Section 1 Overview; Overview - Hitachi H8S/2646 Hardware Manual

Hitachi 16-bit single-chip microcomputer h8s/2646 series
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Section 1 Overview

1.1

Overview

The H8S/2646 Series is a series of microcomputers (MCUs: microcomputer units), built around
the H8S/2600 CPU, employing Hitachi's proprietary architecture, and equipped with peripheral
functions on-chip.
The H8S/2600 CPU has an internal 32-bit architecture, is provided with sixteen 16-bit general
registers and a concise, optimized instruction set designed for high-speed operation, and can
address a 16-Mbyte linear address space. The instruction set is upward-compatible with H8/300
and H8/300H CPU instructions at the object-code level, facilitating migration from the H8/300,
H8/300L, or H8/300H Series.
On-chip peripheral functions required for system configuration include data transfer controller
(DTC) bus masters, ROM and RAM memory, a 16-bit timer pulse unit (TPU), programmable
pulse generator (PPG), watchdog timer (WDT), serial communication interface (SCI), Hitachi
controller area network (HCAN), A/D converter, motor control PWM timer (PWM), LCD
controller/driver (LCDC), and I/O ports.
On-chip ROM is available as 128-kbyte flash memory (F-ZTAT™ version)* or 128/64-kbyte
mask ROM. ROM is connected to the CPU via a 16-bit data bus, enabling both byte and word data
to be accessed in one state. Instruction fetching has been speeded up, and processing speed
increased.
Four operating modes, modes 4 to 7, are provided, and there is a choice of single-chip mode or
external expansion mode.
The features of the H8S/2646 Series are shown in table 1-1.
Note: * F-ZTAT™ is a trademark of Hitachi, Ltd.
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