Registers Controlling Standby Function - NEC 78K0 User Manual

8-bit single-chip microcontrollers
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17.1.2 Registers controlling standby function

The standby function is controlled by the following two registers.
• Oscillation stabilization time counter status register (OSTC)
• Oscillation stabilization time select register (OSTS)
Remark For the registers that start, stop, or select the clock, see CHAPTER 5 CLOCK GENERATOR.
(1) Oscillation stabilization time counter status register (OSTC)
This is the status register of the X1 input clock oscillation stabilization time counter. If the Ring-OSC clock is used
as the CPU clock, the X1 input clock oscillation stabilization time can be checked.
OSTC can be read by a 1-bit or 8-bit memory manipulation instruction.
Reset release (reset by RESET input, POC, LVI, clock monitor, and WDT), the STOP instruction, MSTOP (bit 7 of
MOC register) = 1, and MCC (bit 7 of PCC register) = 1 clear OSTC to 00H.
Figure 17-1. Format of Oscillation Stabilization Time Counter Status Register (OSTC)
Address: FFA3H
After reset: 00H
Symbol
7
OSTC
0
MOST11
1
1
1
1
1
Cautions 1. After the above time has elapsed, the bits are set to 1 in order from MOST11 and
Remarks 1. Values in parentheses are reference value for operation with f
334
CHAPTER 17 STANDBY FUNCTION
R
6
5
0
0
MOST13
MOST14
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
remain 1.
2. If the STOP mode is entered and then released while the Ring-OSC clock is
being used as the CPU clock, set the oscillation stabilization time as follows.
• Desired OSTC oscillation stabilization time ≤ Oscillation stabilization time
set by OSTS
The X1 oscillation stabilization time counter counts only during the oscillation
stabilization time set by OSTS. Therefore, note that only the statuses during the
oscillation stabilization time set by OSTS are set to OSTC after STOP mode has
been released.
3. The wait time when STOP mode is released does not include the time after
STOP mode release until clock oscillation starts ("a" below) regardless of
whether STOP mode is released by RESET input or interrupt generation.
STOP mode release
X1 pin voltage
waveform
2. f
: X1 input clock oscillation frequency
X
User's Manual U16227EJ2V0UD
4
3
MOST11
MOST13
MOST14
MOST15
MOST16
Oscillation stabilization time status
11
0
0
2
/f
X
13
0
0
2
/f
X
14
0
0
2
/f
X
15
1
0
2
/f
X
16
1
1
2
/f
X
a
2
1
0
MOST15
MOST16
µ
min. (204.8
s min.)
µ
min. (819.2
s min.)
min. (1.64 ms min.)
min. (3.27 ms min.)
min. (6.55 ms min.)
= 10 MHz.
X

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