Application - ABB RELION REX640 Technical Manual

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Section 5
Protection related functions
5.14.6
1186
The operating sector is defined by the setting Min forward angle, Max forward angle,
Min reverse angle and Max reverse angle. The options that can be selected for the
Directional mode setting are "Forward" and "Reverse".
The sector limits are always given as positive degree values.
The Characteristic angle setting is also known as Relay
Characteristic Angle (RCA), Relay Base Angle or Maximum Torque
Line.
Figure 641:
Configurable directional settings
Low-level blocking
For a reliable operation, signal levels should be greater than the minimum level. If they
are not greater than the minimum level, Timer is blocked. If the amplitude of the
positive-sequence current is greater than the Min trip current value and the positive-
sequence voltage amplitude is greater than the Min trip voltage value, the On signal is
sent to Timer.
Timer
Once activated, the internal operating timer is started. The Timer characteristic is
according to definite time DT. When Timer has reached the value of Release delay
time, the RELEASE output is activated. If a drop-off situation happens, that is, if the
operating current moves outside the operating sector or signal amplitudes drop below
the minimum level before Release delay time is exceeded, the Timer reset state is
activated. If the drop-off continues for more than Reset delay time, Timer is
deactivated.
Blocking logic
The binary input BLOCK can be used to block the function. The activation of the
BLOCK input deactivates the RELEASE output and resets Timer.

Application

The three-phase power directional element function DPSRDIR improves the
possibility to obtain a selective function of the overcurrent protection in meshed
networks. DPSRDIR is used to block or release other overcurrent protection
functions.
1MRS759142 C
REX640
Technical Manual

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