Toshiba GR200 Series Instruction Manual page 117

Line differential protection ied
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impedance and negative-sequence impedance are the same and that the influences of the fault
resistance are ignored.
where,
V
:
Relay point positive-sequence voltage
1
V
:
Relay point negative-sequence voltage
2
V
:
Relay point zero-sequence voltage
0
V
F:
Fault point positive-sequence voltage
1
V
F:
Fault point negative-sequence voltage
2
V
F:
Fault point zero-sequence voltage
0
I
:
Relay point positive-sequence current
1
I
:
Relay point negative-sequence current
2
I
:
Relay point zero-sequence current
0
I
m:
Adjacent line zero-sequence current
0
Z
:
Fault point - relay point positive-sequence impedance
1
Z
:
Fault point - relay point zero-sequence impedance
0
Z
m:
Adjacent line zero-sequence mutual impedance
0
Considering the faulted phase voltage V a F at the point of fault is,
Phase-A voltage V a at the relay is calculated from the following equation:
��
= ��
��
Where, I a is the current of phase-A at the relay and is defined in the following equation
by the symmetrical component of the current:
Here, defining the current synthesized using the phase-A current at the relay as I a ', and
Then equation (2.10-11) can be re-written in the following form:
��
= ��
× ��
1
1
��
= ��
× ��
2
1
��
= ��
× ��
+ ��
�� × ��
0
0
0
0
��
�� = ��
�� + ��
�� + ��
��
1
2
��
+ ��
+ ��
= ��
(��
+
1
2
0
1
��
��
= ��
+ ��
��
1
( ��
− ��
)
0
1
'
I
= ��
+
× ��
a
��
0
��
1
- 94 -
+ ��
��
1
1
+ ��
��
2
2
�� + ��
��
0
0
�� = 0
0
− ��
��
0
1
��0
× ��
+
× ��
0
0��
��
��
1
1
+ ��
2
0
+ ��
��/��
× ��
��
0
1
0
6F2S1914 (0.49)
(2.10-7)
(2.10-8)
(2.10-9)
(2.10-10)
(2.10-11)
)
(2.10-12)
(2.10-13)
GRL200 (Soft 033 & 037)

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