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11.3.3
Alarm Function
The use of the alarm function is illustrated in figure 11.4.
Clock running
Disable alarm interrupts
Set alarm time
Clear alarm flag
Enable alarm interrupts
Monitor alarm time
(Wait for interrupt or check
alarm flag)
An alarm can be generated by the second, minute, hour, day-of-week, day, month, or year
(SH7751R only) value, or a combination of these. Write 1 to the ENB bit in the alarm registers
involved in the alarm setting, and set the alarm time in the lower bits. Write 0 to the ENB bit in
registers not involved in the alarm setting.
When the counter and the alarm time match, RCR1.AF is set to 1. Alarm detection can be
confirmed by reading this bit, but normally an interrupt is used. If 1 has been written to
RCR1.AIE, an alarm interrupt is generated in the event of alarm, enabling the alarm to be
detected.
The alarm flag remains set while the counter and alarm time match. If the alarm flag is cleared by
writing 0 during this period, it will therefore be set again immediately afterward. This needs to be
taken into consideration when writing the program.
Rev. 3.0, 04/02, page 284 of 1064
Clear RCR1.AIE to prevent erroneous interrupts
Be sure to reset the flag as it may have been
set during alarm time setting
Set RCR1.AIE to 1
Figure 11.4 Example of Use of Alarm Function
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