:2 O:98|T:2.5|I:3 PHPTUC1_37-1_TRIP...
  • Page 199 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations LED6 ALARM RESET PHHPTOC1_50P-1_TRIP PHHPTOC2_50P-2_TRIP O:108|T:2.5|I:6 PHIPTOC1_50P-3_TRIP DPHHPDOC1_67/50P-1_TRIP EFHPTOC4_50N-2_TRIP DPHHPDOC2_67/50P-2_TRIP O:107|T:2.5|I:23 O:105|T:2.5|I:18 EFHPTOC1_50G-1_TRIP EFHPTOC3_50N-1_TRIP EFHPTOC2_50G-2_TRIP EFIPTOC2_50N-3_TRIP EFIPTOC1_50G-3_TRIP O:104|T:2.5|I:19 DEFHPDEF1_67_50N-1_TRIP DEFHPDEF2_67_50N-2_TRIP O:106|T:2.5|I:16 LED7 ALARM CCBRBRF1_50BF-1_TRBU RESET SSCBR1_52CM-1_ALARM TCSSCBR1_TCM1_ALARM O:90|T:2.5|I:7 O:89|T:2.5|I:20 LED8 ALARM CCBRBRF2_50BF-2_TRBU RESET SSCBR2_52CM-2_ALARM TCSSCBR2_TCM2_ALARM O:55|T:2.5|I:8...
  • Page 200 Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations LED9 ALARM SECRSYN1_25_SYNC_OK RESET O:121|T:2.5|I:9 LED10 ALARM ARCSARC1_AFD-1_TRIP RESET ARCSARC2_AFD-2_TRIP ARCSARC3_AFD-3_TRIP O:126|T:2.5|I:10 O:125|T:2.5|I:6 LED11 ALARM PHPTOV1_59-1_TRIP RESET PHPTOV2_59-2_TRIP PHPTUV1_27-1_TRIP O:117|T:2.5|I:17 O:118|T:2.5|I:11 PHPTUV2_27-2_TRIP NSPTOV1_47-1_TRIP NSPTOV2_47-2_TRIP O:116|T:2.5|I:27 ROVPTOV2_59N-1_TRIP ROVPTOV3_59N-2_TRIP O:115|T:2.5|I:28 GUID-354C22D6-04AA-4BEC-BBAB-58CFC584A3C2 V1 EN Figure 251: Default LED connection REF615 ANSI Application Manual...
  • Page 201: Functional Diagrams For Other Timer Logics

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.7 Functional diagrams for other timer logics TOFGAPC1 TPGAPC1 OUT1 OUT2 O:145|T:2.5|I:1 TPGAPC2 OUT1 O:148|T:2.5|I:1 OUT2 O:155|T:2.5|I:2 TOFGAPC2 TPGAPC3 OUT1 OUT2 O:144|T:2.5|I:3 TPGAPC4 O:150|T:2.5|I:2 OUT1 OUT2 TONGAPC1 O:132|T:2.5|I:4 O:146|T:2.5|I:1 TONGAPC2 O:153|T:2.5|I:2 GUID-33A57EAE-A49B-4E25-BDBF-3125D318B21F V1 EN Figure 252: Programmable timers REF615 ANSI...
  • Page 202: Functional Diagrams For Communication

    Section 3 1MAC109016-MB C REF615 standard configurations 3.7.3.8 Functional diagrams for communication MBSLPRT1 DNPLPRT1 Status Status O:162|T:2.5|I:1 O:9|T:2.5|I:1 SCHLCCH1 SCHLCCH2 SCHLCCH3 CH1LIV CH2LIV CH3LIV LNK1LIV LNK2LIV LNK3LIV O:5|T:2.5|I:1 O:131|T:2.5|I:2 O:158|T:2.5|I:3 SERLCCH1 SERLCCH2 RCHLCCH1 CH1LIV CH2LIV CHLIV_A LNK1LIV LNK2LIV REDCHLIV_B LNKLIV_A O:151|T:2.5|I:1 O:134|T:2.5|I:2 REDLNKLIV_B...
  • Page 203: Section 4 Requirements For Measurement Transformers

    Section 4 1MAC109016-MB C Requirements for measurement transformers Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers Current transformers 4.1.1 Current transformer requirements for overcurrent protection For reliable and correct operation of the overcurrent protection, the CT has to be chosen carefully. The distortion of the secondary current of a saturated CT may endanger the operation, selectivity, and co-ordination of protection.
  • Page 204: Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection

    Section 4 1MAC109016-MB C Requirements for measurement transformers The CT accuracy primary limit current describes the highest fault current magnitude at which the CT fulfils the specified accuracy. Beyond this level, the secondary current of the CT is distorted and it might have severe effects on the performance of the protection relay. In practise, the actual accuracy limit factor (F ) differs from the rated accuracy limit factor ) and is proportional to the ratio of the rated CT burden and the actual CT burden.
  • Page 205: Example For Non-Directional Overcurrent Protection

    Section 4 1MAC109016-MB C Requirements for measurement transformers is the nominal primary current of the CT. The factor 0.7 takes into account the protection relay inaccuracy, current transformer errors, and imperfections of the short circuit calculations. The adequate performance of the CT should be checked when the setting of the high set stage overcurrent protection is defined.
  • Page 206 Section 4 1MAC109016-MB C Requirements for measurement transformers A071142-ANSI V2 EN Figure 254: Example of three-stage overcurrent protection The maximum three-phase fault current is 41.7 kA and the minimum three-phase short circuit current is 22.8 kA. The actual accuracy limit factor of the CT is calculated to be 59. The pickup current setting for low-set stage (51P) is selected to be about twice the nominal current of the cable.
  • Page 207: Section 5 Protection Relay's Physical Connections

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections Inputs 5.1.1 Energizing inputs 5.1.1.1 Phase currents The protection relay can also be used in single or two-phase applications by leaving one or two energizing inputs unoccupied. However, at least terminals X120:7-8 must be connected.
  • Page 208: Ground Voltage

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Table 43: Phase voltage inputs included in configuration P Terminal Description X130:7-8 VA(2) X130:9-10 VB(2) X130:11-12 VC(2) X130:13-14 VA(1) X130:15-16 VB(1) X130:17-18 VC(1) Table 44: Reference voltage input for SECRSYN1 included in configuration N Terminal Description X130:9-10...
  • Page 209: Binary Inputs

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Table 47: Auxiliary voltage supply Terminal Description X100:1 + Input X100:2 - Input 5.1.3 Binary inputs The binary inputs can be used, for example, to generate a blocking signal, to unlatch output contacts, to trigger the digital fault recorder or for remote control of protection relay's settings.
  • Page 210 Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Terminal Description X110:3 BI3, + X110:5 BI3, - X110:4 BI4, + X110:5 BI4, - X110:6 BI5, + X110:10 BI5, - X110:7 BI6, + X110:10 BI6, - X110:8 BI7, + X110:10 BI7, - X110:9 BI8, + X110:10...
  • Page 211: Optional Light Sensor Inputs

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Terminal Description X130:6 BI4, + X130:7 BI5, + X130:8 BI5, - X130:8 BI6, - X130:9 BI6, + Binary inputs of slot X130 are optional for configurations F and N. Table 52: Binary input terminals X130:1-8 with AIM0006 module Terminal Description X130:1...
  • Page 212: Rtd/Ma Inputs

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections The protection relay is provided with connection sockets X13, X14 and X15 only if the optional communication module with light sensor inputs has been installed. If the arc flash detector option is selected when ordering a protection relay, the light sensor inputs are included in the communication module.
  • Page 213: Outputs

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Terminal Description X130:16 RTD5 (AI7), - X130:17 RTD6 (AI8), + X130:18 RTD6 (AI8), - 1) Common ground for RTD channels 1-3 2) Common ground for RTD channels 4-6 Table 56: Optional RTD/mA inputs with AIM0003 module Terminal Description X130:1...
  • Page 214: Outputs For Signalling

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Terminal Description X100:20 PO4, NO (TCM resistor) X100:21 PO4, NO X100:22 PO4, NO X100:23 PO4 (TCM2 input), NO X100:24 PO4 (TCM2 input), NO 5.2.2 Outputs for signalling SO output contacts can be used for signalling on pickup and tripping of the protection relay.
  • Page 215: Irf

    Section 5 1MAC109016-MB C Protection relay's physical connections Table 60: Optional high-speed output contacts X110:15-24 with BIO0007 Terminal Description X110:15 HSO1, NO X110:16 HSO1, NO X110:19 HSO2, NO X110:20 HSO2, NO X110:23 HSO3, NO X110:24 HSO3, NO Output contacts of slot X130 are available in the optional BIO module (BIO0006). Output contacts of slot X130 are optional for configuration D.
  • Page 217: Section 6 Glossary

    Section 6 1MAC109016-MB C Glossary Section 6 Glossary 100BASE-FX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses fiber optic cabling 100BASE-TX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses twisted- pair cabling category 5 or higher with RJ-45 connectors 615 series Series of numerical protection and control relays for...
  • Page 218 Section 6 1MAC109016-MB C Glossary GOOSE Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event Human-machine interface High-speed output High-availability seamless redundancy HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure Hardware Input/output IEC 61850 International standard for substation communication and modeling IEC 61850-9-2 A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850 standard series IEC 61850-9-2 LE Lite Edition of IEC 61850-9-2 offering process bus interface...
  • Page 219 Section 6 1MAC109016-MB C Glossary REF615 Feeder protection and control relay RIO600 Remote I/O unit RJ-45 Galvanic connector type RS-232 Serial interface standard RS-485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485 RSTP Rapid spanning tree protocol Resistance temperature detector Remote terminal unit Single attached node Single-line Simplified notation for representing a three-phase power...
  • Page 220 — ABB Distribution Solutions Distribution Automation P.O. Box 699 FI-65101 VAASA, Finland Phone +358 10 22 11 ABB Inc. 655 Century Point Lake Mary, FL 32746, USA Phone +1-800-222 1946 www.abb.com/mediumvoltage www.abb.com/relion www.abb.com/substationautomation © Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved.

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